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CIVIL LAW (PROPERTY) ACT 2006 - NOTES

Dictionary

(see s 3)

Note 1     The Legislation Act contains definitions and other provisions relevant to this Act.

Note 2     For example, the Legislation Act, dict, pt 1, defines the following terms:

              •     adult

              •     child

              •     corporation

              •     Corporations Act

              •     domestic partnership (see s 169 (2))

              •     individual

              •     instrument (see s 14)

              •     interest

              •     land

              •     person

              •     police officer

              •     proceeding

              •     provision (see s 16)

              •     public trustee

              •     registrar-general.

Note 3     See also the Legislation Act, s 168 (References to person with interest in land include personal representative etc).

"administrator" includes anyone to whom administration of the estate of a deceased person is granted, and includes the public trustee acting under the Administration and Probate Act 1929, part 6.

"agent", for part 4.7 (Recovery of leased premises)—see section 437.

"annuity", for part 2.6 (Apportionment)—see section 248.

"assurance" includes a conveyance and a disposition made otherwise than by will.

"bankruptcy" includes any act or proceeding in law having effects or results similar to those of bankruptcy.

Example

winding-up of a company

Note     An example is part of the Act, is not exhaustive and may extend, but does not limit, the meaning of the provision in which it appears (see Legislation Act, s 126 and s 132).

"common property", for part 2.9 (Unit Titles)—see the Unit Titles Act 2001, section 13.

"conveyance" includes an assignment, appointment, lease, settlement or other assurance by deed of any property.

"deed", in relation to land under the Land Titles Act 1925, includes an instrument that has the effect of a deed under that Act.

"disposition" includes—

        (a)     a conveyance; and

        (b)     an acknowledgment under the Administration and Probate Act 1929, section 56 (Executor may sign acknowledgment instead of conveyance); and

        (c)     a vesting instrument, declaration of trust, disclaimer, release or any other assurance of property by an instrument other than a will; and

        (d)     a release, devise, bequest or appointment of property in a will.

"dividend", for part 2.6 (Apportionment)—see section 248.

"encumbrance" includes—

        (a)     a mortgage; and

        (b)     a trust for securing money; and

        (c)     a lien or charge of a portion, annuity, or other capital or annual sum.

"executor" means the executor to whom probate has been granted, and includes an executor by right of representation.

"income", of land, includes rents and profits.

"instrument "includes a deed, a will, an agreement for settlement, and a law of the Territory, the Commonwealth, a State or another Territory.

"interested person", in relation to property, for part 2.5 (Partition)—see section 242.

"lease", for part 4.5 (Forfeiture of leases)—see section 424.

"lessee", for part 4.5 (Forfeiture of leases)—see section 424.

"lessor", for part 4.5 (Forfeiture of leases)—see section 424.

"life interest", for division 2.2.3 (Ending life interests)—see section 215.

"mortgage"—

        (a)     for land under the Land Titles Act 1925—see that Act, section 6 (1); and

        (b)     for other property—includes a charge on property for securing money or money's worth.

"mortgagee"—

        (a)     for land under the Land Titles Act 1925—see that Act, section 6 (1); and

        (b)     for other property—includes a person taking title to the mortgage under the original mortgagee.

"mortgagor"—

        (a)     for land under the Land Titles Act 1925—see that Act, section 6 (1); and

        (b)     for other property—includes any of the following:

              (i)     a person taking title to the equity of redemption under the original mortgagor;

              (ii)     a person entitled to redeem a mortgage, according to the person's interest in the mortgaged property.

"owners corporation", for part 2.9 (Unit Titles)—see the Unit Titles (Management) Act 2011, dictionary.

"personal representative" means the executor or administrator of a deceased person.

"person with a legal disability "means—

        (a)     a child; or

        (b)     a person with a mental disability.

"person with a mental disability "means—

        (a)     in relation to a proceeding—a person (other than a child) who is not legally competent to be a party to the proceeding; and

        (b)     in relation to the doing of something—a person (other than a child) who is not legally competent to do the thing;

and includes such a person even if a guardian or manager has not been appointed for the person under the Guardianship and Management of Property Act 1991.

"possession", of land, includes receipt of income from the land.

