Western Australian Consolidated Acts

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DEBTS RECOVERY ACT 1839 (IMP) - PREAMBLE

Preamble

Whereas by an Act passed in the first year of the reign of his late Majesty King William the Fourth, intituled ‘ An Act for consolidating and amending the Laws for facilitating the Payment of Debts out of Real Estate ,’ 4 it was (amongst other things) enacted that where any suit had been or should be instituted in any court of equity for the payment of any debts of any person or persons deceased to which their heir or heirs, devisee or devisees might be subject or liable, and such court of equity should decree the estates liable to such debts or any of them to be sold for satisfaction of such debt or debts, and by reason of the infancy of any such heir or heirs, devisee or devisees an immediate conveyance thereof could not, as the law then stood, be compelled, in every such case such court should direct, and if necessary compel, such infant or infants to convey such estates so to be sold (by all proper assurances in the law) to the purchaser or purchasers thereof, and in such manner as the said court should think proper and direct, and every such infant should make such conveyance accordingly, and every such conveyance should be as valid and effectual to all intents and purposes as if such person or persons being an infant or infants was or were at the time of executing the same of the full age of twenty-one years; and it was also thereby further enacted, that where any lands, tenements, or hereditaments had been or should be devised in settlement by any person or persons whose estate under the said Act now in recital or by law, or by his or their will or wills, should be liable to the payment of any of his or their debts, and by such devise should be vested in any person or persons for life or other limited interest, with any remainder, limitation, or gift over which might not be vested, or might be vested in some person or persons from whom a conveyance or other assurance of the same could not be obtained, or by way of executory devise, and a decree should be made for the sale thereof for the payment of such debts or any of them, it should be lawful for the court by whom such decree should be made to direct any such tenant for life or other person having a limited interest, or the first executory devisee thereof, to convey, release, assign, surrender, or otherwise assure the fee simple or other the whole interest or interests so to be sold to the purchaser or purchasers, or in such manner as the said court should think proper; and every such conveyance, release, surrender, assignment, or other assurance should be as effectual as if the person who should make and execute the same were seised or possessed of the fee simple or other whole estate so to be sold;

And whereas doubts are entertained whether the hereinbefore recited provisions of the said Act extend to authorise courts of equity to direct mortgages as well as sales to be made of the estates of such infant heirs or devisees, or of lands, tenements, or hereditaments so devised in settlement as aforesaid, and also to authorise such sales and mortgages to be made in cases where such tenant for life or other person having a limited interest, or such first executory devisee as aforesaid, is an infant; and it is expedient that the said provisions of the said Act should be so extended, and that further provision should be made in relation thereto in manner hereinafter mentioned:

Be it therefore enacted by the Queen’s most excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords spiritual and temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same,



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