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GUARDIANSHIP AND ADMINISTRATION ACT 1990 - NOTES

Notes

1 This is a compilation of the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 and includes the amendments made by the other written laws referred to in the following table 1a. The table also contains information about any reprint.

Compilation table

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Guardianship and Administration Act 1990

24 of 1990

7 Sep 1990

s. 1 and 2: 7 Sep 1990;
Act other than s. 1 and 2, Pt. 4-7, s. 123, 124 and Sch. 2, 4 and 5: 1 Jul 1992 (see s. 2 and Gazette 26 Jun 1992 p. 2649);
Pt. 4-7, s. 123, 124 and Sch. 2, 4 and 5: 20 Oct 1992 (see s. 2 and Gazette 2 Oct 1992 p. 4811)

Guardianship and Administration Amendment Act 1992

16 of 1992

17 Jun 1992

17 Jun 1992 (see s. 2)

Acts Amendment (Public Sector Management) Act 1994 s. 3(2)

32 of 1994

29 Jun 1994

1 Oct 1994 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Sep 1994 p. 4948)

Guardianship and Administration Amendment Act 1996

7 of 1996

24 May 1996

s. 1 and 2: 24 May 1996;
Act other than s. 1 and 2: 1 Jul 1996 (see s. 2 and Gazette 28 Jun 1996 p. 3014)

Mental Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 1996 Pt. 8

69 of 1996

13 Nov 1996

13 Nov 1997 (see s. 2)

Reprint of the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 as at 21 Apr 1997
(includes amendments listed above except those in the Mental Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 1996)

Acts Amendment and Repeal (Family Court) Act 1997 s. 32

41 of 1997

9 Dec 1997

26 Sep 1998 (see s. 2 and Gazette 25 Sep 1998 p. 5295)

Statutes (Repeals and Minor Amendments) Act 1997 s. 67

57 of 1997

15 Dec 1997

15 Dec 1997 (see s. 2(1))

Guardianship and Administration Amendment Act 1998

8 of 1998

30 Apr 1998

30 Apr 1998 (see s. 2)

Guardianship and Administration Amendment Act 2000 8

70 of 2000

4 Dec 2000

4 Dec 2000 (see s. 2)

Acts Amendment (Lesbian and Gay Law Reform) Act 2002 Pt. 10

3 of 2002

17 Apr 2002

21 Sep 2002 (see s. 2 and Gazette 20 Sep 2002 p. 4693)

Reprint of the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 as at 22 Nov 2002
(includes amendments listed above)

Sentencing Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2003 s. 70

50 of 2003

9 Jul 2003

15 May 2004 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 May 2004 p. 1445)

Acts Amendment and Repeal (Courts and Legal Practice) Act 2003 s. 40

65 of 2003

4 Dec 2003

1 Jan 2004 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Dec 2003 p. 5722)

Criminal Code Amendment Act 2004 s. 58

4 of 2004

23 Apr 2004

21 May 2004 (see s. 2)

Children and Community Services Act 2004 Sch. 2 cl. 11

34 of 2004

20 Oct 2004

1 Mar 2006 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 Feb 2006 p. 695)

Acts Amendment (Court of Appeal) Act 2004 s. 37 (Sch. 1 cl. 7) 9

45 of 2004 (as amended by No. 2 of 2008 s. 75(3))

9 Nov 2004

Sch. 1 cl. 7 (the amendments to s. 18(1) and 19(b)):
1 Feb 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 Jan 2005 p. 163)

Courts Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 141

59 of 2004

23 Nov 2004

1 May 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7128)

State Administrative Tribunal (Conferral of Jurisdiction) Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 Pt. 2 Div. 56 Subdiv. 1 10, 11

55 of 2004

24 Nov 2004

24 Jan 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7130)

Criminal Procedure and Appeals (Consequential and Other Provisions) Act 2004 s. 82

84 of 2004

16 Dec 2004

2 May 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7129 (correction in Gazette 7 Jan 2005 p. 53))

Reprint 3: The Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 as at 1 Apr 2005
(includes amendments listed above except those in the Children and Community Services Act 2004, the Courts Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 and the Criminal Procedure and Appeals (Consequential and Other Provisions) Act 2004)

