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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
ACCESS TO JUSTICE (FAMILY COURT RESTRUCTURE AND OTHER MEASURES) BILL 2010
2008-2009-2010
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Access to Justice (Family Court
Restructure and Other Measures) Bill
2010
No. , 2010
(Attorney-General)
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
courts and tribunals, and for related purposes
i Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Contents
1 Short
title
...........................................................................................
1
2 Commencement
.................................................................................
1
3 Schedule(s)
........................................................................................
4
Schedule 1--Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
5
Part 1--Main amendments
5
Family Law Act 1975
5
Part 2--Other amendments
48
Family Law Act 1975
48
Schedule 2--Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999
49
Federal Magistrates Act 1999
49
Schedule 3--Amendment of other Acts
56
Part 1--Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family
Court
56
Division 1--Attorney-General
56
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977
56
Bankruptcy Act 1966
56
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976
56
Federal Proceedings (Costs) Act 1981
57
Judges (Long Leave Payments) Act 1979
57
Judiciary Act 1903
57
Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987
57
Marriage Act 1961
58
Personal Property Securities Act 2009
58
Division 2--Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous
Affairs
59
Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989
59
Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988
60
Division 3--Finance and Deregulation
62
Judges' Pensions Act 1968
62
Division 4--Treasury
64
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
ii
Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001
64
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
64
Taxation Administration Act 1953
64
Trade Practices Act 1974
64
Part 2--Other amendment
65
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975
65
Schedule 4--Application, saving and transitional provisions
66
Part 1--Definitions
66
Part 2--Restructure of the Family Court
68
Part 3--Removal from Federal Magistrates Court of
jurisdiction with respect to family law or child support
matters
76
Part 4--Regulations
80
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
1
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
1
courts and tribunals, and for related purposes
2
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
3
1 Short title
4
This Act may be cited as the Access to Justice (Family Court
5
Restructure and Other Measures) Act 2010.
6
2 Commencement
7
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
8
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
9
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
10
according to its terms.
11
12
2 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 3
and anything in
this Act not
elsewhere covered
by this table
The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.
2. Schedule 1,
Part 1
A single day to be fixed by Proclamation.
However, if any of the provision(s) do not
commence within the period of 6 months
beginning on the day this Act receives the
Royal Assent, they commence on the day
after the end of that period.
3. Schedule 1,
item 147
The later of:
(a) immediately after the commencement of
the provision(s) covered by table item 2;
and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
item 1 of Schedule 2 to the
Trans-Tasman Proceedings (Transitional
and Consequential Provisions) Act 2010.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
4. Schedule 1,
item 148
The later of:
(a) immediately after the commencement of
the provision(s) covered by table item 2;
and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Schedule 2 to the Trade Practices
Amendment (Australian Consumer Law)
Act (No. 2) 2010.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
5. Schedule 2
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 2.
6. Schedule 3,
items 1 to 19
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 2.
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
3
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
7. Schedule 3,
item 20
The later of:
(a) immediately after the commencement of
the provision(s) covered by table item 2;
and
(b) the registration commencement time
within the meaning of section 306 of the
Personal Property Securities Act 2009.
8. Schedule 3,
items 21 to 52
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 2.
9. Schedule 3,
item 53
The later of:
(a) immediately after the commencement of
the provision(s) covered by table item 2;
and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Schedule 2 to the Trade Practices
Amendment (Australian Consumer Law)
Act (No. 2) 2010.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
10. Schedule 3,
item 54
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 2.
11. Schedule 3,
item 55
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 2.
However, if Schedule 2 to the Trade
Practices Amendment (Australian Consumer
Law) Act (No. 2) 2010 commences at or
before the time the provision(s) covered by
table item 2 commence, the provision(s) do
not commence at all.
12. Schedule 3,
items 56 and 57
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
13. Schedule 4
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 2.
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
1
passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be
2
expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
3
4 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not
1
part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or
2
edited in any published version of this Act.
3
3 Schedule(s)
4
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
5
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
6
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
7
according to its terms.
8
9
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
5
Schedule 1--Amendment of the Family Law
1
Act 1975
2
Part 1--Main amendments
3
Family Law Act 1975
4
1 Subsection 4(1)
5
Insert:
6
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) means
7
the Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) of the
8
Family Court.
9
2 Subsection 4(1)
10
Insert:
11
Administrative Judge (General Division) means the
12
Administrative Judge (General Division) of the Family Court.
13
3 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Appeal Division)
14
Repeal the definition.
15
4 Subsection 4(1)
16
Insert:
17
Appellate and Superior Division means the Appellate and Superior
18
Division of the Family Court.
19
5 Subsection 4(1)
20
Insert:
21
Appellate Judge means any of the following Judges:
22
(a) the Chief Justice;
23
(b) the Deputy Chief Justice;
24
(c) the Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division);
25
(d) any other Judge who is assigned to the Appellate and
26
Superior Division as an Appellate Judge under section 22A.
27
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
6 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
6 Subsection 4(1)
1
Insert:
2
Chief Justice means the Chief Justice of the Family Court, and
3
includes the Deputy Chief Justice if the Deputy Chief Justice is for
4
the time being performing the duties and exercising the powers of
5
the Chief Justice.
6
7 Subsection 4(1)
7
Insert:
8
Court means the Family Court of Australia.
9
8 Subsection 4(1)
10
Insert:
11
Deputy Chief Justice means the Deputy Chief Justice of the
12
Family Court.
13
9 Subsection 4(1)
14
Insert:
15
Division, in relation to the Family Court, means the Appellate and
16
Superior Division or the General Division.
17
10 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Full Court)
18
Repeal the definition, substitute:
19
Full Court means:
20
(a) 3 or more Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division
21
sitting together, where a majority of those Judges are
22
Appellate Judges; or
23
(b) in relation to particular proceedings:
24
(i) 3 or more Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division
25
sitting together, where, at the commencement of the
26
hearing of the proceedings, a majority of those Judges
27
were Appellate Judges; or
28
(ii) 2 Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division sitting
29
together, where those Judges are permitted, by
30
subsection 28(4), to complete the hearing and
31
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
7
determination, or the determination, of those
1
proceedings.
2
11 Subsection 4(1)
3
Insert:
4
Judge, in relation to the Family Court, includes the Chief Justice,
5
the Deputy Chief Justice, the Administrative Judge (Appellate and
6
Superior Division) and the Administrative Judge (General
7
Division).
8
12 Subsection 4(1)
9
Insert:
10
Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division means any of the
11
following Judges:
12
(a) the Chief Justice;
13
(b) the Deputy Chief Justice;
14
(c) the Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division);
15
(d) any other Judge who is assigned to the Appellate and
16
Superior Division under section 22A.
17
13 Subsection 4(1)
18
Insert:
19
Judge of the General Division means any of the following Judges:
20
(a) the Administrative Judge (General Division);
21
(b) any other Judge who is assigned to the General Division
22
under section 22A.
23
14 Paragraphs 10C(1)(d) and 10G(1)(d)
24
Repeal the paragraphs.
25
15 Paragraph 11B(b)
26
Repeal the paragraph.
27
16 Section 11B (note)
28
Repeal the note, substitute:
29
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
8 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Note:
The Chief Executive Officer has all of the functions and powers of
1
family consultants, and may direct consultants in the performance of
2
their functions. See Division 1A of Part IVA.
3
17 Subparagraph 11E(1)(e)(i)
4
Omit "of that court".
5
18 After subsection 13G(2)
6
Insert:
7
(2A) The arbitrator must not refer a question of law arising in relation to
8
the arbitration to the Federal Magistrates Court unless:
9
(a) in the case of section 13E arbitration--the Federal
10
Magistrates Court ordered the arbitration; or
11
(b) in the case of relevant property or financial arbitration--the
12
Federal Magistrates Court made orders under section 13F in
13
relation to the arbitration.
14
19 After subsection 13J(1)
15
Insert:
16
(1A) An application for review of an award made in an arbitration must
17
not be made to the Federal Magistrates Court unless:
18
(a) in the case of section 13E arbitration--the Federal
19
Magistrates Court ordered the arbitration; or
20
(b) in the case of relevant property or financial arbitration--the
21
Federal Magistrates Court made orders under section 13F in
22
relation to the arbitration.
23
20 Subsection 13K(1)
24
Omit "award is", substitute "award or agreement is".
25
21 Division 1 of Part IV
26
Repeal the Division.
27
22 Division 2 of Part IV (heading)
28
Repeal the heading, substitute:
29
Division 2--Creation of the Court etc.
30
23 Subsections 21(3) and (4)
31
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
9
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
1
(3) The Court consists of:
2
(a) a Chief Justice; and
3
(b) a Deputy Chief Justice; and
4
(c) an Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division);
5
and
6
(d) an Administrative Judge (General Division); and
7
(e) other Judges, not exceeding such number as is prescribed.
8
24 Section 21A
9
Repeal the section, substitute:
10
21A Divisions of Court
11
For the purposes of the organisation and conduct of the business of
12
the Court, the Court comprises the following 2 Divisions:
13
(a) the Appellate and Superior Division;
14
(b) the General Division.
15
25 Subsection 21B(1)
16
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
17
(1) The Chief Justice is responsible for ensuring the effective, orderly
18
and expeditious discharge of the business of:
19
(a) the Court as a whole; and
20
(b) each Division of the Court (including the allocation of
21
resources between the Divisions).
22
26 Subsection 21B(1A)
23
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
24
27 Subsections 21B(2) to (5)
25
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
26
(2) The Deputy Chief Justice is to assist the Chief Justice in the
27
exercise of the functions and powers conferred on the Chief Justice
28
by this section.
29
(3) The Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) is to
30
assist the Chief Justice in the exercise in relation to the Appellate
31
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
10 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
and Superior Division of the functions and powers conferred on the
1
Chief Justice by this section.
2
(4) The Administrative Judge (General Division) is to assist the Chief
3
Justice in the exercise in relation to the General Division of the
4
functions and powers conferred on the Chief Justice by this
5
section.
6
(5) In exercising, or assisting in the exercise of, the functions or
7
powers mentioned in paragraph (1A)(a), the Chief Justice, the
8
Deputy Chief Justice, the Administrative Judge (Appellate and
9
Superior Division) and the Administrative Judge (General
10
Division) have the same protection and immunity as if they were
11
exercising, or assisting in the exercise of, those functions or powers
12
as, or as members of, the Court.
13
(6) Despite section 39B of the Judiciary Act 1903, the Federal Court of
14
Australia does not have jurisdiction with respect to a matter
15
relating to:
16
(a) the exercise by the Chief Justice of the functions or powers
17
mentioned in subsection (1A); or
18
(b) the assistance by the Deputy Chief Justice, the
19
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or
20
the Administrative Judge (General Division) in the exercise
21
of those functions or powers.
22
28 Before section 22
23
Insert:
24
Subdivision A--Appointment, seniority, remuneration etc.
25
Note:
The heading to section 22 is replaced by the heading "Appointment and removal of
26
Judges".
27
29 Subsections 22(2AAA) to (2AFA)
28
Repeal the subsections.
29
30 Subsection 22(2AG)
30
Renumber as subsection (3).
31
31 Subsection 22(2AH)
32
Renumber as subsection (4).
33
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
11
32 Subsection 22(2AH)
1
Omit "(2AG)", substitute "(3)".
2
33 Subsection 22(2A)
3
Renumber as subsection (5).
4
34 Subsection 22(2B)
5
Renumber as subsection (6).
6
35 Subsections 22(3) to (4)
7
Repeal the subsections.
8
36 At the end of section 22
9
Add:
10
(7) A reference in subsection (3), (5) or (6) to a Judge of the Family
11
Court of Australia is a reference to a Judge of the Appellate and
12
Superior Division.
13
Certain Judges may hold office on part-time basis
14
(8) A Judge who is assigned to the General Division under
15
section 22A may be appointed on a part-time basis.
16
37 After section 22
17
Insert:
18
22A Assignment of Judges to a Division of the Court
19
Assignment at time of appointment
20
(1) At the time a Judge is appointed, the Governor-General:
21
(a) must assign the Judge to:
22
(i) the Appellate and Superior Division; or
23
(ii) the General Division; and
24
(b) if the Governor-General assigns the Judge to the Appellate
25
and Superior Division--may assign the Judge to that
26
Division as an Appellate Judge.
27
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
12 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Assignment of particular office holders
1
(2) If the person appointed as the Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief
2
Justice or the Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior
3
Division) is not already assigned to the Appellate and Superior
4
Division as an Appellate Judge, the Governor-General must assign
5
the person to that Division as an Appellate Judge.
6
(3) If the person appointed as the Administrative Judge (General
7
Division) is not already assigned to the General Division, the
8
Governor-General must assign the person to that Division.
9
Assignment during term of appointment
10
(4) During the term of appointment of a Judge who is assigned to the
11
Appellate and Superior Division but not as an Appellate Judge, the
12
Governor-General may, with the consent of the Judge but not
13
otherwise, assign the Judge to that Division as an Appellate Judge.
