Commonwealth of Australia Explanatory Memoranda

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OFFSHORE PETROLEUM AND GREENHOUSE GAS STORAGE REGULATORY LEVIES (CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS) BILL 2011


2010-2011





               THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA




                          HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES





       OFFSHORE PETROLEUM AND GREENHOUSE GAS STORAGE REGULATORY LEVIES
                    (CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS) BILL 2011





                           EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM







     (Circulated by authority of the Minister for Resources and Energy,
                   the Honourable Martin Ferguson AM, MP)
       OFFSHORE PETROLEUM AND GREENHOUSE GAS STORAGE REGULATORY LEVIES
                    (CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS) BILL 2011


GENERAL OUTLINE

The purpose of the Bill is to make amendments to the Offshore Petroleum and
Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006 (the OPGGS Act) to deal with consequential
matters arising from the enactment of the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse
Gas Storage Regulatory Levies Legislation Amendment (2011 Measures No. 1)
Bill 2011 (Regulatory Levies Bill).

The Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Legislation Amendment
(Miscellaneous Measures) Act 2010, which received Royal Assent on 16
November 2010, amended the OPGGS Act in a number of ways, including to:
    . Augment NOPSA's functions to include the functions conferred by the
      OPGGS Act, and by the regulations, with respect to non-occupational
      health and safety (non-OHS) structural integrity for facilities, wells
      and well-related equipment.  This addition to its functions gave NOPSA
      the capacity to regulate (among other things) the structural integrity
      of wells and well operations over the life of the well;
    . Clarify that an OHS duty of care applies to titleholders in relation
      to wells and well-related equipment; and
    . Provide NOPSA with inspection and investigation powers to enable it to
      investigate suspected breaches of the titleholder duty of care in
      relation to wells and well-related equipment.

To give effect to NOPSA's augmented functions under the OPGGS Act, Part 5
of the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Resource Management
and Administration) Regulations will provide NOPSA with regulatory
functions and powers relating to management of well operations.  It is
intended that these Regulations will be brought into effect in April 2011.

NOPSA is funded on a full cost-recovery basis with levies raised from the
offshore petroleum industry.  To ensure NOPSA can fulfil its augmented
responsibilities under the OPGGS Act and Part 5 of the RMA Regulations, the
Regulatory Levies Bill amends the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas
Storage (Safety Levies) Act 2003 (the Safety Levies Act) impose levies on
titleholders to fully recover costs associated with undertaking its
functions relating to regulation of wells and well operations.  The
Regulatory Levies Bill provides for the imposition of an annual well levy,
a well activity levy, and a well investigation levy on petroleum
titleholders.

Consequential amendments to the OPGGS Act are necessary to ensure the new
well levies can be calculated and collected effectively.  This Bill
therefore makes the following consequential amendments to the OPGGS Act:
    . Removes references to the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas
      Storage (Safety Levies) Act 2003 to refer to its new short title (as
      amended by the Regulatory Levies Bill), i.e. the Offshore Petroleum
      and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Regulatory Levies) Act 2003 (the
      Regulatory Levies Act).
    . Ensures that amounts payable under the Regulatory Levies Act by way of
      the well investigation levy, annual well levy and well activity levy,
      and late payment penalties, are credited to the National Offshore
      Petroleum Safety Account.
    . Provides that the well investigation levy, annual well levy and well
      activity levy become due and payable at a time specified in the
      Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Regulatory Levies)
      Regulations 2004 (the Regulatory Levies Regulations).
    . Provides for the imposition of a late payment penalty where a well
      investigation levy, annual well levy or well activity levy payable by
      a titleholder under the Regulatory Levies Act remains wholly or partly
      unpaid after it becomes due and payable.
    . Provides that levies and late payment penalties are payable to NOPSA
      on behalf of the Commonwealth and are recoverable by NOPSA, on behalf
      of the Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction.

FINANCIAL IMPACT STATEMENT

Nil financial impact on the Australian Government Budget. This Bill will
ensure that NOPSA can fully recover its costs from industry associated with
undertaking augmented integrity and safety-related functions.