Family Legislation Amendment Act 2006 Pt. 6 Div. 2

35 of 2006

4 Jul 2006

15 Jul 2006 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 Jul 2006 p. 2559)

Criminal Investigation (Consequential Provisions) Act 2006 s. 73

59 of 2006

16 Nov 2006

1 Jul 2007 (see s. 2 and Gazette 22 Jun 2007 p. 2838)

Wills Amendment Act 2007 s. 25

27 of 2007

26 Oct 2007

9 Feb 2008 (see s. 2 and Gazette 8 Feb 2008 p. 313)

Acts Amendment (Justice) Act 2008 Pt. 12

5 of 2008

31 Mar 2008

30 Sep 2008 (see s. 2(d) and Gazette 11 Jul 2008 p. 3253)

Legal Profession Act 2008 s. 667

21 of 2008

27 May 2008

1 Mar 2009 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 27 Feb 2009 p. 511)

Medical Practitioners Act 2008 Sch. 3 cl. 22

22 of 2008

27 May 2008

1 Dec 2008 (see s. 2 and Gazette 25 Nov 2008 p. 4989)

Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008 Pt. 2 12

25 of 2008

19 Jun 2008

Pt. 2 other than s. 11 (to the extent that it inserts s. 110RA, 110ZAA, 110ZAB and 110ZAC) and s. 12: 15 Feb 2010 (see s. 2 and Gazette 8 Jan 2010 p. 9)

Surrogacy Act 2008 Pt. 4 Div. 4

47 of 2008

10 Dec 2008

1 Mar 2009 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 27 Feb 2009 p. 512)

Reprint 4: The Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 as at 6 Feb 2009
(includes amendments listed above except those in the Legal Profession Act 2008, the Surrogacy Act 2008 and the Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008)

Statutes (Repeals and Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2009 s. 68

8 of 2009

21 May 2009

22 May 2009 (see s. 2(b))

Acts Amendment (Bankruptcy) Act 2009 s. 38

18 of 2009

16 Sep 2009

17 Sep 2009 (see s. 2(b))

Reprint 5: The Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 as at 5 Mar 2010 (includes amendments listed above)

Standardisation of Formatting Act 2010 s. 18 and 51

19 of 2010

28 Jun 2010

11 Sep 2010 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 10 Sep 2010 p. 4341)

Public Sector Reform Act 2010 s. 89`

39 of 2010

1 Oct 2010

1 Dec 2010 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 5 Nov 2010 p. 5563)

1a On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, provisions referred to in the following table had not come into operation and were therefore not included in this compilation. For the text of the provisions see the endnotes referred to in the table.

Provisions that have not come into operation

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008 Pt. 2 6

25 of 2008

19 Jun 2008

s. 11 (to the extent that it inserts s. 110RA, 110ZAA, 110ZAB and 110ZAC) and s. 12: to be proclaimed (see s. 2)

2 The reference in s. 45(2)(d) is a reference to subsection (4) as inserted by the Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008 s. 6(3), which reads as follows:


(4) A plenary guardian cannot consent to the sterilisation of the represented person, except in accordance with Division 3.


3 Section 45(4) (second occurrence) was inserted by the Wills Amendment Act 2007 s. 25.

4 The Public Trustee Act 1941 s. 53 was deleted by the Public Trustee and Trustee Companies Amendment Act 2008 s. 31.

5 The reference in s. 110G(1) to s. 45(4) is a reference to subsection (4) as inserted by the Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008 s. 6(3), which is set out in endnote 2. An enduring guardian is also subject to the limitation set out in s. 45(4) as inserted by the Wills Amendment Act 2007 s. 25, which reads as follows:


(4) A plenary guardian may not make a will or other testamentary disposition on behalf of a represented person but this subsection does not affect the operation of section 111A.


6 On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, the Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008 s. 11 (to the extent that it inserts s. 110RA, 110ZAA, 110ZAB and 110ZAC) and s. 12 have not come into operation.

When inserted in Pt. 9B Div. 1, s. 110RA will read as follows:


110RA. Registration of advance health directive

An advance health directive may be registered in the register referred to in section 110ZAA.


