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AUSTRALIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION LEGISLATION BILL 2003

2002-2003

The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




Presented and read a first time









Australian Human Rights Commission Legislation Bill 2003

No. , 2003

(Attorney-General)



A Bill for an Act to rename, refocus and restructure the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission and amend the law relating to human rights, and for related purposes



Contents

Part 1—Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 3

Part 2—Disability Discrimination Act 1992 17

Part 3—Privacy Act 1988 20

Part 4—Racial Discrimination Act 1975 21

Part 5—Sex Discrimination Act 1984 25

Part 6—Application and transitional 29

Part 1—References to the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 32

Crimes (Torture) Act 1988 32

Criminal Code Act 1995 32

Defence Act 1903 32

Evidence Act 1995 32

Housing Assistance Act 1996 32

Human Rights (Sexual Conduct) Act 1994 32

Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 33

Migration Act 1958 33

Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973 33

Supported Accommodation Assistance Act 1994 33

Workplace Relations Act 1996 33

Part 2—Other amendments 34

Defence Act 1903 34

Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 34

Migration Act 1958 34

Native Title Act 1993 34

Remuneration and Allowances Act 1990 35

Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973 35

Workplace Relations Act 1996 35

A Bill for an Act to rename, refocus and restructure the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission and amend the law relating to human rights, and for related purposes

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the Australian Human Rights Commission Legislation Act 2003.

2 Commencement

(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, on the day or at the time specified in column 2 of the table.

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

1. Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table

The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent


2. Schedules 1 and 2

A single day to be fixed by Proclamation, subject to subsection (3)


Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.

(2) Column 3 of the table is for additional information that is not part of this Act. This information may be included in any published version of this Act.

(3) If a provision covered by item 2 of the table does not commence within the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent, it commences on the first day after the end of that period.

3 Schedule(s)

Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.

Schedule 1—Amendment of the Human Rights and Privacy Legislation

Part 1—Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986

1 Title

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

2 Section 1

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

3 Subsection 3(1) (definition of appointed member)

Repeal the definition.

4 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Commission)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

5 Subsection 3(1)

Insert:

Complaints Commissioner means a person appointed as a Complaints Commissioner under section 42A.

6 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Disability Discrimination Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

7 Subsection 3(1)

Insert:

Human Rights Commissioner means a member of the Commission appointed under section 8B.

8 Subsection 3(1) (definition of member)

Omit “, and includes the President”.

9 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Race Discrimination Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

10 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Sex Discrimination Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

11 Part II (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part II—Australian Human Rights Commission

12 Subsection 7(1)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

Note: The heading to section 7 is altered by omitting “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” and substituting “Australian Human Rights”.

13 Subsection 8(1)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

(1) The Commission consists of the following members:

(a) a President; and

(b) 3 Human Rights Commissioners.

14 Subsection 8(6)

Omit “31(b)”, substitute “31(1)(b)”.

15 Subsection 8(6)

Omit “31(k)”, substitute “31(1)(k)”.

16 Subsection 8(7)

Omit all the words after “office of”, substitute “the President or a Human Rights Commissioner”.

17 Subsection 8B(1)

Omit “The Human Rights Commissioner”, substitute “Each Human Rights Commissioner”.

Note: The heading to section 8B is replaced by the heading “Human Rights Commissioners”.

18 Subsection 8B(2)

Omit “the Human Rights Commissioner unless the Governor-General”, substitute “a Human Rights Commissioner unless the Minister”.

19 At the end of subsection 8B(2)

Add:

(3) Before the Governor-General makes an appointment under subsection (1), the Minister must be satisfied that the President, the other Human Rights Commissioners and the person, as a group, have expertise in the variety of matters likely to come before the Commission.

