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FISH RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ACT 1994


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

   PART 1 -- Preliminary  

   1.      Short title  
   2.      Commencement  
   3.      Objects  
   4A.     Precautionary principle, effect of  
   4.      Terms used  
   5.      Term used: WA waters  
   6.      Aboriginal persons, application of Act to  
   7.      Exemptions from Act, grant of by Minister  
   8.      Crown bound

   PART 2 -- Administration  

   9.      “Minister for Fisheries”, body corporate  
   11.     Fisheries officers and other staff, appointment of  
   12.     Delegation by Minister  
   13.     Delegation by CEO  
   14.     Minister may carry out research etc.

   PART 3 -- Commonwealth-State management of fisheries

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   15.     Terms used

           Division 2 -- Joint Authorities  

   16.     Minister’s powers and functions under Commonwealth Act  
   17.     Judicial notice of signature etc. of Joint Authority member  
   18.     Functions of Joint Authority  
   19.     Delegation by Joint Authority  
   20.     Procedure of Joint Authorities  
   21.     Report of Joint Authority

           Division 3 -- Arrangements for management of particular fisheries  

   22.     Arrangement for management under Commonwealth Act  
   23.     Application of this Act to fisheries under arrangements  
   24A.    Application of Commonwealth law to fisheries under arrangements  
   24.     Joint Authority, functions of  
   25.     Joint Authority, exercise of powers by  
   26.     Provisions in this Act about offences etc., application of to Joint Authority fishery  
   27.     Certain statements in arrangements, presumptions as to  
   28.     Regulations etc. for fisheries under arrangements

           Division 4 -- Arrangements with other States and Territories  

   29A.    Minister may enter into arrangements  
   29B.    Minister’s functions for this Division

   PART 4 -- Advisory Committees

           Division 4 -- Fishery Management Advisory Committees  

   41.     Committees, establishment and functions of

           Division 5 -- Other committees  

   42.     Other committees, establishment and functions of

           Division 6 -- Operation of committees  

   43A.    Regulations about operation of committees

   PART 5 -- General regulation of fishing

           Division 1 -- Prohibited fishing  

   43.     Minister may prohibit fishing  
   44.     Minister’s orders subject to disallowance by Parliament

           Division 2 -- Protected fish  

   45.     Protected fish, prescription of  
   46.     Totally protected fish, offences as to  
   47.     Commercially protected fish, offences as to  
   48A.    Recreationally protected fish, offences as to  
   48.     Defences to charges under s. 46, 47 or 48A  
   49.     Mutilation of fish to prevent determination, offence

           Division 3 -- Bag and possession limits  

   50.     Bag limits for taking fish, regulations and offences as to  
   51.     Possession limits for fish, regulations and offences as to

           Division 4 -- General penalty  

   52.     General penalty for s. 43, 46, 47, 48A, 50 and

   PART 6 -- Management of fisheries

           Division 1 -- Interpretation  

   53.     Term used: authorisation

           Division 2 -- Management plans  

   54.     Determination etc. of management plan  
   55.     Instruments under s. 54 subject to disallowance by Parliament  
   56.     Contents of management plans, general provisions  
   57.     Expiry date for plan for interim managed fishery  
   58.     Management plan may provide for authorisations etc.  
   59.     Management plan may specify capacity of fishery  
   60.     Management plan may provide for entitlements under authorisations  
   61.     Management plan may prohibit fishing etc.  
   62.     Management plan, miscellaneous provisions in  
   63.     How an interim managed fishery becomes a managed fishery

           Division 3 -- Procedure before determining or amending management plans  

   64.     Procedure before determining management plan  
   65.     Procedure before amending management plan

           Division 4 -- Managed fishery licences and interim managed fishery permits  

   66.     Authorisations, grant of  
   67.     Duration of authorisations  
   68.     Renewal of authorisations  
   69.     Conditions in authorisations  
   70.     Authorisation ceases to have effect if management plan ceases to have effect  
   71.     Prior fishing confers no right to authorisation  
   72.     Grant of authorisation confers no right to subsequent authorisation  
   73.     Other licences do not authorise fishing in fishery  
   73A.    Authorisation is subject to restrictions in relation to certain marine reserves

