Australian Capital Territory Repealed Acts

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This legislation has been repealed.

LAW REFORM (MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS) ACT 1955 - NOTES

Endnotes

1     About the endnotes

Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law but are set out in the endnotes.

Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 are annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel's Office.

Uncommenced amending laws and expiries are listed in the legislation history and the amendment history. These details are underlined. Uncommenced provisions and amendments are not included in the republished law but are set out in the last endnote.

If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.

The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.

2     Abbreviation key

am = amended

ord = ordinance

amdt = amendment

orig = original

ch = chapter

par = paragraph/subparagraph

def = definition

pres = present

dict = dictionary

prev = previous

disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative

(prev...) = previously

Assembly

pt = part

div = division

r = rule/subrule

exp = expires/expired

renum = renumbered

Gaz = gazette

reloc = relocated

hdg = heading

R[X] = Republication No

IA = Interpretation Act 1967

RI = reissue

ins = inserted/added

s = section/subsection

LA = Legislation Act 2001

sch = schedule

LR = legislation register

sdiv = subdivision

LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996

sub = substituted

mod = modified/modification

SL = Subordinate Law

o = order

underlining = whole or part not commenced

om = omitted/repealed

or to be expired

3     Legislation history

This Act was originally a Commonwealth ordinance—the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance 1955 No 3 (Cwlth).

The Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988 (Cwlth), s 34 (4) converted most former Commonwealth ordinances in force in the ACT into ACT enactments. This allowed the ACT Legislative Assembly to amend and repeal the laws. This Act was converted into an ACT enactment on 11 May 1989 (self-government day).

As with most ordinances in force in the ACT, the name was changed from Ordinance to Act by the Self-Government (Citation of Laws) Act 1989 No 21, s 5 on 11 May 1989 (self-government day).

Before 11 May 1989, ordinances commenced on notification day unless otherwise stated (see Seat of Government (Administration) Act 1910 (Cwlth) s 12).

    Legislation before becoming Territory enactment

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1955 No 3

notified 31 March 1955

commenced 31 March 1955

as amended by

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance 1965 No 14

notified 9 September 1965

commenced 9 September 1965

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance 1968 No 10

notified 13 June 1968

commenced 13 June 1968

Ordinances Revision Ordinance 1977 No 65 sch 2

notified 22 December 1977

commenced 22 December 2001

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance 1982 No 95

notified 21 December 1982

commenced 21 December 1982

Limitation Ordinance 1985 No 66 sch

notified 19 December 1985

commenced 19 December 1985

    Legislation after becoming Territory enactment

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Act 1991 No 19

notified 10 May 1991 (Gaz 1991 No S36)

commenced 10 May 1991

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Act (No 2) 1991 No 73

notified 6 December 1991 (Gaz 1991 No S134)

commenced 6 December 1991

Workers' Compensation (Consequential Amendments) Act 1991 No 106 sch

notified 15 January 1992 (Gaz 1992 No S3)

s 1, s 2 commenced 15 January 1992 (s 2 (1))

sch commenced 22 January 1992 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1992 No S9)

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Act 1993 No 42

notified 27 August 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S165)

commenced 27 August 1993 (s 2)

Acts Revision (Position of Crown) Act 1993 No 44 sch 2

notified 27 August 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S165)

commenced 27 August 1993 (s 2)

Statute Law Revision Act 1994 No 26 sch

notified 31 May 1994 (Gaz 1994 No S93)

commenced 31 May 1994 (s 2)

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Act 1995 No 35

notified 31 October 1995 (Gaz 1995 No S266)

commenced 31 October 1995 (s 2)

Construction Practitioners Registration Act 1998 No 53 s 32

notified 16 November 1998 (Gaz 1998 No S205)

s 1, s 2 commenced 16 November 1998 (s 2 (1))

s 32 commenced 18 December 1998 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1998 No S213)

Children and Young People (Consequential Amendments) Act 1999 No 64 sch 2

notified 10 November 1999 (Gaz 1999 No 45)