20 Before paragraph 11(1)(a)

Insert:

(aaa) to promote an understanding and acceptance, and the public discussion, of human rights in Australia and of the responsibility of persons and organisations to respect those rights;

(aab) to disseminate information on human rights and on the responsibility of persons and organisations to respect those rights;

(aac) to undertake research and educational programs and other programs, on behalf of the Commonwealth, for the purpose of promoting human rights, and to co-ordinate any such programs undertaken by any other persons or authorities on behalf of the Commonwealth;

(aad) to prepare, and to publish in the manner the Commission considers appropriate, guidelines for avoiding acts or practices of a kind in respect of which the Commission has a function under paragraph (f);

21 Paragraph 11(1)(a)

After “by”, insert “the Disability Discrimination Act 1992,”.

22 Paragraph 11(1)(d)

Omit “section 31”, substitute “subsection 31(1)”.

23 Paragraphs 11(1)(g), (h) and (n)

Repeal the paragraphs.

24 Paragraph 11(1)(o)

After “issues”, insert “, subject to subsections (5) and (6)”.

25 After subsection 11(1)

Insert:

(1A) As part of its functions under paragraphs (1)(aaa) and (aab), the Commission must seek to raise public awareness of the importance of human rights by using, and encouraging the use of, the expression human rights—everyone’s responsibility.

(1B) For the purposes of subsection (1A), the Commission may incorporate the expression in its logo and on its stationery.

26 At the end of section 11

Add:

(5) Except in a case to which subsection (6) applies, the Commission may only intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(o) if the Attorney-General approves the intervention. In deciding whether to approve the intervention, the Attorney-General may (but need not) have regard to the following matters:

(a) whether the Commonwealth, or a person on behalf of the Commonwealth, has already intervened in the proceedings;

(b) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings may affect to a significant extent the human rights of, or involve significant issues of discrimination against, persons who are not parties to them;

(c) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings have significant implications for the administration of this Act, the Disability Discrimination Act 1992, the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 or the Sex Discrimination Act 1984;

(d) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, there are special circumstances such that it would be in the public interest for the Commission to intervene.

This subsection does not, by implication, limit the matters to which the Attorney-General may have regard.

(6) If the President is:

(a) a Justice of the High Court, or was such a Justice immediately before becoming President; or

(b) a Judge of a court created by the Parliament, or was such a Judge immediately before becoming President;

then, before the Commission seeks leave to intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(o), the Commission must give the Attorney-General written notice of the Commission’s intention to seek leave to intervene, together with a statement of why the Commission considers it appropriate to intervene. The notice must be given at a time when there is still a reasonable period before the Commission seeks leave to intervene.

27 Section 17

Repeal the section.

28 At the end of subsection 19(1)

Add “or any other law”.

29 After subsection 19(1)

Insert:

(1A) The President may, by writing signed by the President, delegate to a Complaints Commissioner:

(a) the performance of the Commission’s functions:

(i) in relation to an act or practice that is alleged to be inconsistent with or contrary to any human right if a complaint is made under paragraph 20(1)(b); or

(ii) under paragraph 31(1)(b) in relation to an act or practice that may constitute discrimination; and

(b) the preparation of a notice to be served, or a report to be given, under section 29 or 35.

30 At the end of subsection 19(2)

Add “or any other law”.

31 Subsections 19(2A) and (2B)

Repeal the subsections, substitute:

(2A) Subsection (2) does not allow the President to delegate to another member of the Commission:

(a) any of the President’s powers under Part IIB or IIC; or

(b) any of the President’s powers relating to functions of the Commission under paragraphs 11(1)(f) and 11(1)(p) that are to be performed by the President because of subsection 8(6); or

(c) any of the President’s powers relating to functions of the Commission under paragraphs 31(1)(b) and 31(1)(k) that are to be performed by the President because of subsection 8(6).

32 Subsection 19(6)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

(6) Subject to any provision in the instrument of delegation, a Complaints Commissioner to whom a power has been delegated under subsection (1A) may, for the purposes of the exercise of that power, exercise any power conferred on a member of the Commission by this Act.

33 Subsection 24(1A)

Omit “Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner”, substitute “Commission”.

34 Subsection 24(1A)

After “Part IIA”, insert “(relating to Aboriginal persons and Torres Strait Islanders)”.