When inserted in Pt. 9B Div. 4, s. 110ZAA, 110ZAB and 110ZAC will read as follows:


110ZAA. Register of advance health directives

(1) A register of advance health directives must be established and maintained.

(2) The regulations may provide for any matter that is necessary or convenient for the registration of advance health directives, including the following —

(a) who must establish and maintain the register;

(b) the form and manner in which the register must be established and maintained;

(c) the contents of the register, including proof of the contents;

(d) who may apply for registration;

(e) the procedure for registration, including the alteration and removal of entries in the register;

(f) who may have access to or obtain information from the register;

(g) the review by the State Administrative Tribunal of decisions allowing, or refusing to allow, people to have access to or obtain information from the register;

(h) the procedure for accessing or obtaining information from the register.

(3) No fee or charge is payable in respect of any matter connected with the register or registration.

110ZAB. Disclosure of information obtained from register

(1) In this section —

register means the register referred to in section 110ZAA.

(2) A person who has access to the register must not disclose any information on the register unless the disclosure is authorised by subsection (4).

Penalty: $5 000.

(3) A person who obtains any information from the register must not disclose the information unless the disclosure is authorised by subsection (4).

Penalty: $5 000.

(4) For subsections (2) and (3), a disclosure is authorised if it is —

(a) authorised by, or made for the purposes of, this Act; or

(b) made with the consent of the maker of the advance health directive to which the information relates; or

(c) made for a purpose, or in a circumstance, prescribed by the regulations; or

(d) otherwise authorised or required by law.

110ZAC. Regulations to facilitate national register

(1) In this section —

advance health directive means —

(a) an advance health directive made under this Part; or

(b) an instrument created under the law of another State or a Territory that corresponds sufficiently, in form and effect, to an advance health directive made under this Part, whether or not the instrument is recognised under section 110ZA(1).

(2) The regulations may make provision to facilitate —

(a) the establishment of a national register of advance health directives; and

(b) if a national register is established — the registration of advance health directives on it.


Section 12 reads as follows:


12. Section 113 amended

After section 113(1) the following subsection is inserted —


(1a) Subsection (1) does not apply to information obtained from the register referred to in section 110ZAA, and section 110ZAB applies to that information instead.


7 Repealed by the Mental Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 1996.

8 The Guardianship and Administration Amendment Act 2000 s. 21 reads as follows:


21. Transitional and validation

(1) A person appointed before the commencement day under an enduring power of attorney (as defined in section 102) as the donee of the power in substitution of another donee on or during the occurrence of certain events or circumstances —

(a) is, from the commencement day, to be regarded as having been appointed a substitute donee under section 104B; and

(b) any act of that person under that power of attorney before the commencement day is to be regarded as having been as valid as if section 104B had been in operation at that time and the person had been appointed a substitute donee under it.

(2) Nothing in subsection (1) affects any decision of —

(a) the Board under section 109; or

(b) a court or other tribunal,

and to the extent that subsection (1) conflicts or is inconsistent with such a decision, that decision prevails.

(3) In subsection (1) —

commencement day means the day on which this Act comes into operation;

section means a section of the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990.


9 The Acts Amendment (Court of Appeal) Act 2004 Sch. 1 cl. 7 (to amend s. 37A and the heading to Part 3 Div. 4) was deleted by the Criminal Law and Evidence Amendment Act 2008 s. 75(3).

10 The State Administrative Tribunal (Conferral of Jurisdiction) Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 Pt. 5, the State Administrative Tribunal Act 2004 s. 167 and 169, and the State Administrative Tribunal Regulations 2004 r. 28 and 42 deal with certain transitional issues some of which may be relevant for this Act.

11 The State Administrative Tribunal Regulations 2004 r. 52 reads as follows:


52. Guardianship and Administration Act 1990

(1) In this regulation —

commencement day means the day on which the State Administrative Tribunal (Conferral of Jurisdiction) Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 Part 2 Division 56 comes into operation;

the GA Act means the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990.

(2) Unless the context otherwise requires, where in —

(a) an arrangement entered into under the GA Act section 44A(1); or

(b) a notice of an arrangement published in the Gazette under the GA Act section 44A(2),

there is a reference to the Guardianship and Administration Board, on or after the commencement day that reference is to be read and construed as a reference to the State Administrative Tribunal.