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 November 1999 (s 2 (1))

sch 2 commenced 10 May 2000 (s 2 (2))

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1999 No 66 sch 3

notified 10 November 1999 (Gaz 1999 No 45)

commenced 10 November 1999 (s 2)

Road Transport Legislation Amendment Act 1999 No 79 sch 3

notified 23 December 1999 (Gaz 1999 No S65)

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 November 1999 (IA s 10B)

sch 3 commenced 1 March 2000 (s 2 and Gaz 2000 No S5)

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Amendment Act 2001 No 12 pt 2 and sch 1

notified 5 April 2001 (Gaz 2001 No 14)

commenced 5 April 2001 (s 2)

Legislation (Consequential Amendments) Act 2001 No 44 pt 216

notified 26 July 2001 (Gaz 2001 No 30)

s 1, s 2 commenced 26 July 2001 (IA s 10B)

pt 216 commenced 12 September 2001 (s 2 and see Gaz 2001 No S65)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2001 (No 2) No 56 pt 3.31

notified 5 September 2001 (Gaz 2001 No S65)

s 1, s 2 commenced 5 September 2001 (IA s 10B)

pt 3.31 commenced 5 September 2001 (s 2 (1))

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Amendment Act 2002 No 34

notified LR 8 October 2002

s 1, s 2 commenced 8 October 2002 (LA s 75 (1))

remainder commenced 9 October 2002 (s 2)

Civil Law (Wrongs) Act 2002 No 40 div 3.2.7

notified LR 10 October 2002

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 October 2002 (LA s 75 (1))

div 3.2.7 commenced 1 November 2002 (s 2 (2) and CN2002-13)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2002 (No 2) No 49 pt 3.11

notified LR 20 December 2002

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 7 October 1994 (LA s 75 (2))

pt 3.11 commenced 17 January 2003 (s 2 (1))

Civil Law (Property) Act 2006 A2006-38 sch 1 pt 1.5

notified LR 28 September 2006
s 1, s 2 commenced 28 September 2006 (LA s 75 (1))
sch 1 pt 1.5 commenced 28 March 2007 (s 2 and LA s 79)

as repealed by

Civil Law (Property) Act 2006 A2006-38 s 507

notified LR 28 September 2006
s 1, s 2 commenced 28 September 2006 (LA s 75 (1))
s 507 commenced 28 March 2007 (s 2 and LA s 79)

4     Amendment history

Name of Act
s 1     sub 2001 No 12 amdt 1.1

Parts
s 2     om 1977 No 65

Ordinance to bind Crown
s 3     om 1993 No 44 sch 2

Survival of causes of action
pt 2 hdg     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Effect of death on certain causes of action
s 4     am 1993 No 42 sch; 2001 No 12 amdt 1.2
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Damages in surviving cause of action
s 5     am 1968 No 10; 1982 No 95; 1991 No 73 s 3; 1993 No 42 sch; 2001 No 12 amdts 1.3-1.5
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Conditions precedent to survival of causes of action
s 6     am 1965 No 14
    sub 1968 No 10
    om 1985 No 66

Provision for cases where person liable dies before or at time of damage
s 7     am 1993 No 42 sch; 2001 No 12 amdt 1.6
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Savings of other rights
s 8     am 1965 No 14; 1968 No 10; 1993 No 42 sch; 1999 No 79 s 5 sch 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Torts and antenuptial obligations of wives
pt 3 hdg     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Abolition of husband's liability wife's for torts and antenuptial obligations
s 9     am 1993 No 42 sch; 2001 No 12 amdt 1.7
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Proceedings against and contributions between tortfeasors
pt 4 hdg     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Definitions for pt 4
s 10     am 1968 No 10
    sub 2001 No 12 amdt 1.8
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Each of several wrongdoers may be sued
s 11     am 1968 No 10; 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 amdt 1.8
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Right of contribution
s 12     am 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 amdt 1.8
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Exemptions
s 13     am 1998 No 53 s 32; 2001 No 12 amdt 1.9
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Application of pt 4 to existing wrongs
s 13A     ins 2001 No 12 amdt 1.10
    am 2001 No 44 amdt 1.2611
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Contributory negligence
pt 5 hdg     sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Definitions for pt 5
s 14     am 1968 No 10
    sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Apportionment of liability
s 15     am 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Application of pt 4
s 16     am 1968 No 10; 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Claims by third parties
s 17     am 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Pleading of statutory limitation period
s 18     am 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Application of pt 5 to existing wrongs
s 19     am 1993 No 42 sch
    sub 2001 No 12 s 4
    am 2001 No 44 amdt 1.2611
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Savings
s 20     am 1993 No 42 sch
    om 2001 No 12 s 4