35 Paragraph 29(2)(c)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(c) may include in the notice any recommendation by the Commission that action (other than the payment of compensation or damages to any person) be taken to remedy or reduce loss or damage suffered by a person as a result of the act or practice; and

36 Before paragraph 31(a)

Insert:

(aa) to promote an understanding and acceptance, and the public discussion, of equality of opportunity and treatment in employment and occupation in Australia and of the responsibility of persons and organisations to respect that equality;

(ab) to disseminate information on equality of opportunity and treatment in employment and occupation and on the responsibility of persons and organisations to respect that equality;

(ac) to undertake research and educational programs and other programs, on behalf of the Commonwealth, for the purpose of promoting that equality, and to co-ordinate any such programs undertaken by any other persons or authorities on behalf of the Commonwealth;

(ad) to prepare, and to publish in the manner the Commission considers appropriate, guidelines for avoiding acts or practices of a kind in respect of which the Commission has a function under paragraph (b);

37 Paragraphs 31(c), (d) and (h)

Repeal the paragraphs.

38 Paragraph 31(j)

After “issues”, insert “, subject to subsections (2) and (3)”.

39 At the end of section 31

Add:

(2) Except in a case to which subsection (3) applies, the Commission may only intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(j) if the Attorney-General approves the intervention. In deciding whether to approve the intervention, the Attorney-General may (but need not) have regard to the following matters:

(a) whether the Commonwealth, or a person on behalf of the Commonwealth, has already intervened in the proceedings;

(b) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings may affect to a significant extent the human rights of, or involve significant issues of discrimination against, persons who are not parties to them;

(c) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings have significant implications for the administration of this Act, the Disability Discrimination Act 1992, the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 or the Sex Discrimination Act 1984;

(d) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, there are special circumstances such that it would be in the public interest for the Commission to intervene.

This subsection does not, by implication, limit the matters to which the Attorney-General may have regard.

(3) If the President is:

(a) a Justice of the High Court, or was such a Justice immediately before becoming President; or

(b) a Judge of a court created by the Parliament, or was such a Judge immediately before becoming President;

then, before the Commission seeks leave to intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(j), the Commission must give the Attorney-General written notice of the Commission’s intention to seek leave to intervene, together with a statement of why the Commission considers it appropriate to intervene. The notice must be given at a time when there is still a reasonable period before the Commission seeks leave to intervene.

40 Subsection 32(1)

Omit “31(b)”, substitute “31(1)(b)”.

41 Section 33

Omit “section 31”, substitute “subsection 31(1)”.

42 Paragraph 35(2)(c)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(c) may include in the notice any recommendation by the Commission that action (other than the payment of compensation or damages to any person) be taken to remedy or reduce loss or damage suffered by a person as a result of the act or practice;

43 Subsection 36(3)

Before “Human Rights Commissioner” (wherever occurring), insert “a”.

44 Paragraph 36(3)(b)

Omit “when the”, substitute “when”.

45 Subsection 36(9)

Before “Human Rights Commissioner” (wherever occurring), insert “a”.

Note: The heading to section 36 is altered by omitting “Commissioner” and substituting “Commissioners”.

46 Subsection 37(1)

Omit “Subject to subsection (2), an appointed”, substitute “A”.

47 Subsection 37(4)

Omit “An appointed” (wherever occurring), substitute “A”.

48 Subsection 38(1)

Omit “an appointed” (wherever occurring), substitute “a”.

49 Subsection 38(2)

Omit “An appointed” (wherever occurring), substitute “A”.

50 Section 40

Omit “An appointed” (wherever occurring), substitute “A”.

51 Subsection 41(3)

Omit “means an appointed member but”.

52 Subsection 41(4)

Omit “an appointed” (wherever occurring), substitute “a”.

53 After section 42

Insert:

42A Complaints Commissioners

(1) The Attorney-General may appoint a legally qualified person or persons as a Complaints Commissioner or as Complaints Commissioners.

(2) A person appointed under subsection (1):

(a) holds office on a part-time basis; and

(b) holds office for the period specified in the person’s instrument of appointment, not being a period of more than 5 years; and

(c) is eligible for re-appointment; and

(d) may resign the appointment by writing signed by the person and given to the Attorney-General.