14
(5) During the term of appointment of a Judge who is assigned to the
15
General Division, the Governor-General may, with the consent of
16
the Judge but not otherwise, assign the Judge to the Appellate and
17
Superior Division (either as an Appellate Judge or not).
18
Limit on number of Appellate Judges
19
(6) The Governor-General must not assign a Judge to the Appellate
20
and Superior Division as an Appellate Judge under subsection (1),
21
(4) or (5) if, as a result of that assignment, the number of Appellate
22
Judges (not including the Judges referred to in subsection (2))
23
would exceed the prescribed number.
24
(7) Subsection (6) does not apply to the assignment of a Judge referred
25
to in subsection (2).
26
22B Assignment of Judges to particular locations
27
(1) The commission of appointment of a Judge must assign the Judge
28
to a particular location. The Judge:
29
(a) must not sit at another location on a permanent basis unless
30
the Attorney-General and the Chief Justice consent; and
31
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
13
(b) cannot be required to sit at another location on a permanent
1
basis unless the Judge consents (in addition to the consents
2
required by paragraph (a)); and
3
(c) may sit at another location on a temporary basis.
4
(2) In deciding whether to consent as mentioned in paragraph (1)(a),
5
the Chief Justice has the same protection and immunity as if he or
6
she were making that decision as, or as a member of, the Court.
7
(3) Despite section 39B of the Judiciary Act 1903, the Federal Court of
8
Australia does not have jurisdiction with respect to a matter
9
relating to the exercise by the Attorney-General or the Chief
10
Justice of the power to consent as mentioned in paragraph (1)(a).
11
22C Resignation
12
(1) A Judge may resign office by writing under his or her hand
13
addressed to the Governor-General.
14
(2) The resignation takes effect on:
15
(a) the day on which it is received by the Governor-General; or
16
(b) if a later day is specified in the resignation--that later day.
17
22D Effect of appointment to, and resignation from, certain offices
18
(1) This section applies if a person who holds office as a Judge of the
19
Court is appointed to one of the following offices (a higher office):
20
(a) Deputy Chief Justice;
21
(b) Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division);
22
(c) Administrative Judge (General Division).
23
(2) The person retains the office of Judge of the Court while the person
24
holds the higher office.
25
(3) The person may resign the higher office without resigning the
26
office of Judge of the Court.
27
(4) If the person resigns the higher office without resigning the office
28
of Judge of the Court, the assignment under section 22A that was
29
in force in relation to the person while the person held the higher
30
office continues in force after the resignation.
31
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
14 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(5) Subsection (4) does not limit the application of section 22A to the
1
person after the resignation.
2
22E Style
3
(1) A Judge, or former Judge, of the Appellate and Superior Division
4
is entitled to be styled "The Honourable".
5
(2) In addition to the entitlement under subsection (1):
6
(a) an Appellate Judge is entitled to include the letters "JA" after
7
his or her name; and
8
(b) any other Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division is
9
entitled to include the letters "SJ" (Senior Judge) after his or
10
her name.
11
38 Subsection 23(1)
12
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
13
Note:
The following heading to subsection 23(1) is inserted "Chief Justice".
14
39 Subsection 23(2)
15
Omit "Chief Judge" (wherever occurring), substitute "Chief Justice".
16
Note:
The following heading to subsection 23(2) is inserted "Deputy Chief Justice".
17
40 Subsections 23(3) and (4)
18
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
19
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division)
20
(3) The Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) is
21
senior to all other Judges of the Court other than the Chief Justice
22
and the Deputy Chief Justice.
23
Other Appellate Judges
24
(4) The remaining Appellate Judges have seniority next to the
25
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) according
26
to the days on which their assignments to the Appellate and
27
Superior Division as an Appellate Judge took effect.
28
41 Subsection 23(5)
29
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
15
Omit "appointments as Judge Administrator and assignments to the
1
Appeal Division", substitute "assignments to the Appellate and Superior
2
Division as an Appellate Judge".
3
42 Subsections 23(6) to (11)
4
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
5
Other Judges assigned to the Appellate and Superior Division
6
(6) The remaining Judges assigned to the Appellate and Superior
7
Division have seniority next to the Appellate Judges to whom
8
subsection (4) applies according to the days on which their
9
assignments to the Appellate and Superior Division took effect.
10
(7) Where, because 2 or more assignments to the Appellate and
11
Superior Division took effect on the same day, subsection (6) does
12
not determine priority between the Judges concerned, those Judges
13
have such seniority in relation to each other as is assigned to them
14
by the Governor-General.
15
Effect of termination of assignment
16
(8)
If:
17
(a) a Judge's assignment (the old assignment) to the Appellate
18
and Superior Division terminates (whether because of
19
resignation or otherwise); and
20
(b) an assignment (the new assignment) of the same kind as the
21
old assignment takes effect for the Judge immediately after
22
the termination;
23
then, for the purposes of this section, the new assignment is treated
24
as if it took effect on the day the old assignment took effect.
25
(9) For the purposes of subsection (8), an assignment to the Appellate
26
and Superior Division as an Appellate Judge is not an assignment
27
of the same kind as an assignment to the Appellate and Superior
28
Division but not as an Appellate Judge.
29
43 Subsection 24(1)
30
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
31
(1)
Whenever:
32
(a) the Chief Justice is absent from Australia or from duty; or
33
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
16 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(b) there is a vacancy in the office of Chief Justice;
1
the Deputy Chief Justice or, if the Deputy Chief Justice is
2
unavailable, the next senior Judge of the Appellate and Superior
3
Division who is in Australia and is available and willing to do so is
4
to perform the duties and may exercise the powers of the Chief
5
Justice.
6
Note:
The heading to section 24 is altered by omitting "Chief Judge" and substituting "Chief
7
Justice".
8
44 Subsection 24(2)
9
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
10
45 Sections 25 and 26
11
Repeal the sections, substitute:
12
24A Certain references in other laws to Judge of a superior court
13
etc. not to include Judge of the General Division
14
(1) In any other law of the Commonwealth, the expressions "Judge of
15
a superior court" and "Judges of a superior court" do not include a
16
Judge of the General Division.
17
Note:
See, for example, section 48C of the Australian Capital Territory
18
(Self-Government) Act 1988.
19
(2) A reference in any other law of the Commonwealth to a period
20
during which a person has served as a Judge in a superior court
21
does not include a reference to a period during which the person
22
served as a Judge of the General Division.
23
Note:
See, for example, section 34B of the Australian Security Intelligence
24
Organisation Act 1979 and section 105.2 of the Criminal Code.
25
25 Remuneration etc.
26
(1) The following Judges are to be paid such remuneration (within the
27
meaning of Part II of the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973) as is
28
determined by the Remuneration Tribunal:
29
(a) the Chief Justice;
30
(b) the Deputy Chief Justice;
31
(c) the Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division);
32
(d) each other Judge who is assigned to the Appellate and
33
Superior Division;
34
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
17
(e) the Administrative Judge (General Division);
1
(f) each other Judge who is assigned to the General Division.
2
(2) Subsection (1) has effect subject to the Remuneration Tribunal Act
3
1973.
4
Note 1:
Subsection 3(2) of the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973 provides that
5
a reference in Part II of that Act to remuneration is to be read as
6
including a reference to annual allowances.
7
Note 2:
Under subsection 7(4) of the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973, the
8
Remuneration Tribunal may determine any matter significantly related
9
to the remuneration of a Judge of the Court.
10
(3) The remuneration of Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division
11
accrues from day to day and is payable monthly.
12
(4) Judges of the General Division are to be treated as if they were
13
Judges of a court of record for the purposes of determining:
14
(a) their remuneration; and
15
(b) other terms and conditions that apply in relation to them.
16
Note:
Subdivision B of this Division sets out other terms and conditions that
17
apply in relation to Judges of the General Division.
18
(5) The remuneration of a Judge is not to be diminished during his or
19
her continuance in office.
20
26 Oath or affirmation of allegiance and office
21
(1) Before proceeding to discharge the duties of his or her office, a
22
Judge must take an oath or affirmation of allegiance in the form in
23
the Schedule to the Constitution, and also an oath or affirmation in
24
the following form:
25
I,
(name), do swear that I will well and truly serve in the office of
26
(Chief Justice, Deputy Chief Justice, Administrative Judge
27
(Appellate and Superior Division), Administrative Judge (General
28
Division) or Judge, as the case may be) of the Family Court of
29
Australia and that I will do right to all manner of people according
30
to law, without fear or favour, affection or ill-will. So help me
31
God.
32
or
33
I,
(name), do solemnly and sincerely promise and declare that (as
34
above, omitting the words "So help me God").
35
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(2) A Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division must take an oath
1
or affirmation under subsection (1) before:
2
(a) the Governor-General; or
3
(b) the Chief Justice or a Justice of the High Court; or
4
(c) another Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division; or
5
(d) a Judge of another court created by the Parliament.
6
(3) A Judge of the General Division must take an oath or affirmation
7
under subsection (1) before:
8
(a) the Governor-General; or
9
(b) the Chief Justice or a Justice of the High Court; or
10
(c) another Judge of the Court; or
11
(d) a Judge of another court created by the Parliament.
12
46 At the end of Division 3 of Part IV
13
Add:
14
Subdivision B--Other terms and conditions of Judges of the
15
General Division
16
26A Application of this Subdivision
17
This Subdivision sets out other terms and conditions that apply in
18
relation to Judges of the General Division.
19
Note:
Judges of the General Division are to be treated as if they were Judges
20
of a court of record for the purposes of determining other terms and
21
conditions that apply in relation to them: see subsection 25(4).
22
26B Definitions
23
(1) In this Subdivision:
24
beneficiary, in respect of a payment under section 26J, has the
25
meaning given by subsection 26J(4).
26
Commonwealth superannuation contribution, in respect of a
27
Judge or a retired disabled Judge, means a Commonwealth
28
contribution to the Judge's choice of:
29
(a) a complying superannuation fund (within the meaning of
30
section 45 of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act
31
1993); or
32
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19
(b) a retirement savings account (within the meaning of section 8
1
of the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997).
2
eligible child has the meaning given by section 26L.
3
eligible spouse has the meaning given by section 26K.
4
Judge means a Judge of the General Division.
5
living with a person has the meaning given by subsection 26K(8).
6
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by
7
subsection 26K(5).
8
partner: a person is the partner of another person if the 2 persons
9
have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same
10
sex or different sexes).
11
prior judicial service, in relation to a retired disabled Judge, means
12
service, prior to the Judge's appointment as a Judge of the Court,
13
as one of the following:
14
(a) a Justice or Judge of a federal court;
15
(b) the holder of an office, being an office the holder of which
16
has, by virtue of an Act, the same status as a Justice or Judge
17
of a federal court;
18
(c) a Federal Magistrate of the Federal Magistrates Court;
19
(d) a Judge or acting Judge of a court of a State or Territory;
20
(e) a magistrate of a State or Territory;
21
(f) in the case of a State or Territory office that qualifies the
22
holder of the office for a pension or retiring allowance under
23
a law of the State or Territory relating to pensions or retiring
24
allowances payable to retired Judges--a holder of the office
25
(including an acting holder).
26
Note:
If the Judge was appointed as a Judge of the Court more than once, see
27
subsection (2).
28
retired disabled Judge means a person certified by the Minister to
29
be a retired disabled Judge under paragraph 26F(2)(a).
30
retires, in relation to a Judge, means ceases, otherwise than by
31
death, to hold any office as a Judge of the Court.
32
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Prior judicial service
1
(2) For the purposes of the definition of prior judicial service in
2
subsection (1), if a retired disabled Judge was appointed as a Judge
3
of the Court more than once, the reference to the Judge's
4
appointment as a Judge of the Court is taken to be a reference to
5
the Judge's most recent appointment as a Judge of the Court.
6
26C Outside work
7
(1) A Judge must not engage in paid work outside the duties of the
8
Judge's office if that work is incompatible with the holding of a
9
judicial office under Chapter III of the Constitution.
10
(2) A Judge must not:
11
(a) engage in work as a legal practitioner; or
12
(b) engage in work as an employee of, or consultant to, a legal
13
practice.
14
(3) This section does not, by implication, limit the application to a
15
Judge of any doctrine of constitutional incompatibility.
16
(4) In this section:
17
paid work means work for financial gain or reward (whether as an
18
employee, a self-employed person or otherwise).
19
26D Leave
20
A Judge has the recreation leave entitlements that are determined
21
by the Remuneration Tribunal.
22
26E Other terms and conditions
23
(1) A Judge holds office on such terms and conditions (if any) in
24
relation to matters not covered by this Act as are specified in a
25
written determination made by the Governor-General for the
26
purposes of this subsection.
27
(2) The Minister must cause a copy of a determination under
28
subsection (1) to be tabled in each House of the Parliament.