"proceeding for partition of property", for part 2.5 (Partition)—see section 242.

"purchaser"—

        (a)     for division 2.4.1 (Dispositions on trust for sale or with power of sale)—see section 230; and

        (b)     for division 2.4.2 (Voidable dispositions)—see section 238; and

        (c)     for any other provision—means a purchaser for valuable consideration, and includes—

              (i)     a lessee or mortgagee; and

              (ii)     anyone else who acquires an interest in property for valuable consideration.

"registered" means—

        (a)     for this Act generally—registered in the appropriate register kept by the registrar-general; and

        (b)     for part 2.9 (Unit Titles)—see section 259.

"rent"—

        (a)     includes yearly or other rent; and

        (b)     for part 2.6 (Apportionment)—see section 248.

"securities" includes stocks, funds and shares.

"settlement"—see section 200.

"sublease", for part 4.5 (Forfeiture of leases)—see section 424.

"trust corporation" means—

        (a)     the public trustee or a trustee company; or

        (b)     the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy under the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cwlth); or

        (c)     the trustee in whom the property of a bankrupt is vested.

"trustee company"—see the Trustee Companies Act 1947, dictionary.

"trustees for sale "means the people holding property on trust for sale.

"trust for sale" means a binding trust for sale, whether or not exercisable at the request or with the consent of anyone, and with or without a discretionary power to postpone sale.

"unit", for part 2.9 (Unit Titles)—see the Unit Titles Act 2001, section 9.

"units plan", for part 2.9 (Unit Titles)—see the Unit Titles Act 2001, dictionary.

"valuable consideration" includes marriage, but does not include a nominal consideration in money.

Endnotes

1     About the endnotes

Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law but are set out in the endnotes.

Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 are annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel's Office.

Uncommenced amending laws are not included in the republished law. The details of these laws are underlined in the legislation history. Uncommenced expiries are underlined in the legislation history and amendment history.

If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.

The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.

2     Abbreviation key

A = Act

NI = Notifiable instrument

AF = Approved form

o = order

am = amended

om = omitted/repealed

amdt = amendment

ord = ordinance

AR = Assembly resolution

orig = original

ch = chapter

par = paragraph/subparagraph

CN = Commencement notice

pres = present

def = definition

prev = previous

DI = Disallowable instrument

(prev...) = previously

dict = dictionary

pt = part

disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative

r = rule/subrule

Assembly

reloc = relocated

div = division

renum = renumbered

exp = expires/expired

R[X] = Republication No

Gaz = gazette

RI = reissue

hdg = heading

s = section/subsection

IA = Interpretation Act 1967

sch = schedule

ins = inserted/added

sdiv = subdivision

LA = Legislation Act 2001

SL = Subordinate law

LR = legislation register

sub = substituted

LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996

underlining = whole or part not commenced

mod = modified/modification

or to be expired

3     Legislation history

Civil Law (Property) Act 2006 A2006-38

notified LR 28 September 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 28 September 2006 (LA s 75 (1)

remainder commenced 28 March 2007 (s 2 and LA s 79)

as amended by

Children and Young People (Consequential Amendments) Act 2008 A2008-20 sch 3 pt 3.5

notified LR 17 July 2008

s 1, s 2 commenced 17 July 2008 (LA s 75 (1))

s 3 commenced 18 July 2008 (s 2 (1))

sch 3 pt 3.5 commenced 27 October 2008 (s 2 (4) and see Children and Young People Act 2008 A2008-19, s 2 and CN2008-13)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2010 (No 3) A2010-40 sch 1 pt 1.1

notified LR 5 October 2010

s 1, s 2 commenced 5 October 2010 (LA s 75 (1))

s 3, sch 1 pt 1.1 commenced 6 October 2010 (s 2 (1))

Administrative (One ACT Public Service Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2011 A2011-22 sch 1 pt 1.26

notified LR 30 June 2011

s 1, s 2 commenced 30 June 2011 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.26 commenced 1 July 2011 (s 2 (1))

Unit Titles (Management) Act 2011 A2011-41 sch 5 pt 5.2

notified LR 3 November 2011

s 1, s 2 commenced 3 November 2011 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 5 pt 5.2 commenced 30 March 2012 (s 2 and CN2012-6)