           Division 5 -- Offences  

   74.     Contravening management plan  
   76.     Offence under s. 74(1) or 77(1), court to order reduction of entitlement in certain cases of  
   77.     Contravening condition of managed fishery licence or managed fishery permit, offence  
   78A.    Regulations relating to cancellations under s. 224

   PART 7 -- Fish processing  

   79.     When permit to construct place to process fish required  
   80.     Permit for processing fish, grant of  
   81.     Conditions on s. 80 permits  
   82.     When fish processor’s licence required  
   83.     Fish processor’s licence, grant of  
   84.     Duration of licence  
   85.     Renewal of licence  
   86.     Licensee not to process or store fish except at place specified in licence  
   87.     Conditions on fish processor’s licence  
   88.     Contravening condition of permit or licence, offence  
   89.     Regulations about processing etc. fish

   PART 8 -- Aquaculture

           Division 1 -- Aquaculture licences  

   90.     When licence required  
   91.     Exceptions to s. 90  
   92A.    Applicant for licence to have management and environmental monitoring plan (MEMP)  
   92.     Licence, grant of  
   93.     Duration of licence  
   94.     Renewal of licence  
   95.     Conditions of licences  
   96.     Contravening licence, offence  
   97A.    Contravening MEMP, offence  
   97B.    Temporary aquaculture permits, grant of

           Division 2 -- Aquaculture leases  

   97C.    Methods by which Minister may offer areas for lease  
   97.     Leases, grant of  
   98.     Certain marine reserves, grant of leases in  
   98A.    Certain marine reserves, renewal of leases in  
   99.     Aquaculture licence and aquaculture lease, relationship of  
   100A.   Contravening lease, offences  
   100.    Termination of lease  
   101.    Clean-up and rehabilitation of former leased area

           Division 3 -- Miscellaneous matters  

   101A.   Minister’s powers as to aquaculture  
   102.    Regulations about aquaculture

   PART 9A -- Exotic fish  

   103A.   Accidental introduction of exotic fish into WA waters, CEO’s powers to reduce risk of

   PART 9 -- Noxious fish  

   103.    Noxious fish, prescription of  
   104.    Noxious fish, offences as to  
   105.    Noxious fish not to be brought into the State etc.  
   106.    Fisheries officers’ powers as to people with noxious fish  
   107.    Destroying noxious fish, recovering costs of  
   108.    No compensation payable for incidental damage

   PART 10 -- Designated fishing zones  

   109.    Designated fishing zones, prescription of  
   110.    Marine reserve, no designated fishing zone in  
   111.    Signs indicating zones to be erected  
   112.    Fisheries officers’ powers as to people in designated fishing zones  
   113.    Regulations about designated fishing zones

   PART 11 -- Fish habitat protection areas and Abrolhos Islands reserve

           Division 1 -- Fish habitat protection areas  

   114.    Application of Division to other Acts  
   115.    Fish habitat protection areas, creating  
   116.    Marine reserve, no fish habitat protection area in  
   117.    Draft plan for fish habitat protection area, Minister to determine  
   118.    Notice of proposal to create fish habitat protection area  
   119.    Control and management of fish habitat protection areas  
   120.    Regulations about fish habitat protection areas

           Division 2 -- Abrolhos Islands reserve  

   121.    Regulations about reserve  
   122.    Control and management of reserve  
   123.    Parks and Reserves Act 1895, application of to reserve