29
(3) Either House may, following a motion upon notice, pass a
30
resolution disallowing the determination. To be effective, the
31
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21
resolution must be passed within 15 sittings days of the House after
1
the copy of the determination was tabled in the House.
2
(4) If neither House passes such a resolution, the determination takes
3
effect on the day immediately after the last day upon which such a
4
resolution could have been passed.
5
26F Certification of retired disabled Judge
6
(1)
If:
7
(a) a Judge retires; and
8
(b) the Judge has not attained the age of 70 years;
9
the Minister may be requested to certify that the Judge is a retired
10
disabled Judge.
11
(2) On receiving the request, the Minister must:
12
(a) if the Minister is satisfied that the retirement was due to
13
permanent disability or infirmity--certify that the Judge is a
14
retired disabled Judge; or
15
(b) otherwise--refuse to so certify.
16
(3) If the Minister refuses to so certify, application may be made to the
17
Administrative Appeals Tribunal for review of the refusal.
18
26G Pensions for retired disabled Judges
19
Entitlement to pension
20
(1) A retired disabled Judge is entitled to a pension until:
21
(a) he or she attains the age of 70 years; or
22
(b) he or she dies;
23
whichever happens first.
24
Annual rate of pension
25
(2) The annual rate of the pension is 60% of the annual rate of salary
26
the Judge would have been entitled to from time to time if he or
27
she had not retired.
28
(3) However, the rate of the pension must be reduced by the amount of
29
any pension or retiring allowance:
30
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(a) payable to the Judge, whether under a law or otherwise, out
1
of money provided in whole or in part by the
2
Commonwealth, a State or a Territory (other than a
3
Commonwealth superannuation contribution the Judge was
4
entitled to under a determination under subsection 26E(1));
5
and
6
(b) payable to the Judge by reason of prior judicial service, or
7
prior judicial service and any other service.
8
(4) For the purposes of subsection (2), the annual rate of salary is the
9
annual rate of remuneration determined under section 25:
10
(a) excluding any allowances that are paid in lieu of any other
11
entitlement; and
12
(b) if any arrangements have been entered into for any amount of
13
the annual rate of remuneration (other than an allowance
14
covered by paragraph (a)) to be provided in the form of
15
another benefit--including that amount.
16
When pension is due and payable
17
(5) The pension is due daily, but is payable on the days on which
18
salary payments are made to Judges of the General Division.
19
Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988
20
(6) For the purposes of Division 3 of Part II of the Safety,
21
Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988:
22
(a) the pension is taken to be a pension payable to the Judge
23
under a superannuation scheme; and
24
(b) the Judge is not required to pay superannuation contributions
25
to that scheme.
26
26H Superannuation for retired disabled Judges
27
(1) A retired disabled Judge who has not attained the age of 65 years is
28
entitled to a Commonwealth superannuation contribution until:
29
(a) he or she attains the age of 65 years; or
30
(b) he or she dies;
31
whichever happens first.
32
(2) The amount of the Commonwealth superannuation contribution is
33
the amount of the Commonwealth superannuation contribution (if
34
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23
any) the Judge would have been entitled to from time to time,
1
under a determination under subsection 26E(1), if he or she had not
2
retired.
3
(3) The Commonwealth superannuation contribution is to be made by
4
payments on the days on which salary payments are made to
5
Judges of the General Division.
6
26J Death benefits
7
Entitlement to payment
8
(1) A payment is payable under this section if:
9
(a) a Judge, or a retired disabled Judge, who has not attained the
10
age of 65 years dies; and
11
(b) the Judge leaves one or more eligible spouses or eligible
12
children.
13
Amount
14
(2) The amount of the payment is the amount of the Commonwealth
15
superannuation contribution (if any) the Judge would have been
16
entitled to, under a determination under subsection 26E(1), during
17
the period in subsection (3) if:
18
(a) the Judge had neither died nor retired before the end of that
19
period; and
20
(b) the amount of the Commonwealth superannuation
21
contribution the Judge was entitled to under that
22
determination did not change during that period.
23
(3) The period in this subsection is the period:
24
(a) beginning on the day on which the Judge died; and
25
(b) ending on the day on which the Judge would have attained
26
the age of 65 years.
27
Beneficiaries
28
(4)
The
beneficiaries in respect of the payment are each eligible
29
spouse and eligible child the Judge leaves.
30
(5) If there is only one beneficiary in respect of the payment, the
31
payment is payable to the beneficiary.
32
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(6) If there is more than one beneficiary in respect of the payment, the
1
payment is payable to the beneficiaries in the proportions (totalling
2
100% of the amount of the payment) the Minister considers
3
appropriate, having regard to the respective circumstances of each
4
beneficiary.
5
Note:
For review of decisions under subsection (6), see subsection (10).
6
Beneficiaries--eligible children
7
(7) If the payment (or a proportion of the payment) is payable to an
8
eligible child, the Minister may, in writing, direct that:
9
(a) some or all of the payment or proportion be paid to a
10
specified person for the benefit of the child (including for the
11
support or education of the child); or
12
(b) if the Minister is satisfied that, by reason of special
13
circumstances, it is desirable to do so in the interests of the
14
child--some or all of the payment or proportion be spent in a
15
specified manner for the benefit of the child.
16
Note:
For review of decisions under subsection (7), see subsection (10).
17
(8) The Minister may be requested to give a direction under
18
subsection (7) in respect of an eligible child.
19
(9) On receiving an application, the Minister must:
20
(a) if he or she is satisfied that he or she should make a direction
21
in respect of the child--give such a direction; or
22
(b) if he or she is not so satisfied--refuse to give such a
23
direction.
24
Note:
For review of decisions under paragraph (9)(b), see subsection (10).
25
Applications for review
26
(10) Application may be made to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal
27
for review of the following:
28
(a) a decision by the Minister under subsection (6);
29
(b) a direction by the Minister under subsection (7);
30
(c) a refusal by the Minister under paragraph (9)(b) to give a
31
direction.
32
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25
26K Relationship definitions
1
Meaning of eligible spouse
2
(1) For the purposes of this Subdivision, subsections (2), (3) and (4)
3
set out the 3 circumstances in which a person is an eligible spouse
4
of a Judge, or a retired disabled Judge, who dies.
5
(2) A person is an eligible spouse of a Judge who dies if the person
6
had a marital or couple relationship with the Judge at the time of
7
the death of the Judge.
8
(3) A person is an eligible spouse of a retired disabled Judge who dies
9
if:
10
(a) the person had a marital or couple relationship with the Judge
11
at the time of the Judge's death; and
12
(b) the marital or couple relationship began:
13
(i) before the Judge retired; or
14
(ii) before the Judge attained the age of 60 years.
15
(4) A person is an eligible spouse of a Judge, or a retired disabled
16
Judge, who dies if:
17
(a) the person had previously had a marital or couple relationship
18
with the Judge; and
19
(b) the person did not, at the time of the Judge's death, have a
20
marital or couple relationship with the Judge but was legally
21
married to him or her; and
22
(c) in the Minister's opinion, the person was wholly or
23
substantially dependent upon the Judge at the time of the
24
Judge's death; and
25
(d) in the case of a marital or couple relationship that began after
26
the Judge retired--the marital or couple relationship began
27
before the Judge attained the age of 60 years.
28
Note:
For review of decisions under paragraph (4)(c), see subsection (9).
29
Meaning of marital or couple relationship
30
(5) For the purposes of this Subdivision, a person had a marital or
31
couple relationship with another person at a particular time if:
32
(a) the person had been living with the other person as the other
33
person's husband or wife or partner for a continuous period
34
of at least 3 years up to that time; or
35
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(b)
both:
1
(i) the person had been living with the other person as the
2
other person's husband or wife or partner for a
3
continuous period of less than 3 years up to that time;
4
and
5
(ii) the Minister, having regard to any relevant evidence, is
6
of the opinion that the person ordinarily lived with the
7
other person as the other person's husband or wife or
8
partner on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis at
9
that time;
10
whether or not the person was legally married to the other person.
11
Note 1:
Subsection (7) lists some of the evidence relevant to
12
subparagraph (5)(b)(ii).
13
Note 2:
For review of decisions under subparagraph (5)(b)(ii), see
14
subsection (9).
15
(6) For the purposes of this Subdivision, a marital or couple
16
relationship is taken to have begun at the beginning of the
17
continuous period mentioned in paragraph (5)(a) or
18
subparagraph (5)(b)(i).
19
(7) For the purpose of subparagraph (5)(b)(ii), relevant evidence
20
includes, but is not limited to, evidence establishing any of the
21
following:
22
(a) that the person was wholly or substantially dependent on that
23
other person at the time;
24
(b) that the persons were legally married to each other at the
25
time;
26
(c) the persons' relationship was registered under a law of a
27
State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B
28
of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship
29
prescribed for the purposes of that section;
30
(d) that the persons had a child who was:
31
(i) born of the relationship between the persons; or
32
(ii) adopted by the persons during the period of the
33
relationship; or
34
(iii) a child of both of the persons within the meaning of this
35
Act;
36
(e) that the persons jointly owned a home which was their usual
37
residence.
38
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27
Meaning of living with a person
1
(8) For the purposes of this Subdivision, a person is taken to be living
2
with another person if the Minister is satisfied that the person
3
would have been living with that other person except for a period
4
of:
5
(a) temporary absence; or
6
(b) absence because of special circumstances (for example,
7
absence because of the person's illness or infirmity).
8
Note:
For review of decisions under subsection (8), see subsection (9).
9
Applications for review
10
(9) Application may be made to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal
11
for review of a decision by the Minister under paragraph (4)(c),
12
subparagraph (5)(b)(ii) or subsection (8).
13
26L Meaning of eligible child
14
(1) For the purposes of this Subdivision, a person is an eligible child
15
of a Judge, or a retired disabled Judge, who dies if:
16
(a)
the
person:
17
(i) has not attained the age of 16 years; or
18
(ii) has not attained the age of 25 years and is receiving
19
full-time education at a school, college or university;
20
and
21
(b) one of the following applies:
22
(i) the person is a child or adopted child of the Judge;
23
(ii) the person is a child of the Judge within the meaning of
24
this Act;
25
(iii) in the Minister's opinion, the person was wholly or
26
substantially dependent on the Judge at the time of the
27
Judge's death;
28
(iv) in the Minister's opinion, the person would have been
29
wholly or substantially dependent on the Judge but for
30
the Judge's death.
31
(2) Application may be made to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal
32
for review of a decision by the Minister under
33
subparagraph (1)(b)(iii) or (iv).
34
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26M Appropriation
1
The following are to be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue
2
Fund, which is appropriated accordingly:
3
(a) pensions under section 26G;
4
(b) Commonwealth superannuation contributions under
5
section 26H;
6
(c) payments under section 26J.
7
47 Division 4 of Part IV
8
Repeal the Division.
9
48 Subsection 27(2)
10
Omit ", may be constituted by 2 or more Judges", substitute "in the
11
Appellate and Superior Division, may be constituted by 2 or more
12
Judges of that Division".
13
49 Subsection 27(2) (note)
14
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
15
50 Subsections 28(1) to (3)
16
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
17
(1) The original jurisdiction of the Court may be exercised by one or
18
more Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division.
19
(2) The jurisdiction of the Court in an appeal from a court of summary
20
jurisdiction is to be exercised by:
21
(a) one Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division; or
22
(b) a Full Court.
23
(2A) Nothing in this Act prevents an Appellate Judge from exercising
24
the jurisdiction of the Court that, under subsection (1) or (2), is to
25
be exercised by one or more Judges of the Appellate and Superior
26
Division.
27
(3) The jurisdiction of the Court in an appeal from a Judge of the
28
Appellate and Superior Division, or a Judge of the Supreme Court
29
of a State or Territory, is to be exercised by a Full Court.
30
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29
Note:
Section 94AAA deals with the exercise of the jurisdiction of the Court
1
in other appeals (including appeals from Judges of the General
2
Division).
3
Note:
The heading to section 28 is altered by adding at the end "by Judges of the Appellate
4
and Superior Division".
5
51 Paragraphs 28(4)(a) and (b)
6
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
7
(a) if only 2 Judges remain and one of those Judges is an
8
Appellate Judge, or if more than 2 Judges remain and a
9
majority of those Judges are Appellate Judges--by the Court
10
constituted by the remaining Judges; or
11
(b) with the consent of the parties--by the Court constituted by
12
the remaining Judge or Judges and an additional Judge or
13
Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division, where a
14
majority of the Judges constituting the Court are Appellate
15
Judges.
16
52 Subsection 28(6)
17
Repeal the subsection.
18
53 After section 28
19
Insert:
20
29 Exercise of jurisdiction by Judges of the General Division
21
(1) Subject to this section, the original jurisdiction of the Court may be
22
exercised by one Judge of the General Division.
