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DEFAMATION ACT 2005 - SCHEDULE 1

Schedule 1—Transitional provisions

Part 6—Transitional provisions

7—Savings, transitional and other provisions relating to this Act

        (1)         This Act applies to the publication of defamatory matter on or after the commencement of this Act, unless subsection (2) provides otherwise.

        (2)         The provisions of this Act (other than this section) do not apply to a cause of action for the publication of defamatory matter that accrues after the commencement of this Act (the post-commencement cause of action ) if—

            (a)         the post-commencement cause of action is one of 2 or more causes of action in proceedings commenced by a plaintiff; and

            (b)         each cause of action in the proceedings accrues because of the publication of the same, or substantially the same, matter on separate occasions (whether by the same defendant or another defendant); and

            (c)         one or more of the other causes of action in the proceedings accrued before the commencement of this Act (a pre-commencement cause of action ); and

            (d)         the post-commencement cause of action accrued no later than 12 months after the date on which the earliest pre-commencement cause of action in the proceedings accrued.

        (3)         The existing law of defamation continues to apply to the following causes of action in the same way as it would have applied to those causes of action had this Act not been enacted:

            (a)         any cause of action that accrued before the commencement of this Act;

            (b)         any post-commencement cause of action to which the other provisions of this Act do not apply because of subsection (2).

        (4)         In this section—

existing law of defamation means the law (including all relevant statutory provisions and principles and rules of the general law) that applied in this jurisdiction to the determination of civil liability for the publication of defamatory matter immediately before the commencement of this Act.

8—Application of amendments to Limitation of Actions Act 1936

        (1)         Section 37 of the Limitation of Actions Act 1936 as re-enacted by Part 5 clause 6 of this Schedule (the substituted section ) applies to the publication of defamatory matter on or after the commencement of that section, unless subclause (2) provides otherwise.

        (2)         The provisions of the substituted section do not apply to a cause of action for the publication of defamatory matter that accrues after the commencement of that section (the post-commencement cause of action ) if—

            (a)         the post-commencement cause of action is one of 2 or more causes of action in proceedings commenced by a plaintiff; and

            (b)         each cause of action in the proceedings accrues because of the publication of the same, or substantially the same, matter on separate occasions (whether by the same defendant or another defendant); and

            (c)         one or more of the other causes of action in the proceedings accrued before the commencement of the substituted section (a pre-commencement cause of action ); and

            (d)         the post-commencement cause of action accrued no later than 12 months after the date on which the earliest pre-commencement cause of action in the proceedings accrued.

        (3)         The existing limitation law continues to apply to the following causes of action in the same way as it would have applied to those causes of action had the substituted section not been enacted:

            (a)         any cause of action that accrued before the commencement of the substituted section;

            (b)         any post-commencement cause of action to which the substituted section does not apply because of subclause (2).

        (4)         In this clause—

existing limitation law means the provisions of the Limitation of Actions Act 1936 that applied in relation to the limitation period for defamation actions immediately before the commencement of the substituted section.



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