Contributory negligence not a defence in actions for breach of statutory duty
s 20A     ins 1991 No 73 s 4
    om 2001 No 12 s 4

Common employment
pt 6 hdg     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Abolition of rule of common employment
s 21     sub 2001 No 12 amdt 1.11
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Injury arising from mental or nervous shock
pt 7 hdg     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Definitions for pt 7
s 22     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Personal injury received from mental or nervous shock
s 23     am 2001 No 12 amdt 1.13, amdt 1.14
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Extension of liability in certain cases
s 24     am 1993 No 42 sch; 2001 No 12 amdts 1.15-1.18
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Attachment of insurance moneys
pt 8 hdg     om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Amount of liability to be charge on insurance moneys payable against that liability
s 25     am 1993 No 42 sch; 2001 No 12 amdt 1.19, amdt 1.20
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Enforcement of charge
s 26     am 1993 No 42 sch; 1994 No 26
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Protection of insurer
s 27     am 1993 No 42 sch
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Certain other provisions not affected
s 28     am 1991 No 106 sch; 1993 No 42 sch; 1999 No 79 sch 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Occupiers liability
pt 9 hdg     ins 1991 No 19 s 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Rule in Cavalier v Pope abolished
s 29     ins 1991 No 19 s 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Loss of consortium and loss of capacity to do household work
pt 10 hdg     ins 1991 No 73 s 5
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Application of pt 10
s 30     ins 1991 No 73 s 5
    am 2001 No 12 amdt 1.21
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Extended meaning of negligence
s 31     ins 1991 No 73 s 5
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Action for loss of consortium abolished
s 32     ins 1991 No 73 s 5
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Damages for loss of capacity to do housework
s 33     ins 1991 No 73 s 5
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Jurisdiction of courts with respect to foreign land
pt 11 hdg     ins 1995 No 35 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Common law rule of private international law known as the Mocambique rule—partial abrogation
s 34     ins 1995 No 35 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Discretion to refuse to exercise jurisdiction
s 35     ins 1995 No 35 s 4
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

United Kingdom laws (substituted provisions)
pt 12 hdg     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    sub 2001 No 56 amdt 3.440

Guardians of children except testamentary guardians
div 12.1 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 1 hdg)     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Powers and duties of guardian
s 36     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    am 1999 No 64 sch 2

Partition of land owned jointly
div 12.2 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 2 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Court may order a partition of land
s 37     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Partition Act not affected
s 38     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Application of law to aliens
div 12.3 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 3 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Person who is not an Australian citizen bound by laws
s 39     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Lessee's covenants and lessor's covenants
div 12.4 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 4 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Covenants run with reversion
s 40     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Lessor's obligations run with reversion
s 41     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Alienation of property to defraud creditors
div 12.5 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 5 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Alienation in fraud of creditors
s 42     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Exception
s 43     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Instruments in fraud of purchaser
s 44     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Application of s 44
s 45     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Acquisition for less than full value
s 46     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Application of s 46
s 47     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Definitions for div 12.5
s 48     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Ending of estate or interest for life
div 12.6 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 6 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Wrongful holding over
s 49     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Evidence of death
s 50     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Instruments required to be in writing
div 12.7 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 7 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Instruments to be in writing
s 51     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Interest in land
s 52     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Savings
s 53     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Action does not lie on certain agreements unless in writing
s 54     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Renewal of headlease without surrender of under-leases
div 12.8 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 8 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Renewal of headlease
s 55     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Rights on renewal
s 56     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Application of div 12.8
s 57     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Action for use and occupation of land
div 12.9 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 9 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Quantum of damages
s 58     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Liability for fires accidentally begun
div 12.10 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 10 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Actions do not lie in respect of damage caused by fires that begin accidentally
s 59     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Contract between landlord and tenant not affected
s 60     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    om 2002 No 40 amdt 3.27