23
(2) A Judge of the General Division is not to exercise the original
24
jurisdiction of the Court with respect to a proceeding mentioned in
25
an item of the following table.
26
27
Item Proceedings
1
A proceeding with respect to the transfer of a PPS matter (within the
meaning of the Personal Property Securities Act 2009) under subsection
211(1) of that Act
2
A proceeding for interim relief under Part 4 of the Trans-Tasman
Proceedings Act 2010
3
A proceeding for leave under section 9 of the Evidence and Procedure
(New Zealand) Act 1994
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(3) A Judge of the General Division is not to exercise the original
1
jurisdiction of the Court with respect to a proceeding mentioned in
2
an item of the following table unless:
3
(a) the Chief Justice directs the Judge to deal with the
4
proceeding; or
5
(b) the proceeding is in respect of a matter that is associated with
6
a matter that has arisen in a proceeding before the Judge; or
7
(c) the proceeding has been referred to the Judge under
8
section 33AA.
9
10
Item Proceedings
1
A proceeding of a kind referred to in subparagraph (a)(ii) or paragraph (b)
of the definition of matrimonial cause in subsection 4(1) of this Act
2
A proceeding for leave under subsection 60G(1) of this Act
3
A proceeding transferred to the Court under section 18A of the
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977
4
A proceeding transferred to the Court under section 12GL of the
Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001
5
A proceeding with respect to bankruptcy (within the meaning of the
Bankruptcy Act 1966)
6
A proceeding with respect to a civil matter arising under the Aboriginal
and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation (within the meaning of
the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006)
7
A proceeding with respect to a civil matter arising under the Corporations
legislation (within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001)
8 A
proceeding:
(a) for an order under subsection 7(1), 9A(1) or 11(1) of the Foreign
Evidence Act 1994; or
(b) to vary or revoke such an order under subsection 16(1) of that Act
9
A proceeding transferred to the Court under the Jurisdiction of Courts
(Cross-vesting) Act 1987 or a law of a State, the Australian Capital
Territory or the Northern Territory relating to cross-vesting of jurisdiction
10
A proceeding with respect to a PPS matter (within the meaning of the
Personal Property Securities Act 2009) of a kind with respect to which the
Federal Magistrates Court does not have jurisdiction under section 207 of
that Act
11
A proceeding transferred to the Court under section 14ZZS of the Taxation
Administration Act 1953
12
A proceeding transferred to the Court under section 86B of the Trade
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Item Proceedings
Practices Act 1974
13
A proceeding of a kind prescribed by the regulations
(4) Original jurisdiction that is conferred on the Court after the
1
commencement of this section is not to be exercised by a Judge of
2
the General Division, except so far as express provision to the
3
contrary is made by this Act or any other law of the
4
Commonwealth.
5
29A Exercise of jurisdiction by different Judges at the same time
6
The Court constituted by one or more Judges may sit and exercise
7
the jurisdiction of the Court even if the Court constituted by one or
8
more other Judges is at the same time sitting and exercising the
9
jurisdiction of the Court.
10
54 Paragraph 30(b)
11
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
12
55 After section 33
13
Insert:
14
33AA Referral of proceedings from one Division to the other
15
(1) If a proceeding is pending in a Division of the Court, the Judge or
16
Judges dealing with the proceeding may refer the proceeding to the
17
other Division of the Court.
18
(2) A proceeding may be referred under this section:
19
(a) on the application of a party to the proceeding; or
20
(b) on the initiative of the Judge or Judges dealing with the
21
proceeding.
22
(3) The standard Rules of Court may make provision in relation to the
23
referral of a proceeding under this section.
24
(4) In particular, the standard Rules of Court may set out factors that
25
are to be taken into account by a Judge in deciding whether to refer
26
a proceeding under this section.
27
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32 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(5) In deciding whether to refer a proceeding under this section, the
1
Judge or Judges dealing with the proceeding must have regard to:
2
(a) any standard Rules of Court made for the purposes of
3
subsection (3); and
4
(b) whether the referral will facilitate the resolution of the
5
dispute as quickly, inexpensively and efficiently as possible.
6
(6) If a proceeding is referred under this section, the Judge or Judges
7
who referred the proceeding may make such orders as the Judge or
8
Judges consider necessary pending the disposal of the proceeding.
9
(7) An appeal does not lie from a decision to refer, or not to refer, a
10
proceeding under this section.
11
56 Subsection 33A(1)
12
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
13
(1) Proceedings must not be instituted in the Family Court in respect
14
of a matter if proceedings in respect of an associated matter are
15
pending in the Federal Magistrates Court.
16
57 Subsection 33B(2)
17
Repeal the subsection.
18
58 Subsection 33B(8A)
19
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
20
(8A) The Federal Magistrates Court has jurisdiction in a matter that is
21
the subject of a proceeding transferred to it under this section.
22
(8B) A proceeding transferred to the Federal Magistrates Court under
23
this section is to be treated as if it had been instituted in the Federal
24
Magistrates Court.
25
59 Subsection 33B(10)
26
Repeal the subsection.
27
60 Section 33C
28
Repeal the section.
29
61 Section 34
30
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
33
Omit "(1)".
1
62 Subsections 37(1) and (2)
2
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
3
63 Subsection 37A(1)
4
Omit ", or a majority of them, may,", substitute "of the Court may, in
5
accordance with section 124 and".
6
64 Subsections 37A(3) and (4)
7
Omit "applicable".
8
65 Subsection 37A(9)
9
Omit "applicable Rules of Court made by the Judges or a majority of
10
them", substitute "Rules of Court made".
11
66 Paragraph 37A(14)(b)
12
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
13
67 Subsection 37A(15) (note)
14
Omit "26B,".
15
68 Subsections 37B(1) to (4)
16
Omit "Chief Judge" (wherever occurring), substitute "Chief Justice".
17
69 Subsection 37B(5)
18
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
19
(5) In this section:
20
Principal Registrar means the Principal Registrar of the Court.
21
Registrar means a Registrar of the Court.
22
70 Section 37C
23
Omit "shall", substitute "of the Court must".
24
71 Section 37C
25
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
26
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Part 1 Main amendments
34 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
72 Division 1 of Part IVA (heading)
1
Repeal the heading, substitute:
2
Division 1--Management responsibilities of the Chief
3
Justice and the Chief Executive Officer
4
73 Section 38A
5
Omit "Chief Judge" (wherever occurring), substitute "Chief Justice".
6
74 Section 38B
7
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
8
75 Section 38C
9
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
10
76 Section 38D
11
Omit "Chief Judge" (wherever occurring), substitute "Chief Justice".
12
77 Subsection 38F(4)
13
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
14
78 Subsection 38G(2)
15
Omit "Chief Judge" (wherever occurring), substitute "Chief Justice".
16
79 Subsection 38J(1)
17
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
18
80 Section 38L
19
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
20
81 Subsection 38M(1)
21
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
22
82 Subsections 38N(2) and (6)
23
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
24
83 Subsection 38S(1)
25
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
26
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Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
35
84 Section 38W
1
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
2
Note:
The heading to section 38W is altered by omitting "Chief Judge" and substituting
3
"Chief Justice".
4
85 Subsections 39(1A), (5AA) and (5A)
5
Repeal the subsections.
6
86 Paragraph 39A(1)(b)
7
Repeal the paragraph.
8
87 Paragraph 39B(1)(b)
9
Repeal the paragraph.
10
88 Subsection 39B(1) (note 2)
11
Repeal the note.
12
89 Subsection 39B(1) (note 3)
13
Omit "Note 3", substitute "Note 2".
14
90 Subparagraph 46(1)(a)(ii)
15
Omit "; or", substitute "; and".
16
91 Subparagraph 46(1)(a)(iii)
17
Repeal the subparagraph.
18
92 Subparagraph 46(1)(b)(ii)
19
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
20
93 Subparagraph 46(1)(b)(iii)
21
Repeal the subparagraph.
22
94 Paragraph 46(1C)(b)
23
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
24
95 Paragraph 46(1C)(c)
25
Repeal the paragraph.
26
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
36 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
96 Paragraph 46(2A)(d)
1
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
2
97 Paragraph 46(2A)(e)
3
Repeal the paragraph.
4
98 Paragraph 46(3A)(c)
5
Repeal the paragraph.
6
99 Subsection 65D(3) (note)
7
Repeal the note.
8
100 Subsection 69H(4)
9
Repeal the subsection.
10
Note:
The heading to section 69H is altered by omitting ", Northern Territory Supreme
11
Court and Federal Magistrates Court" and substituting "and Northern Territory
12
Supreme Court".
13
101 Paragraph 69N(2)(c)
14
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
15
102 Paragraph 69N(2)(d)
16
Repeal the paragraph.
17
103 Paragraph 69N(3)(c)
18
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
19
104 Paragraph 69N(3)(d)
20
Repeal the paragraph.
21
105 Subparagraph 69N(5)(b)(iii)
22
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
23
106 Subparagraph 69N(5)(b)(iv)
24
Repeal the subparagraph.
25
107 Paragraph 69N(6)(c)
26
Omit "Territory; or", substitute "Territory.".
27
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
37
108 Paragraph 69N(6)(d)
1
Repeal the paragraph.
2
109 Section 69ZO
3
Omit "Judicial Registrar,".
4
110 Subsection 69ZR(3)
5
Omit "Judicial Registrar,".
6
111 Paragraphs 70NFD(a) and (b)
7
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
8
(a) by the court that made the order; or
9
(b) by the Family Court.
10
112 Paragraph 87(11)(b)
11
Before "Rules", insert "applicable".
12
113 Paragraph 94(1)(a)
13
After "constituted", insert "by one or more Judges of the Appellate and
14
Superior Division sitting".
15
Note:
The heading to section 94 is replaced by the heading "Appeals to Full Court of Family
16
Court".
17
114 Subsection 94(1AA)
18
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
19
(1AA) An appeal lies to a Full Court of the Family Court from:
20
(a) a decree or decision of a Judge of the Appellate and Superior
21
Division exercising original or appellate jurisdiction under
22
this Act or any other law rejecting an application that he or
23
she disqualify himself or herself from further hearing a
24
matter; or
25
(b) a decree or decision of a Judge of a Family Court of a State,
26
or a Judge of a Supreme Court of a State or Territory,
27
exercising original or appellate jurisdiction under this Act
28
rejecting an application that he or she disqualify himself or
29
herself from further hearing a matter.
30
115 Subsections 94(2B) and (2D)
31
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
38 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Omit "a Judge of the Appeal Division or other Judge if there is no Judge
1
of the Appeal Division", substitute "an Appellate Judge or other Judge
2
of the Appellate and Superior Division if there is no Appellate Judge".
3
116 Before paragraph 94AAA(1)(a)
4
Insert:
5
(aa) a decree of the Family Court, constituted by a Judge of the
6
General Division, exercising original jurisdiction under this
7
Act or any other law; or
8
(ab) a decree or decision of a Judge of the General Division
9
exercising original jurisdiction under this Act or any other
10
law rejecting an application that he or she disqualify himself
11
or herself from further hearing a matter; or
12
Note:
The heading to section 94AAA is replaced by the heading "Other appeals to Family
13
Court".
14
117 Subsection 94AAA(3)
15
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
16
118 Subsection 94AAA(13)
17
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
18
(13) The single Judge referred to in subsection (3), (8) or (10) must be a
19
Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division but need not be an
20
Appellate Judge.
21
119 Subsection 94AA(1) (cell at table item 1, column headed
22
"Appeal from")
23
After "constituted", insert "by one or more Judges of the Appellate and
24
Superior Division sitting".
25
120 Subsection 94AA(1) (after table item 3)
26
Insert:
27
3A
a prescribed decree of
the Family Court
(constituted by a Judge
of the General
Division)
the Family Court
(a) a single Judge of
the Appellate and
Superior Division
(who need not be an
Appellate Judge);
or
(b) a Full Court of the
Family Court
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Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
39
121 Subsection 94AA(1) (paragraph (a) of the cell at table
1
item 4, column headed "Who determines the
2
application for leave to appeal")
3
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
4
(a) a single Judge of
the Appellate and
Superior Division
(who need not be an
Appellate Judge);
or
122 Subsection 94AA(1) (paragraph (a) of the cell at table
5
item 5, column headed "Who determines the
6
application for leave to appeal")
7
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
8
(a) a single Judge of
the Appellate and
Superior Division
(who need not be an
Appellate Judge);
or
123 Paragraphs 94AA(2)(b) and (c)
9
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
10
(b) an Appellate Judge; or
11
(c) another Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division if there
12
is no Appellate Judge available.
13
124 Subsection 94AA(2A)
14
Omit "Despite subsection (1)", substitute "To avoid doubt".
15
125 Paragraph 94AA(2A)(b)
16
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
17
(b) a single Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division (who
18
need not be an Appellate Judge).