REGULATORY IMPACT STATEMENT

This bill does not impose any new regulatory burden on the petroleum
industry. Public consultation in relation to the transfer of integrity of
wells as a function to NOPSA occurred in conjunction with the 2010
legislative amendments.

NOTES ON INDIVIDUAL CLAUSES

Clause 1 - Short title

Clause 1 is a formal provision specifying the short title of the Bill.

Clause 2 - Commencement

Sections 1 to 3 in the Bill will commence on the day the Act receives Royal
Assent.

Schedule 1 will commence at the same time as Schedule 1 to the Offshore
Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Regulatory Levies Legislation
Amendment (2011 Measures No. 1) Act 2011 (Regulatory Levies Act) commences.
 This will ensure that the levies imposed under the Regulatory Levies Act
can be calculated and collected effectively immediately upon commencement
of that Act.  It is intended that both Acts will commence, at the earliest,
on the same day as Part 5 of the RMA Regulations will commence.

Clause 3 - Schedules

This clause gives effect to the provisions in the Schedules to this Act.

Schedule 1 - Amendments

Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006

Items 1 to 3 - Section 643 and subparagraphs 683(b)(i) and (c)(i)
These items update references in the OPGGS Act to the "Offshore Petroleum
and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Safety Levies) Act 2003" or the "Safety Levies
Act" to refer to the new short title of that Act, as amended by the
Regulatory Levies Bill.

Item 1 - Section 643
This item defines "Regulatory Levies Act", for the purposes of Part 6.9 of
the OPGGS Act, as the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage
(Regulatory Levies) Act 2003.

Item 2 - Section 643 (definition of Safety Levies Act)
This item repeals the definition of "Safety Levies Act".

Item 3 - Subparagraphs 683(b)(i) and (c)(i)
This item removes the reference to "Safety Levies Act" in subparagraphs
683(b)(i) and (c)(i) of the OPGGS Act, and replaces it with a reference to
"Regulatory Levies Act".

Item 4 - After paragraph 683(c)
This item inserts new paragraphs 683(d), (da) and (db) into the OPGGS Act.

The new paragraphs provide that the amounts paid to NOPSA by way of the
well investigation levy, annual well levy and well activity levy (and any
associated late payment penalty) must be credited to the National Offshore
Petroleum Safety Account.

Item 5 - Sections 686 and 687
This item removes references to "Safety Levies Act" in sections 686 and 687
of the OPGGS Act, and replaces them with references to "Regulatory Levies
Act".

Item 6 - After section 687
This item inserts new sections 688, 688A and 688B into the OPGGS Act.

Section 688 provides for the collection of the well investigation levy
imposed by the Regulatory Levies Act.

The well investigation levy will become due and payable at a time specified
in the Regulatory Levies Regulations.  Each levy amount, and each amount in
respect of any late payment penalties, is a debt due to NOPSA on behalf of
the Commonwealth.  These amounts are recoverable by NOPSA, on behalf of the
Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction.

Section 688A provides for the collection of the annual well levy imposed by
the Regulatory Levies Act.  .

The annual well levy will become due and payable at a time specified in the
Regulatory Levies Regulations.  Each levy amount, and each amount in
respect of any late payment penalties, is a debt due to NOPSA on behalf of
the Commonwealth.  These amounts are recoverable by NOPSA, on behalf of the
Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction.

Section 688B provides for the collection of a well activity levy imposed by
the Regulatory Levies Act.

The well activity levy will become due and payable at a time specified in
the Regulatory Levies Regulations.  Each levy amount, and each amount in
respect of any late payment penalties, is a debt due to NOPSA on behalf of
the Commonwealth.  These amounts are recoverable by NOPSA, on behalf of the
Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction.

In addition, sections 688, 688A and 688B provide for a late payment penalty
to be payable by a titleholder where a well investigation levy, annual well
levy or well activity levy imposed on the titleholder remains wholly or
partly unpaid after the date it becomes due and payable.  The penalty is
not cost recovery or taxation, it is a penalty designed to ensure that
levies are paid on time.  Given the importance of NOPSA's function in
regulating safety and integrity matters for the offshore oil and gas
industry and the fact it is funded through levies, it is critical that it
is adequately resourced through the timely payment of levies by industry.





 


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