(3) The Attorney-General may:

(a) determine the terms and conditions of appointment, including remuneration, of a person appointed under subsection (1); and

(b) at any time terminate the appointment.

(4) The Attorney-General may, for the purpose of appointing under subsection (1) a person who is a judicial officer of a State, enter into an arrangement with the appropriate Minister of the State as is necessary to secure the person’s services.

(5) An arrangement under subsection (4) may provide for the Commonwealth to reimburse a State for the services of the person to whom the arrangement relates.

(6) The appointment under subsection (1) of the holder of a Commonwealth office, or service by the holder of a Commonwealth office under an appointment, does not affect:

(a) the person’s tenure of the Commonwealth office; or

(b) the person’s rank, title, status, precedence, salary, annual leave or other allowances or other rights or privileges as the holder of that office;

and, for all purposes, the person’s service under the appointment is taken to be service as the holder of the office.

(7) In this section:

Commonwealth office means:

(a) an office or Judge of a court created by the Parliament; or

(b) an office the holder of which has, because of holding that office, the same status as a Judge of a court created by the Parliament.

legally qualified person means a person who:

(a) is or has been a Judge of a court created by the Parliament or of a court of a State or a person who has the same designation and status as a Judge of a court created by the Parliament; or

(b) is enrolled as a Barrister or Solicitor, as a Barrister and Solicitor, or as a legal practitioner of the High Court, or of another Federal Court or of the Supreme Court of a State or Territory.

54 Part IIA (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part IIA—Functions relating to Aboriginal persons and Torres Strait Islanders

55 Division 1 of Part IIA (heading)

Repeal the heading.

56 Section 46A (definition of Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

57 Section 46B

Repeal the section.

58 At the end of subsection 46C(1)

Add:

Note: Functions are also conferred on the Commission under section 209 of the Native Title Act 1993.

59 Subsection 46C(2)

Repeal the subsection.

Note: The heading to section 46C is replaced by the heading “Functions relating to Aboriginal persons and Torres Strait Islanders”.

60 Subsection 46C(3)

Omit “Commissioner” (first occurring), substitute “Commission”.

61 Paragraph 46C(3)(d)

Omit “Commissioner”, substitute “first-mentioned Commission”.

62 Subsection 46C(4)

Omit “Commissioner” (wherever occurring), substitute “Commission”.

63 Division 2 of Part IIA

Repeal the Division.

64 Division 3 of Part IIA (heading)

Repeal the heading.

65 Section 46K

Omit “Commissioner” (wherever occurring), substitute “Commission”.

Note: The heading to section 46K is altered by omitting “Commissioner” and substituting “Commission”.

66 Section 46L

Repeal the section.

Note: The heading to section 46M is altered by omitting “Commissioner” and substituting “Commission”.

67 Paragraph 46PE(1)(c)

Before “Commissioner”, insert “Human Rights”.

Note: The heading to section 46PE is altered by inserting “Human Rights” before “Commissioner”.

68 At the end of subsection 46PF(1)

Add:

Note: The President may request a Complaints Commissioner to inquire into a complaint—see section 46PNA.

69 After section 46PN

Insert:

46PNA Role of Complaints Commissioner

A Complaints Commissioner must, at the request of the President:

(a) inquire into a complaint that is referred to the President under section 46PD; and

(b) attempt to conciliate the complaint;

and, for that purpose, this Part operates as if the Commissioner were the President.

70 Subsection 46PV(1)

Omit “special-purpose Commissioner” (wherever occurring), substitute “Human Rights Commissioner”.

Note: The heading to section 46PV is altered by omitting “Commission members” and substituting “Human Rights Commissioners”.

71 Paragraph 46PV(1)(b)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(b) proceedings that, in the Human Rights Commissioner’s opinion, have significant implications for the administration of any of the following Acts:

(i) this Act;

(ii) the Disability Discrimination Act 1992;

(iii) the Racial Discrimination Act 1975;

(iv) the Sex Discrimination Act 1984;

72 Subsection 46PV(3)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

(3) Before exercising the function, the Human Rights Commissioner must consult with the other Human Rights Commissioners about the exercise of the function.