19
126 After subsection 94A(2)
20
Insert:
21
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
40 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(2A) If, in proceedings in the General Division of the Family Court,
1
being proceedings in which a decree or decision to which
2
subsection 94AAA(1) applies could be made, a question of law
3
arises which:
4
(a) the Judge; and
5
(b) at least one of the parties;
6
wish to have determined by a Full Court of the Family Court
7
before the proceedings are further dealt with:
8
(c) the Judge must state the facts and question in the form of a
9
special case for the opinion of a Full Court; and
10
(d) a Full Court must hear and determine the question.
11
(2B) The Full Court may draw from the facts and the documents any
12
inference, whether of fact or of law, which could have been drawn
13
from them by the Judge.
14
127 At the end of subsection 96(1)
15
Add:
16
Note:
The jurisdiction of the Family Court in an appeal from a court of
17
summary jurisdiction is to be exercised by a Judge of the Appellate
18
and Superior Division or by a Full Court: see subsection 28(2).
19
128 At the end of section 96
20
Add:
21
(7) The Judge referred to in paragraph (6)(b) or (c) must be a Judge of
22
the Appellate and Superior Division but need not be an Appellate
23
Judge.
24
129 Before section 97
25
Insert:
26
Subdivision A--Proceedings in the Family Court and courts
27
exercising jurisdiction under this Act
28
96B Application of Subdivision
29
This Subdivision applies in relation to proceedings in the Family
30
Court or in another court when exercising jurisdiction under this
31
Act.
32
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
41
96C Conduct of proceedings
1
In proceedings under this Act, the court must proceed without
2
undue formality and must endeavour to ensure that the proceedings
3
are not protracted.
4
130 Subsection 97(1A)
5
Omit "Judicial Registrar,".
6
Note:
The heading to section 97 is replaced by the heading "Exercise of jurisdiction in open
7
court and in Chambers".
8
131 Subsection 97(3)
9
Repeal the subsection.
10
132 At the end of Division 1 of Part XI
11
Add:
12
Subdivision B--Proceedings in the Family Court
13
102BAA Application of Subdivision
14
(1) This Subdivision applies in relation to proceedings in the Appellate
15
and Superior Division or the General Division of the Family Court.
16
(2) This Subdivision has effect subject to Subdivision C and any other
17
provision of this Act with respect to the practice and procedure of
18
the Family Court in particular matters.
19
102BAB Limits on length of documents
20
(1) The Court may give directions about limiting the length of
21
documents required or permitted to be filed in the Court.
22
(2) Subsection (1) has effect subject to the standard Rules of Court.
23
102BAC Limits on length of oral argument
24
(1) The Court may give directions about limiting the time for oral
25
argument in proceedings before the Court.
26
(2) Subsection (1) has effect subject to the standard Rules of Court.
27
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Part 1 Main amendments
42 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
102BAD Written submissions
1
(1) The Court may give directions about the use of written submissions
2
in proceedings before the Court.
3
(2) The Court may give directions limiting the length of written
4
submissions in proceedings before the Court.
5
(3) Subsections (1) and (2) have effect subject to the standard Rules of
6
Court.
7
102BAE Orders and commission for examination of witnesses
8
The Court may, for the purposes of any proceeding before the
9
Court:
10
(a) order the examination of a person upon oath or affirmation
11
before the Court, a Judge, an officer of the Court or other
12
person, at any place within Australia; or
13
(b) order that a commission issue to a person, either within or
14
beyond Australia, authorising him or her to take the evidence
15
of a person on oath or affirmation;
16
and the Court may:
17
(c) by the same or a subsequent order, give any necessary
18
directions concerning the time, place and manner of the
19
examination; and
20
(d) empower any party to the proceeding to give in evidence in
21
the proceeding the evidence taken under paragraph (b) on
22
such terms (if any) as the Court directs.
23
102BAF Time limits on giving evidence
24
(1) The Court may give directions about limiting the time for giving
25
evidence in proceedings before the Court.
26
(2) Subsection (1) has effect subject to the standard Rules of Court.
27
102BAG Court may question witnesses
28
(1) The Court may:
29
(a) put a question to a person giving evidence in a proceeding if,
30
in the opinion of the Court, the question is likely to assist in:
31
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
43
(i) the resolution of a matter in dispute in the proceeding;
1
or
2
(ii) the expeditious and efficient conduct of the proceeding;
3
and
4
(b) require the person to answer the question.
5
(2) Subsection (1) has effect subject to the standard Rules of Court.
6
102BAH Evidence may be given orally or by affidavit
7
(1) Evidence in a proceeding in the Court is to be given orally or by
8
affidavit.
9
(2) However, the Court may:
10
(a) direct that particular evidence is to be given orally; or
11
(b) direct that particular evidence is to be given by affidavit.
12
(3) Subsections (1) and (2) have effect subject to:
13
(a) the standard Rules of Court; and
14
(b) any other law of the Commonwealth.
15
Cross-examination of person who makes an affidavit
16
(4)
If:
17
(a) a person makes an affidavit; and
18
(b) a party to a proceeding in the Court adduces, or proposes to
19
adduce, evidence by the affidavit;
20
a party to the proceeding may request the person to appear as a
21
witness to be cross-examined with respect to the matters in the
22
affidavit.
23
(5) Subsection (4) has effect subject to the standard Rules of Court.
24
(6)
If:
25
(a) a request under subsection (4) is given to a person who has
26
made an affidavit; and
27
(b) the person does not appear as a witness to be cross-examined
28
with respect to the matters in the affidavit;
29
the Court is to give the matters in the affidavit such weight as the
30
Court thinks fit in the circumstances.
31
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
44 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
102BAI Formal defects not to invalidate
1
(1) Proceedings in the Court are not invalidated by a formal defect or
2
an irregularity, unless the Court is of the opinion that:
3
(a) substantial injustice has been caused by the defect or
4
irregularity; and
5
(b) the injustice cannot be remedied by an order of the Court.
6
(2) The Court may, on such conditions (if any) as the Court thinks fit,
7
make an order declaring that the proceeding is not invalid:
8
(a) by reason of a defect that the Court considers to be formal; or
9
(b) by reason of an irregularity.
10
Subdivision C--Proceedings in the General Division of the
11
Family Court
12
102BBA Application of Subdivision
13
(1) This Subdivision applies in relation to proceedings in the General
14
Division of the Family Court.
15
(2) This Subdivision has effect subject to any other provision of this
16
Act (other than Subdivision B) with respect to the practice and
17
procedure of the Family Court in particular matters.
18
102BBB Use of streamlined procedures and dispute resolution
19
processes
20
The Court must:
21
(a) endeavour to use streamlined procedures; and
22
(b) encourage the use of a range of appropriate dispute resolution
23
processes.
24
102BBC Reserved judgments etc.
25
(1)
If:
26
(a) the Court reserves judgment in a proceeding; and
27
(b) the Judge who heard the proceeding subsequently prepares
28
orders and reasons, but is not available to publish those
29
orders and reasons;
30
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
45
those orders and reasons may be made public by another Judge of
1
the General Division on behalf of the Judge who heard the
2
proceeding.
3
(2)
If:
4
(a) the Court reserves reasons for its decision in a proceeding;
5
and
6
(b) the Judge who heard the proceeding has prepared reasons,
7
but is not available to publish those reasons;
8
those reasons may be made public by another Judge of the General
9
Division on behalf of the Judge who heard the proceeding.
10
133 At the end of subsection 102M(1)
11
Add:
12
Note:
Section 27 allows the Family Court constituted by 2 or more Judges of
13
the Appellate and Superior Division to sit in different places in
14
Australia at the same time.
15
134 Paragraph 102N(1)(b)
16
Before "Rules", insert "standard".
17
135 Subsection 102N(4) (paragraph (c) of the definition of
18
communicate with)
19
Omit "applicable", insert "standard".
20
136 Subsection 109A(1)
21
Omit ", or a majority of them,".
22
137 Subsection 109A(5) (note)
23
Repeal the note, substitute:
24
Note:
A power to make Rules of Court is also contained in section 37A.
25
138 Subsection 111C(7A)
26
Omit ", or a majority of them,".
27
139 Subsection 121(10) (note)
28
Omit "26B,".
29
140 Subsection 123(1)
30
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 1 Main amendments
46 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Omit ", or a majority of them, may", substitute "of the Court may, in
1
accordance with section 124,".
2
141 Subsection 123(1)
3
Omit "Court and any", substitute "Court or any".
4
142 Paragraph 123(2)(b)
5
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
6
143 Subsection 123(2A)
7
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
8
144 Subsection 123(3) (not including the note)
9
Repeal the subsection.
10
145 Section 123 (note)
11
Repeal the note, substitute:
12
Note:
The power to make Rules of Court conferred by this section is
13
extended by section 109A and subsection 111C(7A) of this Act and by
14
certain other Acts that confer jurisdiction on the Court. A power to
15
make Rules of Court is also contained in section 37A of this Act.
16
146 Section 124
17
Repeal the section, substitute:
18
124 Requirements relating to the making of Rules of Court
19
(1) Rules of Court made under this Act may relate to:
20
(a) both Divisions of the Court and (if applicable) other courts
21
exercising jurisdiction under this Act; or
22
(b) the Appellate and Superior Division and (if applicable) other
23
courts exercising jurisdiction under this Act; or
24
(c) the General Division only.
25
Note:
Sections 37A and 123 provide for Rules of Court to be made.
26
(2) Rules of Court covered by paragraph (1)(a) must be made by:
27
(a) a majority of Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division;
28
and
29
(b) a majority of Judges of the General Division.
30
Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975 Schedule 1
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Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
47
(3) Rules of Court covered by paragraph (1)(b) must be made by a
1
majority of Judges of the Appellate and Superior Division.
2
(4) Rules of Court covered by paragraph (1)(c) must be made by a
3
majority of Judges of the General Division.
4
(5) Rules of Court covered by paragraph (1)(b) or (c) must not be
5
inconsistent with Rules of Court covered by paragraph (1)(a).
6
(6) A reference in subsection (1) to a court exercising jurisdiction
7
under this Act does not include a reference to the Federal
8
Magistrates Court.
9
10
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Family Law Act 1975
Part 2 Other amendments
48 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Part 2--Other amendments
1
Family Law Act 1975
2
147 Subsection 29(2) (table item 3)
3
Repeal the item.
4
148 Subsection 29(3) (table item 12)
5
Repeal the item, substitute:
6
12
A proceeding transferred to the Court under section 138E of the
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
7
Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 Schedule 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
49
Schedule 2--Amendment of the Federal
1
Magistrates Act 1999
2
3
Federal Magistrates Act 1999
4
1 Section 5
5
Insert:
6
family law or child support matter means a matter arising under:
7
(a)
the
Family Law Act 1975; or
8
(b)
the
Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989; or
9
(c)
the
Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988
10
(other than section 72Q); or
11
(d)
the
Marriage Act 1961.
12
2 Section 5 (paragraph (c) of the definition of Family law or
13
child support proceedings)
14
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
15
(c)
the
Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988
16
(other than section 72Q); or
17
(d)
the
Marriage Act 1961.
18
3 After section 10
19
Insert:
20
10AA Jurisdiction--family law or child support matters
21
(1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (4), the Federal
22
Magistrates Court does not have original jurisdiction with respect
23
to a family law or child support matter.
24
(2) The Federal Magistrates Court has original jurisdiction with
25
respect to a family law or child support matter only if the matter is:
26
(a) the subject of a proceeding in the Federal Magistrates Court
27
to which subsection (3) applies; or
28
(b) the subject of a proceeding transferred, after the
29
commencement of this section, to the Federal Magistrates
30
Schedule 2 Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999
50 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Court by the Family Court under section 33B of the Family
1
Law Act 1975; or
2
(c) the subject of an application under subsection 104(2) for
3
review of the exercise of power by a Registrar in family law
4
or child support proceedings; or
5
(d) associated with a matter that is the subject of a proceeding
6
that is pending in the Federal Magistrates Court.
7
(3) This subsection applies to family law or child support proceedings
8
if the Federal Magistrates Court:
9
(a) had begun the final hearing of an application for final orders
10
(the final hearing) in the proceedings before the
11
commencement of this section; or
12
(b) had not begun the final hearing in the proceedings before the
13
commencement of this section, but had:
14
(i) referred any of the matters in dispute in the proceedings
15
for an external dispute resolution process; or
16
(ii) required any of the parties to the proceedings to attend
17
an external dispute resolution process.
18
(4) If the Federal Magistrates Court has original jurisdiction with
19
respect to a family law or child support matter as described in
20
subsection (2), then:
21
(a) jurisdiction is taken to be conferred on the Federal
22
Magistrates Court by the Family Law Act 1975, the Child
23
Support (Assessment) Act 1989, the Child Support
24
(Registration and Collection) Act 1988 or the Marriage Act
25
1961 (as the case requires); and
26
(b) the Federal Magistrates Court is taken to be a court having or
27
exercising jurisdiction under that Act;
28
for the purpose of dealing with that matter or hearing and
29
determining a proceeding in respect of that matter.