   PART 12 -- Register  

   124.    Registrar  
   125.    Register of authorisations etc.  
   126.    Information to be included in register  
   127.    Application to have security interest in authorisation etc. noted  
   128.    Notation of security interest  
   129.    Irrelevant matters for purpose of s. 128  
   130.    Security holder noted in register to be notified of certain events affecting security  
   131.    Removing or varying notation of security interest  
   132.    Register may be amended  
   133.    No compensation payable because of Registrar’s acts  
   134.    Regulations about register

   PART 13 -- General provisions relating to authorisations  

   135.    Applications for grant etc. of authorisation  
   136.    Grant of authorisations not as of right  
   136A.   Marine reserves, grant and renewal of authorisations for areas in  
   137.    Effect of authorisations  
   138.    Form of authorisations  
   139.    Renewal after expiry  
   140.    Transfer of authorisations  
   141.    Temporary transfer of entitlements under authorisations  
   142.    Varying authorisations  
   143.    Cancelling, suspending and non-renewal of authorisations  
   144.    Voluntary surrender of authorisations  
   145.    Return of authorisations, CEO may require  
   146A.   Death of individual who holds authorisation

   PART 14 -- Right to object or apply for review  

   146.    Term used: affected person  
   147.    CEO to notify persons of certain decisions  
   148.    CEO to publish notice of certain decisions  
   149.    Review by SAT of certain decisions  
   150.    Authorisation continues pending review decision about renewal  
   151.    CEO to give notice of when decision listed in s. 147(1) has effect  
   152.    SAT to give notice of decision on review

   PART 15A -- Fish trafficking  

   153.    Terms used  
   154.    Trafficking in fish defined  
   155.    Trafficking in commercial quantity of priority fish, offence  
   156.    Regulations about trafficking in fish

   PART 15 -- Miscellaneous offences  

   170.    Explosives and noxious substances not to be used for fishing  
   171.    Preventing etc. lawful fishing activities, offence  
   172.    Removing fish from etc. fishing gear etc. without authority, offence  
   173.    Purchase or sale of fish taken unlawfully, offence  
   174.    Foreign boat not to be used for fishing etc., offence  
   175.    Foreign boat equipped with fishing gear, possession of is offence  
   175A.   Mandatory maximum sentences for individuals convicted of third or subsequent offences under s. 174 or  
   176.    False statements in applications

   PART 16A -- Emergency powers to deal with biological threats  

   177A.   Application of Part  
   177B.   Terms used  
   177C.   Biological threats, CEO’s powers to deal with

   PART 16 -- Fisheries officers  

   177.    Certificate of appointment, issue of etc.  
   178.    Certificate of appointment, production of  
   179.    Honorary fisheries officers, appointment of etc.  
   180.    Police officers to have powers of fisheries officers  
   181.    Naval officers to have powers of fisheries officers in dealing with foreign boats  
   182.    Powers to enter certain places to inspect certain matters  
   183.    Powers to enter and search land to investigate offences  
   184.    Powers to enter and search non-residential premises  
   185.    Powers to enter and search residential premises  
   186.    Powers to enter and search tents etc. where fish or gear is suspected to be  
   187.    Warrants to enter and search places  
   188.    Warrants may be granted by telephone etc.  
   189.    Powers to obtain certain information  
   190.    Powers to inspect etc. authorisations etc.  
   191.    Other powers  
   191A.   Powers under Animal Welfare Act 2002 to prevent cruelty to fish  
   192.    Powers to arrest without warrant  
   193.    Powers to seize things  
   194.    Powers to deal with seized fish  
   195.    Powers to seize abandoned etc. fishing gear  
   196.    Interfering with seized property, offence  
   197.    Power to require assistance from people  
   198.    Duty to try to minimize damage  
   199.    False or misleading information to fisheries officer, offence  
   200.    Obstructing etc. fisheries officers

   PART 17 -- Legal proceedings

           Division 1 -- Proceedings  

   201.    Prosecutions, institution of etc.

           Division 2 -- Responsibility of certain persons  

   202.    Masters’ liability  
   202A.   Person in charge of a fishing tour, liability of  
   202B.   Authorisation holder, liability of for offences by co-holders  
   203.    Authorisation holder, liability of for offences by agents of  
   204.    Officers of body corporate, liability of for offence by body

