South Australian Consolidated Acts

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SUMMARY OFFENCES ACT 1953 - SECT 15

15—Offensive weapons etc

        (1)         A person who, without lawful excuse—

            (a)         carries an offensive weapon; or

            (b)         has custody or possession of an implement of housebreaking; or

            (c)         carries an article of disguise,

is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty: $2 500 or imprisonment for 6 months.

        (1b)         A person who, without lawful excuse—

            (a)         manufactures, sells, distributes, supplies, or otherwise deals in, dangerous articles; or

            (b)         has possession of, or uses, a dangerous article,

is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty: $7 500 or imprisonment for 18 months.

        (1ba)         A person who, without lawful excuse, at night, in or in the vicinity of licensed premises

            (a)         carries an offensive weapon; or

            (b)         possesses or uses a dangerous article,

is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty: $10 000 or imprisonment for 2 years.

        (1bb)         It is a defence to prosecution for an offence against subsection (1ba) to prove that—

            (a)         if the charge relates to the defendant's being in licensed premises—the defendant did not know and had no reason to believe he or she was in premises where liquor was sold or supplied; or

            (b)         if the charge relates to the defendant's being in the vicinity of licensed premises—the defendant did not know he or she was in the vicinity of premises where liquor was sold or supplied.

        (1bc)         If on the trial of a person for an offence against subsection (1ba) the court is not satisfied that the person is guilty of the offence charged, but is satisfied that the person is guilty of an offence against subsection (1) or (1b), the court may find the person guilty of the latter offence.

        (1c)         A person who—

            (a)         manufactures, sells, distributes, supplies or otherwise deals in, prohibited weapons; or

            (b)         has possession of, or uses, a prohibited weapon,

is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty: $10 000 or imprisonment for 2 years.

        (1d)         It is a defence to prosecution for an offence against paragraph (b) of subsection (1c) to prove that the defendant is an exempt person under subsection (2a) in the circumstances of the alleged offence.

        (1e)         Depending on the terms of a declaration under subsection (2b), it is a defence to prosecution for an offence against either paragraph (a) or (b), or both paragraphs (a) and (b), of subsection (1c) to prove that the defendant is an exempt person under subsection (2b) in the circumstances of the alleged offence.

        (1f)         A person (being a person who is otherwise entitled to do so) must not—

            (b)         have possession of or use a dangerous article or a prohibited weapon,

unless he or she does so in a safe and secure manner.

Maximum penalty: $1 250 or imprisonment for 3 months.

        (2)         A court that has convicted a person of an offence under this section may order that the offensive or prohibited weapon, implement, article of disguise or dangerous article in relation to which the offence was committed be forfeited to the Crown.

        (2a)         The following persons are exempt persons for the purposes of subsection (1d) in the following circumstances:

            (a)         a person who has possession of, or uses, a prohibited weapon for the purpose or in the course of conducting his or her business or for the purpose or in the course of his or her employment, but—

                  (i)         only if the possession and use of the weapon is reasonably required for that purpose; and

                  (ii)         not if the possession or use of the weapon is in the course, or for the purpose of manufacturing, selling, distributing, supplying or otherwise dealing in the weapon;

            (b)         a police officer who has possession of, or uses, a prohibited weapon for the purpose or in the course of his or her duties as such an officer;

            (c)         a person who has possession of a prohibited weapon for the purposes of a museum or art gallery;

            (d)         a person who has possession of, or uses, a prohibited weapon for the purpose or in the course of providing a lawful form of entertainment of other persons that reasonably requires the possession or use of the prohibited weapon;

            (e)         a person who has possession of, or uses, a prohibited weapon for the purpose or in the course of participating in a lawful and recognised form of recreation or sport that reasonably requires the possession or use of the prohibited weapon;

            (f)         a person who has possession of, or uses, a prohibited weapon for the purpose or in the course of an official ceremony that reasonably requires the possession or use of the prohibited weapon;

            (g)         a person who has possession of, or uses, a dagger for a religious purpose.

        (2b)         The following persons are exempt persons for the purposes of subsection (1e) in the following circumstances:

            (a)         a person who has been declared or who is a member of a class that has been declared by the Minister under subsection (2d) to be an exempt person or exempt class in the circumstances specified in the declaration;

            (b)         a person who has been declared or who is a member of a class that has been declared by regulation to be an exempt person or exempt class in the circumstances specified in the regulation.

        (2c)         The declaration of a person, or a class, as an exempt person or class for the purposes of subsection (1e) may be conditional or unconditional.

        (2d)         The Minister may declare a person or a class of persons to be an exempt person or class for the purposes of subsection (1e) in the circumstances specified in the declaration.

        (2e)         The Minister may delegate his or her power under subsection (2d) to any person or body.

        (2f)         A delegation under subsection (2e)—

            (a)         must be in writing; and

            (b)         may be conditional or unconditional; and

            (c)         does not derogate from the Minister's ability to exercise the power under subsection (2d); and

            (d)         is revocable at will by the Minister.

        (2g)         An application to the Minister or the Minister's delegate for a declaration under subsection (2d) must be—

            (a)         in a form approved by the Minister or delegate; and

            (b)         accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation.

        (3)         In this section—

"dangerous article" means an article or thing declared by regulation to be a dangerous article for the purposes of this section;

"exempt person"—see subsections (2a) and (2b);

"implement of housebreaking" includes a picklock key, crow, jack, bit or other implement of housebreaking;

"licensed premises" means premises licensed under the Liquor Licensing Act 1997 ;

"night" means the interval between 9 p.m. in the evening and 6 a.m. in the morning of the following day;

"offensive weapon" includes a rifle, gun, pistol, sword, knife, club, bludgeon, truncheon or other offensive or lethal weapon or instrument but does not include a prohibited weapon;

"official ceremony" means a ceremony conducted—

            (a)         by the Crown in right of the State or the Commonwealth; or

            (b)         by or under the auspices of—

                  (i)         the Government of the State or the Commonwealth; or

                  (ii)         South Australia Police; or

                  (iii)         the armed forces;

"prohibited weapon" means an article or thing declared by regulation to be a prohibited weapon for the purposes of this section.

        (3a)         For the purposes of this section a person will be taken to be carrying an offensive weapon or an article of disguise if he or she has the offensive weapon or article on or about his or her person or if it is under his or her immediate control.



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