30
Note:
The Federal Magistrates Court also has jurisdiction in respect of
31
matters that are associated with a family law or child support matter
32
referred to in subsection (4) (see section 18).
33
(5) For the purposes of subsection (3), an external dispute resolution
34
process is:
35
(a) arbitration under Division 4 of Part II of the Family Law Act
36
1975 or Part 4 of this Act; or
37
(b) conciliation under Part 4 of this Act; or
38
Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 Schedule 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
51
(c) mediation under Part 4 of this Act; or
1
(d) family dispute resolution conducted by a family dispute
2
resolution practitioner referred to in paragraph 10G(1)(a) or
3
(b) of the Family Law Act 1975.
4
Note:
The heading to section 10 is altered by adding at the end "--general".
5
4 Subsection 19(1)
6
Omit "the Family Court or".
7
Note:
The heading to section 19 is altered by omitting "or the Family Court".
8
5 Subsection 19(2)
9
Repeal the subsection.
10
6 Paragraph 19(3)(b)
11
Omit "or the Family Court".
12
7 After section 19
13
Insert:
14
19A Applications in respect of family law or child support matters
15
not to be made to the Federal Magistrates Court except in
16
certain circumstances
17
(1) An application in respect of a family law or child support matter
18
must not be made to the Federal Magistrates Court unless:
19
(a) proceedings in respect of an associated matter are pending in
20
the Federal Magistrates Court; or
21
(b) the application is made under subsection 104(2) for review of
22
the exercise of a power by a Registrar under subsection
23
102(2) or under a delegation under subsection 103(1) in
24
family law or child support proceedings.
25
Note:
An application that may not be made to the Federal Magistrates Court
26
because of subsection (1) may be made to the Family Court.
27
(2) This section has effect despite any other provision of this Act or
28
any other law of the Commonwealth.
29
8 Subsection 20(2) (paragraph (a) of the note)
30
Omit "94", substitute "94AAA".
31
Schedule 2 Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999
52 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
9 Part 4 (heading)
1
Repeal the heading, substitute:
2
Part 4--Dispute resolution for proceedings other
3
than family law or child support
4
proceedings
5
10 Division 1 of Part 4 (heading)
6
Repeal the heading.
7
11 Section 20A
8
Repeal the section, substitute:
9
20A This Part does not apply to family law or child support
10
proceedings
11
This Part applies to proceedings in the Federal Magistrates Court
12
other than family law or child support proceedings.
13
Note: The
Family Law Act 1975, in particular Parts II, III, IIIA and IIIB,
14
contains provisions dealing with family counselling, family dispute
15
resolution and other processes that apply to the Federal Magistrates
16
Court in relation to family law or child support proceedings.
17
12 Subsection 23(2) (note)
18
Repeal the note.
19
13 Section 31
20
Repeal the section.
21
14 Division 2 of Part 4 (heading)
22
Repeal the heading.
23
15 Section 33
24
Repeal the section.
25
16 Subsection 43(2)
26
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
27
Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 Schedule 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
53
(2) In so far as the provisions applicable in accordance with
1
subsection (1) are insufficient:
2
(a) the Rules of Court made under the Family Law Act 1975
3
apply, with necessary modifications, so far as they are
4
capable of application and subject to any directions of the
5
Federal Magistrates Court or a Federal Magistrate, to the
6
practice and procedure of the Federal Magistrates Court in
7
relation to the jurisdiction of the Federal Magistrates Court
8
with respect to family law or child support matters; and
9
(b) the Rules of Court made under the Federal Court of
10
Australia Act 1976 apply, with necessary modifications, so
11
far as they are capable of application and subject to any
12
directions of the Federal Magistrates Court or a Federal
13
Magistrate, to the practice and procedure of the Federal
14
Magistrates Court in relation to the jurisdiction of the Federal
15
Magistrates Court with respect to any other matters.
16
17 At the end of subsection 50(1)
17
Add:
18
Note:
An application in respect of a family law or child support matter must
19
not be made to the Federal Magistrates Court except as provided by
20
section 19A.
21
18 After subsection 81(1)
22
Insert:
23
(1A) The Federal Magistrates, or a majority of them, must ensure, so far
24
as practicable, that Rules of Court, so far as they apply in relation
25
to the practice and procedure to be followed in the Federal
26
Magistrates Court in relation to family law or child support
27
matters, are not inconsistent with Rules of Court made under the
28
Family Law Act 1975 that apply in relation to the practice and
29
procedure to be followed in the General Division of the Family
30
Court in relation to matters of that kind.
31
19 Division 1A of Part 7
32
Repeal the Division.
33
20 Paragraph 99(1)(e)
34
Omit "necessary;", substitute "necessary.".
35
Schedule 2 Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999
54 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
21 Paragraph 99(1)(f)
1
Repeal the paragraph.
2
22 At the end of section 99
3
Add:
4
(8) The Chief Executive Officer must not appoint a person to be an
5
officer of the Federal Magistrates Court unless the person is an
6
officer of the Federal Court or the Family Court.
7
23 Section 100
8
Before "The Chief", insert "(1)".
9
24 At the end of section 100
10
Add:
11
(2) To avoid doubt, the Chief Executive Officer may make an
12
arrangement under subsection (1) with the Registrar of the Federal
13
Court, even if the Chief Executive Officer and the Registrar of the
14
Federal Court are the same person.
15
25 Section 101
16
Repeal the section.
17
26 Subsection 106(1)
18
Repeal the subsection.
19
27 Subsection 107(1)
20
Repeal the subsection.
21
28 Subsection 107(2)
22
Omit "(2)".
23
29 Subsection 109(1)
24
Repeal the subsection.
25
30 Subsection 110(1)
26
Repeal the subsection.
27
31 Subsection 110(2)
28
Amendment of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 Schedule 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
55
Omit "(2)".
1
32 Section 111A
2
Repeal the section.
3
33 Subsection 115(1A)
4
Repeal the subsection.
5
34 Subsection 115(2)
6
Omit "or (1A)".
7
35 At the end of clause 1 of Schedule 2
8
Add:
9
(3) The same person may hold the office of Chief Executive Officer
10
and the office of Registrar of the Federal Court.
11
(4) Subclause (3) has effect despite anything in this Act or the Federal
12
Court of Australia Act 1976.
13
14
Schedule 3 Amendment of other Acts
Part 1 Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court
56 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Schedule 3--Amendment of other Acts
1
Part 1--Amendments relating to the restructure of
2
the Family Court
3
Division 1--Attorney-General
4
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977
5
1 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Family Court Judge)
6
Omit "Chief Judge, the Deputy Chief Judge, a Judge Administrator or a
7
Senior Judge", substitute "Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief Justice, the
8
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or the
9
Administrative Judge (General Division)".
10
2 Subparagraph (zd)(i) of Schedule 1
11
Omit "Chief Judge or the Deputy Chief Judge", substitute "Chief
12
Justice or the Deputy Chief Justice".
13
3 Subparagraph (zd)(ii) of Schedule 1
14
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
15
4 Subparagraph (zd)(ii) of Schedule 1
16
Omit "22(2AAA)(a)", substitute "22B(1)(a)".
17
Bankruptcy Act 1966
18
5 Subsection 5(1) (definition of Family Court Judge)
19
Omit "Chief Judge, the Deputy Chief Judge, a Judge Administrator or a
20
Senior Judge", substitute "Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief Justice, the
21
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or the
22
Administrative Judge (General Division)".
23
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976
24
6 Section 15A
25
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
26
Amendment of other Acts Schedule 3
Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
57
Note:
The heading to section 15A is altered by omitting "Chief Judge" and substituting
1
"Chief Justice".
2
Federal Proceedings (Costs) Act 1981
3
7 Subsection 3(1) (paragraph (j) of the definition of Federal
4
appeal)
5
Omit "the Full Court of".
6
Judges (Long Leave Payments) Act 1979
7
8 Title
8
Omit "(other than Justices of the High Court and Federal
9
Magistrates)".
10
9 Section 3 (paragraph (a) of the definition of Judge)
11
Omit "the High Court or the Federal Magistrates Court", substitute "a
12
Justice of the High Court, a Judge of the General Division of the Family
13
Court of Australia or a Federal Magistrate".
14
10 Section 3
15
Insert:
16
Judge of the General Division of the Family Court of Australia
17
means a Judge of the General Division of that Court after the
18
commencement of Part 1 of Schedule 1 to the Access to Justice
19
(Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Act 2010.
20
Judiciary Act 1903
21
11 Subsection 39B(2)
22
After "Judges", insert "of the Appellate and Superior Division".
23
Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987
24
12 At the end of subsection 5(1)
25
Add:
26
Note:
See also subsection (5A) in relation to proceedings pending in the
27
Family Court.
28
Schedule 3 Amendment of other Acts
Part 1 Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court
58 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
13 At the end of subsection 5(4)
1
Add:
2
Note:
See also subsection (5A) in relation to proceedings pending in the
3
Family Court.
4
14 At the end of subsection 5(5)
5
Add:
6
Note:
See also subsection (5A) in relation to proceedings pending in the
7
Family Court.
8
15 After subsection 5(5)
9
Insert:
10
(5A) A reference in subsection (1), (4) or (5) to a proceeding pending in
11
the Family Court is a reference to a proceeding pending in the
12
Family Court constituted by one or more Judges of the Appellate
13
and Superior Division of that Court.
14
16 Paragraph 6A(2)(a)
15
After "Family Court", insert "constituted by one or more Judges of the
16
Appellate and Superior Division of that Court".
17
17 Subparagraph 8(1)(b)(i)
18
After "Family Court", insert "constituted by one or more Judges of the
19
Appellate and Superior Division of that Court".
20
18 Paragraph 10(a)
21
After "Family Court", insert "constituted by one or more Judges of the
22
Appellate and Superior Division of that Court".
23
Marriage Act 1961
24
19 Subsection 92(1)
25
Omit "the Federal Magistrates Court,".
26
Personal Property Securities Act 2009
27
20 Subsection 210(2) (paragraph (b) of note 2)
28
Omit "to 33C", substitute "and 33B".
29
Amendment of other Acts Schedule 3
Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
59
Division 2--Families, Housing, Community Services and
1
Indigenous Affairs
2
Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989
3
21 Section 98X
4
Omit ", the Federal Magistrates Court".
5
22 Subsection 99(1)
6
Omit "and the Federal Magistrates Court".
7
23 Subsection 101(3)
8
After "Judge", insert "of the Appellate and Superior Division of that
9
Court".
10
24 Paragraph 102(1)(a)
11
After "constituted", insert "by one or more Judges of the Appellate and
12
Superior Division sitting".
13
Note:
The heading to section 102 is replaced by the heading "Appeals to Full Court of
14
Family Court".
15
25 Subsection 102(2)
16
After "Judge", insert "(other than a Judge of the General Division of the
17
Family Court)".
18
26 Subsections 102(6) and (8)
19
Omit "a Judge of the Appeal Division or other Judge if there is no Judge
20
of the Appeal Division", substitute "an Appellate Judge or other Judge
21
of the Appellate and Superior Division if there is no Appellate Judge".
22
27 Before paragraph 102A(1)(a)
23
Insert:
24
(aa) a decree of the Family Court, constituted by a Judge of the
25
General Division, exercising original jurisdiction under this
26
Act; or
27
Note:
The heading to section 102A is replaced by the heading "Other appeals to Family
28
Court".
29
28 Paragraph 102A(1)(b)
30
Schedule 3 Amendment of other Acts
Part 1 Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court
60 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Omit "Federal Magistrate", substitute "Judge of the General Division of
1
the Family Court, or a Federal Magistrate,".
2
29 Subsection 102A(2)
3
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
4
30 Subsection 102A(12)
5
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
6
(12) The single Judge referred to in subsection (2), (7) or (9) must be a
7
Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division of the Family Court
8
but need not be an Appellate Judge of the Family Court.
9
31 After subsection 103(2)
10
Insert:
11
(2A) If, in proceedings in the Family Court, being proceedings in which
12
a decree to which subsection 102A(1) applies could be made, a
13
question of law arises which:
14
(a) the Judge; and
15
(b) at least one of the parties;
16
wish to have determined by a Full Court of the Family Court
17
before the proceedings are further dealt with:
18
(c) the Judge must state the facts and question in the form of a
19
special case for the opinion of a Full Court; and
20
(d) a Full Court must hear and determine the question.
21
(2B) The Full Court may draw, from the facts and the documents, any
22
inference, whether of fact or of law, that could have been drawn
23
from them by the Judge.
24
32 At the end of section 105
25
Add:
26
(9) The Judge referred to in paragraph (8)(b) or (c) must be a Judge of
27
the Appellate and Superior Division of the Family Court but need
28
not be an Appellate Judge of the Family Court.