(3) If immediately before the commencement day —

(a) the Guardianship and Administration Board is required under the GA Act section 80(3) to examine any accounts lodged under section 80(1) or delivered under section 80(2) of the GA Act; and

(b) the Board has not made a decision under the GA Act section 80(3),

on the commencement day, the obligation to examine those accounts is transferred to the Public Trustee and the Public Trustee is to examine the accounts in accordance with the GA Act section 80.

(4) If immediately before the commencement day the Guardianship and Administration Board is carrying out, but has not completed, a review under the GA Act section 85 or 86, on or after the commencement day the review is to be carried out and completed by the State Administrative Tribunal as if the application for the review had been made to it under the relevant section.

(5) If —

(a) before the commencement day a report is made to the Guardianship and Administration Board under the GA Act section 107(1)(d); and

(b) the Board has not made an order under the GA Act section 109(3) in relation to that report,

on or after the commencement day, the State Administrative Tribunal may make an order under the GA Act section 109(3) as if the report had been made to it under the GA Act section 107(1)(d).

(6) If before the commencement day the Guardianship and Administration Board has appointed an auditor under the GA Act section 109(1)(b) and a copy of the auditor’s report has not been furnished to the Board under that provision, on and after the commencement day, the auditor is to be taken to have been appointed by the State Administrative Tribunal and is to furnish the report to the Tribunal and the applicant for the order.

(7) If immediately before the commencement day a notice is required to be given under the GA Act section 111(4) but that notice has not been given before the commencement day, on or after the commencement day that notice is to be given by the executive officer of the State Administrative Tribunal.

(8) If immediately before the commencement day the Guardianship and Administration Board is dealing with, but has not completed the consideration of, an application under the GA Act section 111(5) or 112(4), on or after the commencement day the application is to be transferred to the State Administrative Tribunal and the Tribunal is to deal with the application as if the application had been made to it under the relevant subsection.

(9) If —

(a) an enduring power of attorney created by instrument in the form or substantially in the form of the GA Act Schedule 3 Form 1; or

(b) a statement of acceptance in the form, or substantially in the form, of the GA Act Schedule 3 Form 2,

in effect immediately before the commencement day contains a reference to the Guardianship and Administration Board, on and after the commencement day that reference is to be taken to be a reference to the State Administrative Tribunal.


12 The Acts Amendment (Consent to Medical Treatment) Act 2008 s. 14 reads as follows:


14, Review of the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990

(1) The Minister administering the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 is to carry out a review of the operation and effectiveness of the provisions of the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 and the relevant sections of The Criminal Code as soon as practicable after the expiration of 3 years from the commencement of this Act.

(2) The Minister is to prepare a report based on the review made under subsection (1) and cause the report to be laid before each House of Parliament within 4 years after the commencement of this Act.

Defined Terms

[This is a list of terms defined and the provisions where they are defined. The list is not part of the law.]

Defined Term Provision(s)
act 114(4)
administration order 3(1)
administrator 3(1)
advance health directive 3(1), 110ZH
application 3(1)
appointee 110E(1)
appointor 110A
corporate trustee 3(1)
Court 18(1)
Deputy President 3(1)
designated country 67(5)
determination 3(1)
donee 102
enduring guardian 3(1)
enduring power of attorney 102
enduring power of guardianship 3(1)
executive officer 3(1)
foreign administrator 83B(4)
Full Tribunal 3(1)
guardian 3(1)
guardianship order 3(1)
health professional 110ZH
legal practitioner 3(1)
life sustaining measure 3(1)
member 3(1)
mental disability 3(1)
nearest relative 3(1)
palliative care 3(1)
party 3(1)
patient 110ZC, 110ZH
President 3(1)
procedure for the sterilisation 56
Public Advocate 3(1)
Public Trustee 3(1)
relevant finding 67(5)
relevant official 83C(4)
represented person 3(1), 56
substitute enduring guardian 3(1)
take treatment action 110ZK(1)
treatment 3(1)
treatment decision 3(1)
urgent treatment 110ZH




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