73 Subsection 48(1)

Omit “on behalf of the Commission”, substitute “for or on behalf of the Commission or a member”.

74 At the end of subsection 48(1)

Add “or a member”.

75 Subsection 48(3)

After “a person acting”, insert “for or”.

76 Subsections 49(1), (2) and (4A)

Before “on behalf of” (wherever occurring), insert “for or”.

77 Subsection 49(1)

After “this Act” (first occurring), insert “(or any other law that confers a power on the Commission)”.

78 At the end of paragraph 49(1)(c)

Add “(or any other law that confers a power on the Commission)”.

79 At the end of subsection 49(2)

Add “(or any other law that confers a power on the Commission)”.

Part 2—Disability Discrimination Act 1992

80 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Commission)

Repeal the definition, substitute:

Commission means the Australian Human Rights Commission established by the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

81 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

82 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Convention)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

83 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Covenant on Civil and Political Rights)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

84 Subsection 4(1) (definition of enactment)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

85 Subsection 4(1)

Insert:

Human Rights Commissioner means a member of the Commission appointed under section 8B of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

86 Subsection 4(1) (definition of proposed enactment)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

87 Subsections 13(4) and 42(2)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

88 Part 4 (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part 4—Functions of Australian Human Rights Commission

89 Before paragraph 67(1)(c)

Insert:

(a) to promote an understanding and acceptance of, and compliance with, this Act;

(b) to disseminate information on discrimination on the ground of disability and on the responsibility of persons and organisations to avoid such discrimination;

(ba) to undertake research and educational programs, and other programs, on behalf of the Commonwealth for the purpose of promoting the objects of this Act;

(bb) to prepare, and to publish in the manner the Commission considers appropriate, guidelines for avoiding discrimination on the ground of disability;

90 Paragraphs 67(1)(g), (h) and (k)

Repeal the paragraphs.

91 Paragraph 67(1)(l)

After “disability”, insert “, subject to subsections (3) and (4)”.

Note: The heading to section 67 is replaced by the heading “Functions of the Commission”.

92 Subsection 67(1) (note)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

93 At the end of section 67

Add:

(3) Except in a case to which subsection (4) applies, the Commission may only intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(l) if the Attorney-General approves the intervention. In deciding whether to approve the intervention, the Attorney-General may (but need not) have regard to the following matters:

(a) whether the Commonwealth, or a person on behalf of the Commonwealth, has already intervened in the proceedings;

(b) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings may affect to a significant extent the human rights of persons who are not parties to them;

(c) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings have significant implications for the administration of this Act, the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986, the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 or the Sex Discrimination Act 1984;

(d) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, there are special circumstances such that it would be in the public interest for the Commission to intervene.

This subsection does not, by implication, limit the matters to which the Attorney-General may have regard.

(4) If the President is:

(a) a Justice of the High Court, or was such a Justice immediately before becoming President; or

(b) a Judge of a court created by the Parliament, or was such a Judge immediately before becoming President;

then, before the Commission seeks leave to intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(l), the Commission must give the Attorney-General written notice of the Commission’s intention to seek leave to intervene, together with a statement of why the Commission considers it appropriate to intervene. The notice must be given at a time when there is still a reasonable period before the Commission seeks leave to intervene.

94 Part 6

Repeal the Part.

95 Sections 121, 126, 127 and 129

Repeal the sections.

Part 3—Privacy Act 1988

96 Preamble

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

97 Paragraph 36(4)(a)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

98 Subsection 50(1) (definition of Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission)

Repeal the definition.

99 Subsection 50(1)

Insert:

Australian Human Rights Commission includes a person performing functions of that Commission.

100 Subsection 50(2)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

101 Subparagraphs 50(2)(a)(i) and (3)(a)(i)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

102 Subparagraph 50(3)(a)(i)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

Part 4—Racial Discrimination Act 1975

103 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Chairman)

Repeal the definition.