4     Amendment history

Commencement
s 2     om LA s 89 (4)

Application of Act
s 5     am A2010-40 amdt 1.1

Powers and duties of guardian
s 257     am A2008-20 amdt 3.13; A2011-22 amdt 1.91

Unit Titles
pt 2.9 hdg     ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3

Definitions—pt 2.9
div 2.9.1 hdg     ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3

Definitions—pt 2.9
s 259     ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3
    def common property ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3
    def owners corporation ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3
    def registered ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3
    def unit ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3
    def units plan ins A2011-41 amdt 5.3

Developer disclosure
div 2.9.2 hdg     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 div 3.4 hdg by A2011-41 amdt 5.38

Contract for sale of unit before registration of units plan
s 260     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 31A by A2011-41 amdt 5.38

Implied warranties
div 2.9.3 hdg     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 pt 7A hdg by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Meaning of implied warranties—div 2.9.3
s 261     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 130A by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Purpose—div 2.9.3
s 262     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 130B by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Implied warranties and right to cancel—effect
s 263     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 130C by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Implied warranties
s 264     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 130D by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Cancellation of contract
s 265     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 130E by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Claim for compensation
s 266     reloc from Unit Titles Act 2001 s 130F by A2011-41 amdt 5.47

Transitional
pt 5.4 hdg     exp 28 March 2009 (s 506)

References to repealed Act
s 504     exp 28 March 2009 (s 506)

Transitional regulations
s 505     exp 28 March 2009 (s 506)

Expiry of pt 5.4
s 506     exp 28 March 2009 (s 506)

Repeals and consequential amendments
pt 5.5 hdg     om LA s 89 (3)

Legislation repealed
s 507     om LA s 89 (3)

Legislation amended—sch 1
s 508     om LA s 89 (3)

Consequential amendments
sch 1     om LA s 89 (3)

Dictionary
dict     def common property ins A2011-41 amdt 5.4
    def owners corporation ins A2011-41 amdt 5.4
    def registered sub A2011-41 amdt 5.5
    def unit ins A2011-41 amdt 5.6
    def units plan ins A2011-41 amdt 5.6

5     Earlier republications

Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to the publication order.

Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an authorised republication are identical.

Republication No and date

Effective

Last amendment made by

Republication for

R1
28 Mar 2007

28 Mar 2007–
26 Oct 2008

not amended

new Act

R2
27 Oct 2008

27 Oct 2008–
28 Mar 2009

A2008-20

amendments by A2008-20

R3
29 Mar 2009

29 Mar 2009–
5 Oct 2010

A2008-20

commenced expiry

R4
6 Oct 2010

6 Oct 2010–
30 June 2011

A2010-40

amendments by A2010-40

R5
1 July 2011

1 July 2011–
29 Mar 2012

A2011-22

amendments by A2011-22



© Australian Capital Territory 2012

ACT
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Australian Capital Territory

A2006-38

Republication No 6

Effective: 30 March 2012

Republication date: 30 March 2012

Last amendment made by A2011-41
(republication for relocation of provisions from
Unit Titles Act 2001 and other amendments by A2011-41)





Unauthorised version prepared by ACT Parliamentary Counsel's Office
About this republication

The republished law

This is a republication of the Civil Law (Property) Act 2006

(including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)) as in force on 30 March 2012

. It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting this republished law to 30 March 2012

.

The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3 and 4.

Kinds of republications

The Parliamentary Counsel's Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au):

              • authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001 applies

              • unauthorised republications.

The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication. Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001, s 115 and s 117). The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.

This republication does not include amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).

Uncommenced provisions and amendments

If a provision of the republished law has not commenced, the symbol  U  appears immediately before the provision heading. Any uncommenced amendments that affect this republished law are accessible on the ACT legislation register (www.legislation.act.gov.au). For more information, see the home page for this law on the register.

Modifications

If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the symbol  M  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see the Legislation Act 2001, section 95.

Penalties

At the republication date, the value of a penalty unit for an offence against this law is $110 for an individual and $550 for a corporation (see Legislation Act 2001, s 133).

ACT
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Australian Capital Territory

Civil Law (Property) Act 2006


Endnotes83

ACT
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Australian Capital Territory

Civil Law (Property) Act 2006



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