29
Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988
30
33 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Judge)
31
Amendment of other Acts Schedule 3
Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
61
Repeal the definition.
1
34 Section 103ZC
2
Omit ", the Federal Magistrates Court".
3
35 Subsection 104(1)
4
Omit "and the Federal Magistrates Court".
5
36 Subsection 106(3)
6
After "Judge", insert "of the Appellate and Superior Division of that
7
Court".
8
37 Paragraph 107(1)(a)
9
After "constituted", insert "by one or more Judges of the Appellate and
10
Superior Division sitting".
11
Note:
The heading to section 107 is replaced by the heading "Appeals to Full Court of
12
Family Court".
13
38 Subsection 107(1A)
14
After "Judge", insert "(other than a Judge of the General Division of the
15
Family Court)".
16
39 Subsections 107(5) and (7)
17
Omit "a Judge of the Appeal Division or other Judge if there is no Judge
18
of the Appeal Division", substitute "an Appellate Judge or other Judge
19
of the Appellate and Superior Division if there is no Appellate Judge".
20
40 Before paragraph 107A(1)(a)
21
Insert:
22
(aa) a decree of the Family Court, constituted by a Judge of the
23
General Division, exercising original jurisdiction under this
24
Act; or
25
Note:
The heading to section 107A is replaced by the heading "Other appeals to Family
26
Court".
27
41 Paragraph 107A(1)(b)
28
Omit "Federal Magistrate", substitute "Judge of the General Division of
29
the Family Court, or a Federal Magistrate,".
30
Schedule 3 Amendment of other Acts
Part 1 Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court
62 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
42 Subsection 107A(2)
1
Omit "Chief Judge", substitute "Chief Justice".
2
43 Subsection 107A(12)
3
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
4
(12) The single Judge referred to in subsection (2), (7) or (9) must be a
5
Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division of the Family Court
6
but need not be an Appellate Judge of the Family Court.
7
44 After subsection 108(2)
8
Insert:
9
(2A) If, in proceedings in the Family Court, being proceedings in which
10
a decree to which subsection 107A(1) applies could be made, a
11
question of law arises which:
12
(a) the Judge; and
13
(b) at least one of the parties;
14
wish to have determined by a Full Court of the Family Court
15
before the proceedings are further dealt with:
16
(c) the Judge must state the facts and question in the form of a
17
special case for the opinion of a Full Court; and
18
(d) a Full Court must hear and determine the question.
19
(2B) The Full Court may draw, from the facts and the documents, any
20
inference, whether of fact or of law, that could have been drawn
21
from them by the Judge.
22
45 At the end of section 110
23
Add:
24
(9) The Judge referred to in paragraph (8)(b) or (c) must be a Judge of
25
the Appellate and Superior Division of the Family Court but need
26
not be an Appellate Judge of the Family Court.
27
Division 3--Finance and Deregulation
28
Judges' Pensions Act 1968
29
46 Title
30
Amendment of other Acts Schedule 3
Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
63
Before "Judges", insert "certain".
1
47 Subsection 4(1) (paragraph (a) of the definition of
2
appropriate current judicial salary)
3
Omit "or (e)", substitute ", (e) or (f)".
4
48 Subsection 4(1) (at the end of the definition of appropriate
5
current judicial salary)
6
Add:
7
; and (f) in the case of a Judge (other than a Chief Judge or a Deputy
8
Chief Judge) of the Family Court of Australia who retired or
9
died before the commencement of Part 1 of Schedule 1 to the
10
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other
11
Measures) Act 2010--the salary for the time being payable to
12
a Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division of the Family
13
Court of Australia.
14
49 Subsection 4(1) (paragraph (a) of the definition of Judge)
15
Omit "the Federal Magistrates Court", substitute "a Judge of the
16
General Division of the Family Court of Australia or a Federal
17
Magistrate".
18
50 Subsection 4(1)
19
Insert:
20
Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division of the Family Court
21
of Australia does not include the Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief
22
Justice or the Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior
23
Division) of that Court.
24
51 Subsection 4(1)
25
Insert:
26
Judge of the General Division of the Family Court of Australia
27
means a Judge of the General Division of that Court after the
28
commencement of Part 1 of Schedule 1 to the Access to Justice
29
(Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Act 2010.
30
Schedule 3 Amendment of other Acts
Part 1 Amendments relating to the restructure of the Family Court
64 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Division 4--Treasury
1
Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001
2
52 Subsection 12BA(1) (definition of Family Court Judge)
3
Omit "Chief Judge, the Deputy Chief Judge, a Judge Administrator or a
4
Senior Judge", substitute "Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief Justice, the
5
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or the
6
Administrative Judge (General Division)".
7
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
8
53 Section 130 (definition of Family Court Judge)
9
Omit "Chief Judge, the Deputy Chief Judge, a Judge Administrator or a
10
Senior Judge", substitute "Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief Justice, the
11
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or the
12
Administrative Judge (General Division)".
13
Taxation Administration Act 1953
14
54 Section 14ZQ (definition of Family Court Judge)
15
Omit "Chief Judge, the Deputy Chief Judge, a Judge Administrator or a
16
Senior Judge", substitute "Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief Justice, the
17
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or the
18
Administrative Judge (General Division)".
19
Trade Practices Act 1974
20
55 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Family Court Judge)
21
Omit "Chief Judge, the Deputy Chief Judge, a Judge Administrator or a
22
Senior Judge", substitute "Chief Justice, the Deputy Chief Justice, the
23
Administrative Judge (Appellate and Superior Division) or the
24
Administrative Judge (General Division)".
25
26
Amendment of other Acts Schedule 3
Other amendment Part 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
65
Part 2--Other amendment
1
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975
2
56 At the end of section 70
3
Add:
4
(3) Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), the regulations
5
may make provision:
6
(a) prescribing fees to be payable in respect of proceedings
7
before the Tribunal; and
8
(b) for, or in relation to, the waiver (in whole or in part) of such
9
fees.
10
57 Application
11
The amendment made by item 56 of this Schedule applies in relation to
12
proceedings before the Tribunal:
13
(a) that commence after the commencement of this item; or
14
(b) that commenced, but were not completed, before the
15
commencement of this item.
16
17
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 1 Definitions
66 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Schedule 4--Application, saving and
1
transitional provisions
2
Part 1--Definitions
3
1 Definitions
4
In this Schedule:
5
Administrative Judge (General Division) has the meaning given by
6
subsection 4(1) of the new Family Law Act.
7
Appeal Division means the Appeal Division of the Family Court before
8
the commencement time.
9
Appellate and Superior Division means the Appellate and Superior
10
Division of the Family Court after the commencement time.
11
Appellate Judge has the meaning given by subsection 4(1) of the new
12
Family Law Act.
13
commencement time means the time when Part 1 of Schedule 1 to this
14
Act commences.
15
Chief Judge has the meaning given by section 20 of the old Family
16
Law Act.
17
Chief Justice has the meaning given by subsection 4(1) of the new
18
Family Law Act.
19
Deputy Chief Judge has the meaning given by section 20 of the old
20
Family Law Act.
21
Deputy Chief Justice has the meaning given by subsection 4(1) of the
22
new Family Law Act.
23
Family Court means the Family Court of Australia.
24
family law or child support matter has the meaning given by section 5
25
of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999, as in force after the
26
commencement time.
27
family law or child support proceedings has the meaning given by
28
section 5 of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999, as in force after the
29
commencement time.
30
Federal Magistrate means a Federal Magistrate of the Federal
31
Magistrates Court.
32
Judge means a Judge of the Family Court.
33
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Definitions Part 1
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
67
new Family Law Act means the Family Law Act 1975 as in force after
1
the commencement time.
2
new General Division means the General Division of the Family Court
3
after the commencement time.
4
old Family Law Act means the Family Law Act 1975 as in force
5
immediately before the commencement time.
6
old General Division means the General Division of the Family Court
7
before the commencement time.
8
9
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 2 Restructure of the Family Court
68 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Part 2--Restructure of the Family Court
1
2 Continuity of the Family Court
2
The amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 1 do not affect the
3
continuity, after the commencement time, of the Family Court.
4
3 Transitional--change of title of offices of Chief Judge and
5
Deputy Chief Judge
6
(1)
To avoid doubt, the office of Chief Judge of the Family Court under the
7
old Family Law Act is the same office as the office of Chief Justice
8
under the new Family Law Act.
9
(2)
To avoid doubt, the office of Deputy Chief Judge of the Family Court
10
under the old Family Law Act is the same office as the office of Deputy
11
Chief Justice under the new Family Law Act.
12
4 Transitional--references to Chief Justice and Deputy Chief
13
Justice
14
References to Chief Justice
15
(1)
A reference in an Act or instrument to the Chief Justice, whether
16
enacted before or after the commencement time, is taken to include a
17
reference to the person:
18
(a) holding the office of Chief Judge immediately before the
19
commencement time; and
20
(b) continuing to hold that office.
21
References to Deputy Chief Justice
22
(2)
A reference in an Act or instrument to the Deputy Chief Justice,
23
whether enacted before or after the commencement time, is taken to
24
include a reference to the person:
25
(a) holding the office of Deputy Chief Judge immediately before
26
the commencement time; and
27
(b) continuing to hold that office.
28
5 Transitional--references to Chief Judge and Deputy Chief
29
Judge
30
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Restructure of the Family Court Part 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
69
References to Chief Judge
1
(1)
A reference in an instrument in force immediately before the
2
commencement time to the Chief Judge is taken, after that time, to be a
3
reference to:
4
(a) the Chief Justice; or
5
(b)
the
person:
6
(i) holding the office of Chief Judge immediately before
7
the commencement time; and
8
(ii) continuing to hold that office.
9
References to Deputy Chief Judge
10
(2)
A reference in an instrument in force immediately before the
11
commencement time to the Deputy Chief Judge is taken, after that time,
12
to be a reference to:
13
(a) the Deputy Chief Justice; or
14
(b)
the
person:
15
(i) holding the office of Deputy Chief Judge immediately
16
before the commencement time; and
17
(ii) continuing to hold that office.
18
6 Transitional--assignment of Judges to new Divisions of
19
Family Court
20
Judges who were members of the Appeal Division before
21
commencement time
22
(1)
A Judge (including the Chief Justice and the Deputy Chief Justice) who,
23
immediately before the commencement time, was a member of the
24
Appeal Division under subsection 22(2AA) of the old Family Law Act
25
is taken, after that time, to be assigned, under section 22A of the new
26
Family Law Act, to the Appellate and Superior Division as an Appellate
27
Judge.
28
Judges who were assigned to the old General Division before
29
commencement time
30
(2)
A Judge who, immediately before the commencement time, was
31
assigned to the old General Division under subsection 22(2AF) of the
32
old Family Law Act is taken, after that time, to be assigned, under
33
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 2 Restructure of the Family Court
70 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
section 22A of the new Family Law Act, to the Appellate and Superior
1
Division (but not as an Appellate Judge).
2
Assignment under new Family Law Act not limited
3
(3)
This item does not limit the application, after the commencement time,
4
of section 22A of the new Family Law Act to a Judge covered by this
5
item.
6
7 Transitional--assignment of Judges to particular locations
7
A Judge who, immediately before the commencement time, was
8
assigned to a particular location under subsection 22(2AAA) of the old
9
Family Law Act is taken, after that time, to be assigned to that location
10
under subsection 22B(1) of the new Family Law Act.
11
8 Saving--style for former Judges
12
Despite the repeal of subsection 22(4) of the old Family Law Act by
13
Part 1 of Schedule 1, that subsection continues to apply, after the
14
commencement time, in relation to a person who was a former Judge
15
before that time.
16
9 Saving--seniority of Judges
17
Appellate Judges
18
(1)
Subitems (2) and (3) apply to a Judge if, immediately before the
19
commencement time, the seniority of the Judge was determined under
20
subsection 23(3), (4) or (5) of the old Family Law Act.
21
(2)
For the purposes of the application, after the commencement time, of
22
subsection 23(4) or (5) of the new Family Law Act to the Judge:
23
(a) the Judge is taken to have been assigned to the Appellate and
24
Superior Division as an Appellate Judge on the day on which
25
the Judge's assignment to the Appeal Division under the old
26
Family Law Act took effect; and
27
(b) if subsection 23(3) of the old Family Law Act applied to the
28
Judge--the Judge has such seniority in relation to each other
29
Judge to whom that subsection applied as he or she had
30
before the commencement time.
31
(3)
If subsection 23(4) of the new Family Law Act does not determine
32
priority between 2 or more Appellate Judges, then those Appellate
33
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Restructure of the Family Court Part 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
71
Judges are taken, for the purposes of subsection 23(5) of the new
1
Family Law Act, to have such seniority in relation to each other after
2
the commencement time, as they had under subsection 23(5) of the old
3
Family Law Act immediately before that time.