Trials for treason
div 12.11 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 11 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Treason trials
s 61 hdg     sub A2006-38 amdt 1.5
s 61     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    reloc to Crimes Act 1900 s 280A by A2006-38 amdt 1.6

Writs of habeas corpus
div 12.12 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 12 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Court may inquire into truth of return of writ
s 62     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    reloc to Court Procedures Act 2004 s 80A by A2006-38 amdt 1.7

Power to appoint property
div 12.13 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 13 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA

Application of div 12.13
s 63     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Appointments to be valid notwithstanding 1 or more objects excluded
s 64     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3

Evidence about colonial stock
div 12.14 hdg     (prev pt 12 div 14 hdg) ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    renum R5 LA
    om 2002 No 34 s 4

Register to be evidence
s 65     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    om 2002 No 34 s 4

Certificates and lists to be evidence
s 66     ins 1999 No 66 sch 3
    om 2002 No 34 s 4

Stipulations in contracts
pt 13 hdg     ins 2001 No 56 amdt 3.441
    sub 2002 No 34 s 5

Stipulations not of the essence of contracts
s 67     ins 2001 No 56 amdt 3.441

Abolition of maintenance, champerty and a form of barratry
pt 14 hdg     ins 2002 No 34 s 6

Abolition of certain common law offences
s 68     ins 2002 No 34 s 6
    am 2002 No 49 amdt 3.97

Abolition of torts of maintenance and champerty
s 69     ins 2002 No 34 s 6
    sub 2002 No 49 amdt 3.98

Preservation of liability under certain contracts
s 70     ins 2002 No 34 s 6
    om 2002 No 49 amdt 3.98

Lawyers' conduct not affected
s 71     ins 2002 No 34 s 6
    om 2002 No 49 amdt 3.98

Saving of existing rights and liabilities
s 72     ins 2002 No 34 s 6
    om 2002 No 49 amdt 3.98

5     Earlier republications

Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to the publication order.

Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an authorised republication are identical.

Republication No

Amendments to

Republication date

1

Act 1991 No 106

31 March 1992

2

Act 1993 No 44

28 February 1994

3

Act 1995 No 35

31 January 1998

4

Act 1999 No 79

1 March 2000

5

Act 2001 No 56

16 November 2001

6

Act 2002 No 34

9 October 2002

7

Act 2002 No 40

1 November 2002

8

A2002-49

17 January 2003




© Australian Capital Territory 2007

1955-300.jpg
Australian Capital Territory

A1955-3

Republication No 9

Effective: 28 March 2007

Republication date: 28 March 2007

As repealed by A2006-38 s 507
(republication for amendments and repeal by A2006-38)





Unauthorised version prepared by ACT Parliamentary Counsel's Office

About this republication

The republished law

This is a republication of the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1955 (repealed) (including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)). It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting the republished law to 28 March 2007.

The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3 and 4.

Kinds of republications

The Parliamentary Counsel's Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au):

              • authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001 applies

              • unauthorised republications.

The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication. Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001, s 115 and s 117). The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.

This republication does not include amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).

Uncommenced provisions and amendments

If a provision of the republished law has not commenced or is affected by an uncommenced amendment, the symbol  U  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the uncommenced provision or amendment appears only in the last endnote.

Modifications

If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the symbol  M  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see Legislation Act 2001, section 95.

Penalties

The value of a penalty unit for an offence against this republished law at the republication date is—

(a) if the person charged is an individual—$100; or

(b) if the person charged is a corporation—$500.

1955-300.jpg
Australian Capital Territory

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1955 (repealed)


Endnotes

1955-300.jpg
Australian Capital Territory

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1955 (repealed)




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