           Division 3 -- Evidentiary provisions  

   205.    Exemptions etc., onus of proving  
   206.    Place of offence, proof of  
   207.    Foreign boat, proof as to  
   208.    Contents etc. of package etc., proof of  
   209.    Fish taken for sale, proof as to  
   210.    Fish on fishing boats and commercial premises etc. presumed to be for sale  
   211.    Purpose or intent, proof of  
   212.    Authorisations etc., evidence as to  
   213.    Species of fish etc., evidence as to  
   214.    Size etc. of fish, determining  
   215.    Accuracy of fisheries officers’ equipment, presumption as to  
   216.    Positions on Earth, determining

           Division 4 -- Forfeiture  

   217.    Seized things, return of and security for  
   218.    Forfeiture of fish, gear etc., court orders for  
   219.    Unclaimed seized things, forfeiture of  
   220.    Certain fish forfeited when seized  
   221.    Forfeited things, disposal of

           Division 5 -- Additional penalties  

   222.    Additional penalty based on value of fish for certain offences  
   223.    Cancelling or suspending authorisation, court’s powers for  
   224.    Automatic suspension if 3 offences committed in 10 year period  
   225.    Prohibitions on offender, court’s powers to impose etc.

           Division 6 -- Infringement notices  

   226.    Term used: authorised person  
   227.    Authorised persons, appointment of  
   228.    Infringement notices, service of  
   229.    Infringement notices, form of  
   230.    Extending time to pay modified penalty  
   231.    Withdrawal of infringement notice  
   232.    Payment of modified penalty, consequences of

   PART 18 -- Financial provisions

           Division 1 -- Collection of levy imposed under Fishing Industry Promotion Training and Management Levy Act 1994  

   233.    When and to whom levy is payable  
   234.    Payment by instalments  
   235.    Exemption from levy  
   236.    Penalty for non-payment  
   237.    Recovery of levy

           Division 2 -- Accounts  

   238.    Fisheries Research and Development Account  
   239.    Recreational Fishing Account  
   240.    Fishing Industry Promotion Training and Management Levy Account  
   243.    Financial Management Act 2006 and Auditor General Act 2006, application of

   PART 19 -- Miscellaneous  

   244.    Protection from personal liability  
   246.    Administrative guidelines, issue and effect of  
   247.    Guidelines about foreign interests, issue of  
   248.    Consultation before issue etc. of guidelines under s. 246 or 247  
   249.    Inquiry into holder etc. of authorisation, commencement and conduct of  
   250.    Confidential information, divulging  
   251.    Exclusive licences to take fish, grant of  
   252.    Marine reserve, no exclusive licence to be granted in  
   254.    Waterway works, public authority to notify Minister of  
   255.    Activities that pollute waters, Minister may prohibit  
   256.    Regulations, general power to make  
   257.    Regulations about licensing  
   258.    Regulations, miscellaneous subjects for  
   259.    Categories of fish, prescription of  
   261.    Notices etc., service of  
   262.    Orders, regulations etc., CEO to make publicly available  
   263.    Annual report of Department, content of

   PART 20 -- Transitional matters

           Division 1 -- Transitional matters for Fish Resources Management Act 1994  

   266.    Fish Resources Management Act 1994, provisions for (Sch. 3)

           Division 2 -- Transitional matters for Fish Resources Management Amendment Act 2011  

   267.    Term used: amending Act  
   268.    Exemptions under s. 7  
   269.    Application of extended period for service of infringement notices under s. 228  
   270.    Transfer of money in accounts under repealed s. 241 and 242
           SCHEDULE 3 -- Savings and transitional provisions for Fish Resources Management Act 1994  
           

[Reprinted under the Reprints Act 1984 as at 13 January 2012]

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