4
Other Judges assigned to the Appellate and Superior Division
5
(4)
Subitems (5) and (6) apply to a Judge if, immediately before the
6
commencement time, the seniority of the Judge was determined under
7
subsection 23(8) or (9) of the old Family Law Act.
8
(5)
For the purposes of the application, after the commencement time, of
9
subsection 23(6) or (7) of the new Family Law Act to the Judge, the
10
Judge is taken to have been assigned to the Appellate and Superior
11
Division:
12
(a) if subsection 23(10) of the old Family Law Act applied to the
13
Judge--on the day on which the Judge's appointment as a
14
Judge took effect because of that subsection; or
15
(b) in any other case--on the day on which the Judge's
16
appointment as a Judge took effect.
17
(6)
If subsection 23(6) of the new Family Law Act does not determine
18
priority between 2 or more Judges, then those Judges are taken, for the
19
purposes of subsection 23(7) of the new Family Law Act, to have such
20
seniority in relation to each other after the commencement time, as they
21
had under subsection 23(9) of the old Family Law Act immediately
22
before that time.
23
Assignment under new Family Law Act may affect seniority
24
(7)
This item does not prevent any changes to a Judge's seniority as a result
25
of the application, after the commencement time, of section 22A of the
26
new Family Law Act to the Judge.
27
10 Saving--things done by Family Court or Judge before
28
commencement time
29
To avoid doubt, the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 1 do not
30
affect the validity of anything done by the Family Court or a Judge
31
before the commencement time.
32
11 Transitional--remuneration etc.
33
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 2 Restructure of the Family Court
72 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(1)
This item applies in relation to a determination made by the
1
Remuneration Tribunal, under subsections 7(3) and (4) of the
2
Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973, that relates to the remuneration to be
3
paid to a Judge of the Family Court if:
4
(a) the determination was in force immediately before the
5
commencement time; and
6
(b) the determination is in force after the commencement time.
7
(2)
The determination has effect after the commencement time as if:
8
(a) a reference to a Judge of the Family Court were a reference
9
to a Judge of the Appellate and Superior Division; and
10
(b) a reference to a Judge assigned to the Appeal Division were a
11
reference to an Appellate Judge (other than the Chief Justice
12
or the Deputy Chief Justice); and
13
(c) the references to Judge Administrator and Senior Judge were
14
omitted; and
15
(d) a reference to a Judge (other than a reference that includes a
16
reference to a Federal Magistrate) does not include a
17
reference to a Judge of the new General Division; and
18
(e) the provisions that apply to a Federal Magistrate also apply to
19
a Judge of the new General Division.
20
12 Transitional--Judges of the new General Division
21
(1)
This item applies in relation to a person if:
22
(a) after the commencement time, the person:
23
(i) is appointed to the office of Judge (including the office
24
of Administrative Judge (General Division)); and
25
(ii) is assigned to the new General Division; and
26
(b) before the appointment took effect:
27
(i) the person held office as a Federal Magistrate; and
28
(ii) the person resigned that office; and
29
(iii) the resignation took effect immediately before the
30
person's appointment to the office of Judge took effect.
31
Remuneration
32
(2)
The determination by the Remuneration Tribunal of the remuneration
33
that the person was to be paid as a Federal Magistrate continues to have
34
effect in relation to the person after the person's appointment as a Judge
35
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Restructure of the Family Court Part 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
73
takes effect, as if a reference in the determination to a Federal
1
Magistrate included a reference to a Judge of the new General Division.
2
Recreation leave entitlements
3
(3)
The person retains any recreation leave entitlements that had accrued to
4
the person under clause 6 of Schedule 1 to the Federal Magistrates Act
5
1999 immediately before the person's appointment as a Judge took
6
effect and, for this purpose, those entitlements are taken to have accrued
7
to the person under section 26D of the new Family Law Act.
8
Other terms and conditions
9
(4)
A determination that was in force in relation to the person, under
10
subclause 8(1) of Schedule 1 to the Federal Magistrates Act 1999
11
immediately before the time the person's appointment as a Judge took
12
effect, continues to have effect in relation to the person after that time as
13
if it had been made under subsection 26E(1) of the new Family Law
14
Act.
15
(5)
Any entitlements (for example to personal leave or carer's leave) that
16
had accrued to the person, under a determination referred to in
17
subitem (4), immediately before the person's appointment as a Judge
18
took effect are taken to have accrued to the person under that
19
determination as it continues to have effect because of subitem (4).
20
(6)
For the purposes of subitem (4), the determination continues to have
21
effect in relation to the person, after the person's appointment as a
22
Judge takes effect, as if a reference in the determination to a Federal
23
Magistrate were a reference to a Judge of the new General Division.
24
Amendment of determinations etc. not prevented
25
(7)
Nothing in this item prevents the amendment or repeal of a
26
determination or other instrument covered by this item.
27
13 Saving and transitional--Judicial Registrars
28
(1)
This item applies in relation to the following provisions of the old
29
Family Law Act:
30
(a) Division 4 of Part IV;
31
(b)
section
69ZO;
32
(c)
subsection
69ZR(3);
33
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 2 Restructure of the Family Court
74 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(d)
subsection
97(1A).
1
(2)
Despite the repeal or amendment of those provisions by Part 1 of
2
Schedule 1:
3
(a) those provisions, as in force immediately before the
4
commencement time; and
5
(b) any Rules of Court in force under Division 4 of Part IV of the
6
old Family Law Act immediately before the commencement
7
time; and
8
(c) any other instrument in force in relation to a Judicial
9
Registrar of the Family Court immediately before the
10
commencement time;
11
continue in force after the commencement time as if the repeals and
12
amendments had not happened.
13
(3)
However, the Governor-General must not make any appointments under
14
section 26A of the old Family Law Act (as it continues in force because
15
of subitem (2)) after the commencement time.
16
(4)
This item ceases to have effect when there are no longer any Judicial
17
Registrars of the Family Court.
18
14 Application--practice and procedure
19
Subdivisions B and C of Division 1 of Part XI of the new Family Law
20
Act apply in relation to proceedings instituted in the Family Court after
21
the commencement time.
22
15 Transitional--Rules of Court
23
(1)
Rules of Court that were in force under the old Family Law Act
24
immediately before the commencement time are taken, after that time,
25
to be Rules of Court covered by paragraph 124(1)(a) of the new Family
26
Law Act.
27
Note:
Rules of Court covered by paragraph 124(1)(a) of the new Family Law Act relate to
28
both the Appellate and Superior Division and the new General Division.
29
(2)
Subitem (1) does not prevent the amendment or repeal of Rules of Court
30
covered by that subitem.
31
16 Saving--instruments
32
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Restructure of the Family Court Part 2
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
75
The amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 1 do not affect the
1
continuity of an instrument made under any law and in force
2
immediately before the commencement time.
3
4
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 3 Removal from Federal Magistrates Court of jurisdiction with respect to family
law or child support matters
76 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Part 3--Removal from Federal Magistrates Court of
1
jurisdiction with respect to family law or
2
child support matters
3
17 Transfer of family law or child support proceedings to
4
Family Court
5
(1)
Subject to subitems (4) and (6), this item applies to family law or child
6
support proceedings in the Federal Magistrates Court if the Federal
7
Magistrates Court had not, before the commencement time, begun the
8
final hearing of an application for final orders in the proceedings.
9
(2)
At the commencement time, the proceedings are transferred to the
10
Family Court.
11
(3)
If proceedings are transferred to the Family Court under subitem (2):
12
(a) all documents filed in the Federal Magistrates Court in
13
relation to the proceedings are to be transmitted to the Family
14
Court; and
15
(b) any money lodged with the Federal Magistrates Court in
16
relation to the proceedings is to be transferred to the Family
17
Court and is taken to be money lodged with the Family Court
18
in relation to the proceedings; and
19
(c) everything done in, or in relation to, the proceedings in the
20
Federal Magistrates Court is taken to have been done in the
21
Family Court.
22
(4)
Subitem (2) does not apply to the proceedings if, before the
23
commencement time, the Federal Magistrates Court had:
24
(a) referred any of the matters in dispute in the proceedings for
25
an external dispute resolution process; or
26
(b) required any of the parties to the proceedings to attend an
27
external dispute resolution process.
28
(5)
For the purposes of subitem (4), an external dispute resolution process
29
is:
30
(a) arbitration under Division 4 of Part II of the Family Law Act
31
1975 or Part 4 of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999; or
32
(b) conciliation under Part 4 of the Federal Magistrates Act
33
1999; or
34
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Removal from Federal Magistrates Court of jurisdiction with respect to family law or
child support matters Part 3
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
77
(c) mediation under Part 4 of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999;
1
or
2
(d) family dispute resolution conducted by a family dispute
3
resolution practitioner referred to in paragraph 10G(1)(a) or
4
(b) of the Family Law Act 1975.
5
(6)
This item does not affect a family law or child support matter that was
6
remitted by the High Court to the Federal Magistrates Court before the
7
commencement time under section 44 of the Judiciary Act 1903.
8
Note:
Subitem 18(1) applies in relation to a matter covered by subitem (6).
9
18 Family law or child support matters remitted under the
10
Judiciary Act 1903
11
Family law or child support matters remitted to the Federal
12
Magistrates Court before the commencement time
13
(1) If:
14
(a) a family law or child support matter had been remitted by the
15
High Court to the Federal Magistrates Court under section 44
16
of the Judiciary Act 1903 before the commencement time;
17
and
18
(b) the Federal Magistrates Court had not, before the
19
commencement time, begun the final hearing of an
20
application for final orders in a proceeding with respect to the
21
matter;
22
then the Federal Magistrates Court must transfer the matter to the
23
Family Court.
24
Family law or child support matters remitted after the
25
commencement time
26
(2)
To avoid doubt, a family law or child support matter may not be
27
remitted, after the commencement time, by the High Court to the
28
Federal Magistrates Court under section 44 of the Judiciary Act 1903.
29
Note:
The matter may be remitted instead to the Family Court.
30
19 Re-hearings ordered by Family Court on appeal
31
(1)
This item applies if, in an appeal from a decree of the Federal
32
Magistrates Court (whether that decree was made before or after the
33
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 3 Removal from Federal Magistrates Court of jurisdiction with respect to family
law or child support matters
78 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
commencement time), the Family Court orders a re-hearing under
1
subsection 94AAA(6) of the new Family Law Act.
2
(2)
The re-hearing is to be dealt with in the new General Division.
3
20 Application--Rules of Court
4
Subsection 81(1A) of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 (as in force
5
after the commencement time) applies in relation to Rules of Court that
6
are made under that Act after the commencement time.
7
21 Transitional--authorisation to provide family counselling
8
(1)
This item applies to an authorisation that was given to a person by the
9
Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Magistrates Court under
10
subsection 93D(1) of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 (as in force
11
before the commencement time) if the authorisation was in force
12
immediately before that time.
13
(2)
The authorisation has effect after the commencement time as if it had
14
been given to the person by the Chief Executive Officer of the Family
15
Court under subsection 38BD(1) of the new Family Law Act.
16
22 Transitional--authorisation to provide family dispute
17
resolution
18
(1)
This item applies to an authorisation that was given to a person by the
19
Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Magistrates Court under
20
subsection 93D(2) of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 (as in force
21
before the commencement time) if the authorisation was in force
22
immediately before that time.
23
(2)
The authorisation has effect after the commencement time as if it had
24
been given to the person by the Chief Executive Officer of the Family
25
Court under subsection 38BD(2) of the new Family Law Act.
26
23 Transitional--family consultants
27
Appointments made under the Federal Magistrates Act 1999
28
(1)
Subitem (2) applies to an appointment of a person as a family consultant
29
under paragraph 99(1)(f) of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 (as in
30
force before the commencement time) if the appointment was in force
31
immediately before that time.
32
Application, saving and transitional provisions Schedule 4
Removal from Federal Magistrates Court of jurisdiction with respect to family law or
child support matters Part 3
Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
79
(2)
The appointment has effect, after the commencement time, as if it had
1
been made under paragraph 38N(1)(d) of the new Family Law Act.
2
Appointments made under regulations made under the Family
3
Law Act 1975
4
(3)
Subitem (4) applies to an appointment of a person as a family consultant
5
by the Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Magistrates Court under
6
regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 11B(c) of the old
7
Family Law Act if the appointment was in force immediately before the
8
commencement time.
9
(4)
The appointment has effect, after the commencement time, as if it had
10
been made by the Chief Executive Officer of the Family Court under
11
regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 11B(c) of the new
12
Family Law Act.
13
14
Schedule 4 Application, saving and transitional provisions
Part 4 Regulations
80 Access to Justice (Family Court Restructure and Other Measures) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Part 4--Regulations
1
24 Regulations may deal with transitional etc. matters
2
The Governor-General may make regulations dealing with matters of a
3
transitional, saving or application nature relating to amendments made
4
by this Act.
5