104 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Commission)

Repeal the definition, substitute:

Commission means the Australian Human Rights Commission established by the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

105 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

106 Subsection 3(1) (definition of conciliation committee)

Repeal the definition.

107 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Council)

Repeal the definition.

108 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Deputy Chairman)

Repeal the definition.

109 Subsection 3(1)

Insert:

Human Rights Commissioner means a member of the Commission appointed under section 8B of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

110 Subsection 3(1) (definition of member)

Repeal the definition.

111 Subsection 6A(2)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

112 Subsection 18C(1) (note)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

113 Subsection 18C(1) (note)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

114 Part III (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part III—Functions of Commission

115 Section 19

Repeal the section.

116 Paragraph 20(1)(b)

Re-letter as paragraph (a).

117 Before paragraph 20(1)(c)

Insert:

(b) to disseminate information on racial discrimination and on the responsibility of persons and organisations to avoid such discrimination;

118 Paragraph 20(1)(e)

After “issues”, insert “, subject to subsections (2) and (3)”.

119 Paragraph 20(1)(f)

Omit “or the Commissioner”.

120 Section 20 (note)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

121 At the end of section 20

Add:

(2) Except in a case to which subsection (3) applies, the Commission may only intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(e) if the Attorney-General approves the intervention. In deciding whether to approve the intervention, the Attorney-General may (but need not) have regard to the following matters:

(a) whether the Commonwealth, or a person on behalf of the Commonwealth, has already intervened in the proceedings;

(b) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings may affect to a significant extent the human rights of persons who are not parties to them;

(c) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings have significant implications for the administration of this Act, the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986, the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 or the Sex Discrimination Act 1984;

(d) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, there are special circumstances such that it would be in the public interest for the Commission to intervene.

This subsection does not, by implication, limit the matters to which the Attorney-General may have regard.

(3) If the President is:

(a) a Justice of the High Court, or was such a Justice immediately before becoming President; or

(b) a Judge of a court created by the Parliament, or was such a Judge immediately before becoming President;

then, before the Commission seeks leave to intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(e), the Commission must give the Attorney-General written notice of the Commission’s intention to seek leave to intervene, together with a statement of why the Commission considers it appropriate to intervene. The notice must be given at a time when there is still a reasonable period before the Commission seeks leave to intervene.

122 Paragraphs 27(2)(e), (f) and (g)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

123 Section 27F

Repeal the section.

124 Parts V and VI

Repeal the Parts.

125 Sections 45 and 45A

Repeal the sections.

126 Section 47

Omit “and prescribing fees and allowances payable to members of conciliation committees”.

Part 5—Sex Discrimination Act 1984

127 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Commission)

Repeal the definition, substitute:

Commission means the Australian Human Rights Commission established by the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

128 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Commissioner)

Repeal the definition.

129 Subsection 4(1) (definition of enactment)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

130 Subsection 4(1)

Insert:

Human Rights Commissioner means a member of the Commission appointed under section 8B of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

131 Subsection 4(1) (definition of proposed enactment)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

132 Subsections 10(4) and 11(4)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

133 Part III (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part III—Functions of Australian Human Rights Commission

134 Before paragraph 48(1)(c)

Insert:

(a) to promote an understanding and acceptance of, and compliance with, this Act;

(b) to disseminate information on discrimination on the ground of sex, marital status, pregnancy or potential pregnancy and discrimination involving sexual harassment, and on the responsibility of persons and organisations to avoid such discrimination;

(ba) to undertake research and educational programs, and other programs, on behalf of the Commonwealth for the purpose of promoting the objects of this Act;

(bb) to prepare, and to publish in the manner the Commission considers appropriate, guidelines for avoiding discrimination on the ground of sex, marital status, pregnancy or potential pregnancy and discrimination involving sexual harassment;

135 Paragraphs 48(1)(d), (e) and (ga)

Repeal the paragraphs.

136 At the end of paragraph 48(1)(gb)

Add “, subject to subsections (3) and (4)”.

137 Subsection 48(1) (note)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

Note: The heading to section 48 is altered by omitting “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” and substituting “Australian Human Rights”.

138 At the end of section 48

Add:

(3) Except in a case to which subsection (4) applies, the Commission may only intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(gb) if the Attorney-General approves the intervention. In deciding whether to approve the intervention, the Attorney-General may (but need not) have regard to the following matters:

(a) whether the Commonwealth, or a person on behalf of the Commonwealth, has already intervened in the proceedings;

(b) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings may affect to a significant extent the human rights of persons who are not parties to them;

(c) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, the proceedings have significant implications for the administration of this Act, the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986, the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 or the Racial Discrimination Act 1975;

(d) whether, in the Attorney-General’s opinion, there are special circumstances such that it would be in the public interest for the Commission to intervene.

This subsection does not, by implication, limit the matters to which the Attorney-General may have regard.

(4) If the President is:

(a) a Justice of the High Court, or was such a Justice immediately before becoming President; or

(b) a Judge of a court created by the Parliament, or was such a Judge immediately before becoming President;

then, before the Commission seeks leave to intervene in proceedings as mentioned in paragraph (1)(gb), the Commission must give the Attorney-General written notice of the Commission’s intention to seek leave to intervene, together with a statement of why the Commission considers it appropriate to intervene. The notice must be given at a time when there is still a reasonable period before the Commission seeks leave to intervene.

139 Subsection 92(1)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

140 Paragraph 92(2)(b)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

141 Subsection 94(2)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

142 Part V

Repeal the Part.

143 Sections 104, 111, 112 and 114

Repeal the sections.

Part 6—Application and transitional

144 Continuity of Commission and President not affected

(1) To avoid doubt:

(a) the continuity of the Commission’s existence; and

(b) the continuity of the President’s appointment; and

(c) the continuity of any appointment of a Human Rights Commissioner that was in force immediately before this item commenced;

are not affected by the change to the Commission’s name, or any other amendment, made by this Act.

(2) In subitem (1), Commission, Human Rights Commissioner and President have the same meanings as in the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 as in force immediately before the commencement of this item.

145 Re-appointment of President as a full-time member

(1) If:

(a) the person who was the President immediately before the commencement of this item ceases to be appointed as a part-time member of the Commission; and

(b) is re-appointed as a full-time member;

the person is taken to have accrued an entitlement to benefits, in connection with the re-appointment, that is equivalent to the entitlement that the person had accrued as a part-time member immediately before the cessation.

(2) In subitem (1), Commission and President have the same meanings as in the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 as in force immediately before the commencement of this item.

146 Commissioners become Human Rights Commissioners

(1) This item applies if, immediately before it commences, no more than 3 persons hold office as a Commissioner mentioned in paragraph 8(1)(b), (c), (ca), (d) or (f) of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 (as in force at that time).

(2) When this item commences (the transition time), each of those persons becomes a Human Rights Commissioner of the Commission by force of this item.

(3) Each of those persons holds office as a Human Rights Commissioner for the period equivalent to the person’s remaining period of appointment as a Commissioner at the transition time (but is eligible for re-appointment).

(4) Each of those persons’ tenure as Human Rights Commissioner by force of this item is taken for all purposes to have been continuous with the person’s appointment as a Commissioner immediately before the transition time.

(5) Each of those persons is taken to have accrued an entitlement to benefits, as a Human Rights Commissioner, that is equivalent to the entitlement that the person had accrued as a Commissioner immediately before the transition time.

147 Pre-commencement delegations remain in effect

(1) Although this Schedule repeals section 121 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992, section 40 of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 and section 104 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984, a delegation under any of those sections that was in force immediately before the repeal continues in force after the repeal as if the repeal had not happened.

(2) However, subitem (1) does not apply to a delegation by or to:

(a) the Human Rights Commissioner; or

(b) the Race Discrimination Commissioner; or

(c) the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner; or

(d) the Sex Discrimination Commissioner; or

(e) the Disability Discrimination Commissioner.

(3) In subitem (2), Human Rights Commissioner has the same meaning as in the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 as in force immediately before the commencement of this item.

148 Repealed civil liability provisions continue to apply in relation to pre-commencement acts etc.

Although this Schedule:

(a) amends section 48 of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986; and

(b) repeals section 126 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992, section 45 of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 and section 111 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984;

those sections continue to apply, in relation to acts or omissions that happened before this item commenced, as if the amendment and repeals had not happened.

149 Repealed non-disclosure provisions continue to apply in relation to certain pre-commencement matters

Although this Schedule repeals section 127 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992, section 27F of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 and section 112 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984, those sections continue to apply, in relation to information a person acquired before the repeal or documents a person had before the repeal, as if the repeal had not happened.

Schedule 2—Amendment of other Acts

Part 1—References to the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986

1 Amendment of Acts

The specified provisions of the following Acts are amended by omitting “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring) and substituting “Australian Human Rights”.

Crimes (Torture) Act 1988

2 Subsection 3(1) (definition of act of torture)

Criminal Code Act 1995

3 The Dictionary in the Criminal Code (definition of Covenant)

Defence Act 1903

4 Subsection 58HA(1)

5 Section 58HB

Note: For another amendment of this Act, see Part 2 of this Schedule.

Evidence Act 1995

6 Subsection 138(3) (note)

Housing Assistance Act 1996

7 Preamble

Human Rights (Sexual Conduct) Act 1994

8 Subsection 4(1) (note)

Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986

9 Subsection 3(1) (definition of discrimination)

10 Subsection 3(1) (definition of human rights)

Note: For another amendment of this Act, see Part 2 of this Schedule.

Migration Act 1958

11 Paragraph 193(3)(a)

Note: For another amendment of this Act, see Part 2 of this Schedule.

Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973

12 Subsection 8B(1)

13 Section 8C

Note: For another amendment of this Act, see Part 2 of this Schedule.

Supported Accommodation Assistance Act 1994

14 Preamble

Workplace Relations Act 1996

15 Subsection 4(1) (paragraph (c) of the definition of Anti-Discrimination Conventions)

16 Paragraph 45(1)(ed)

17 Subsection 111A(1)

18 Section 113

19 Paragraph 170CK(1)(a)

Note: For other amendments of this Act, see Part 2 of this Schedule.

Part 2—Other amendments

Defence Act 1903

20 Subsection 58HA(5)

Omit “The Sex Discrimination Commissioner”, substitute “The Australian Human Rights Commission, or a member of it,”.

Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986

21 Subparagraphs 8(1)(a)(v), (2)(a)(iv) and (3)(b)(i)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity” (wherever occurring), substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

Migration Act 1958

22 Paragraph 193(3)(a)

Omit “Human Rights and Equal Opportunity”, substitute “Australian Human Rights”.

Native Title Act 1993

23 After the Preamble

Insert:

Note: The title of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 has changed to the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986.

24 Subsection 209(1)

Omit “Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner (appointed under the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986)”, substitute “Australian Human Rights Commission (established by the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986)”.

Note: The heading to section 209 is replaced by the heading “Reports by Australian Human Rights Commission”.

25 Subsection 209(2)

Omit “Commissioner”, substitute “Commission”.

26 At the end of section 209

Add:

Commonwealth Minister must table reports

(3) The Commonwealth Minister must cause a copy of each report the Minister receives under subsection (1) or (2) to be laid before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of the House after the Minister receives the report.

Remuneration and Allowances Act 1990

27 Part 3 of Schedule 2 (table item relating to the Human Rights Commissioner)

Repeal the item.

Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973

28 Subsection 8B(5)

Omit “The Sex Discrimination Commissioner”, substitute “The Australian Human Rights Commission, or a member of it,”.

Workplace Relations Act 1996

29 Paragraph 111A(2)(b)

Omit “Sex Discrimination Commissioner”, substitute “Australian Human Rights Commission”.

30 Paragraph 170BD(b)

Omit “Sex Discrimination Commissioner”, substitute “Australian Human Rights Commission”.

 


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