Western Australian Consolidated Acts

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LEGAL PROFESSION ACT 2008


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Long Title
           Preamble

   PART 1 -- Preliminary  

   1.      Short title  
   2.      Commencement

   PART 2 -- Interpretation  

   3.      Terms used in this Act  
   4.      Terms relating to lawyers  
   5.      Terms relating to legal practitioners  
   6.      Terms relating to associates and principals of law practices  
   7.      Home jurisdiction  
   8.      Suitability matters  
   9.      Information notices  
   10.     References to conviction and quashing a conviction

   PART 3 -- Reservation of legal work and related matters

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   11.     Purposes

           Division 2 -- General prohibitions on unqualified practice  

   12.     Prohibition on engaging in legal practice when not entitled  
   13.     Prohibition on representing or advertising entitlement to engage in legal practice when not entitled  
   14.     Presumptions about taking or using name, title or description specified in regulations  
   15.     Associates who are disqualified or convicted persons  
   16.     Sharing income with unqualified persons  
   17.     Permitting or assisting unqualified persons to practise

           Division 3 -- General  

   18.     Prohibited person must not act as executor or trustee  
   19.     Professional discipline

   PART 4 -- Admission of local lawyers

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   20.     Purposes

           Division 2 -- Eligibility and suitability for admission  

   21.     Eligibility for admission  
   22.     Suitability for admission  
   23.     Early consideration of suitability  
   24.     Referral of matters to State Administrative Tribunal

           Division 3 -- Admission to the legal profession  

   25.     Application for admission  
   26.     Admission by the Supreme Court  
   27.     Objection to admission  
   28.     Roll of persons admitted to the legal profession  
   29.     Local lawyer is an officer of the Supreme Court

           Division 4 -- Functions of Legal Practice Board in relation to admissions  

   30.     Board to advise on applications for admission  
   31.     Compliance certificates  
   32.     Consideration of applicant’s eligibility and suitability

           Division 5 -- Miscellaneous  

   33.     Board is respondent to application under this Part

   PART 5 -- Legal practice by Australian legal practitioners

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   34.     Purposes

           Division 2 -- Legal practice in this jurisdiction by Australian legal practitioners  

   35.     Entitlement of Australian legal practitioner to practise in this jurisdiction  
   36.     WA government lawyers taken to be local legal practitioners

           Division 3 -- Local practising certificates generally  

   37.     Local practising certificates  
   38.     Suitability to hold local practising certificate  
   39.     Duration of local practising certificate  
   40.     Professional indemnity insurance  
   41.     Local legal practitioner is officer of Supreme Court

           Division 4 -- Grant or renewal of local practising certificate  

   42.     Application for grant or renewal of local practising certificate  
   43.     Manner of application and fees  
   44.     Timing of application for renewal of local practising certificate  
   45.     Grant or renewal of local practising certificate

           Division 5 -- Conditions on local practising certificates  

   46.     Conditions generally  
   47.     Conditions imposed by Board  
   48.     Imposition or variation of conditions pending criminal proceedings  
   49.     Conditions imposed on interstate admission  
   50.     Restricted legal practice  
   51.     Notification of offence  
   52.     Conditions imposed by legal profession rules  
   53.     Compliance with conditions

           Division 6 -- Amendment, suspension or cancellation of local practising certificates  

   54.     Application of this Division  
   55.     Grounds for amending, suspending or cancelling local practising certificate  
   56.     Amending, suspending or cancelling local practising certificate  
   57.     Operation of amendment, suspension or cancellation of local practising certificate  
   58.     Immediate suspension of local practising certificate  
   59.     Other ways of amending, suspending or cancelling local practising certificate  
   60.     Relationship of this Division with Part 13

           Division 7 -- Special powers in relation to local practising certificates -- show cause events  

   61.     Applicant for local practising certificate -- show cause event  
   62.     Holder of local practising certificate -- show cause event  
   63.     Refusal, amendment, suspension or cancellation of local practising certificate -- failure to show cause  
   64.     Restriction on making further applications  
   65.     Power to renew practising certificate or defer action in special circumstances  
   66.     Relationship of this Division with PART 13

           Division 8 -- Further provisions relating to local practising certificates  

   67.     Return of local practising certificate

           Division 9 -- Interstate legal practitioners  

   68.     Requirement for professional indemnity insurance  
   69.     Extent of entitlement of interstate legal practitioner to practise in this jurisdiction  
   70.     Additional conditions on practice of interstate legal practitioners  
   71.     Notification requirements for interstate legal practitioners  
   72.     Special provisions about interstate legal practitioner engaging in unsupervised legal practice in this jurisdiction  
   73.     Interstate legal practitioner is officer of Supreme Court

           Division 10 -- Miscellaneous provisions relating to practice  

   74.     Jurisdiction protocols  
   75.     Consideration and investigation of applicants or holders  
   76.     Register of local practising certificates  
   77.     Orders about conditions  
   78.     Review of decisions of Board  
   79.     Interstate government lawyers  
   80.     Fees

   PART 6 -- Inter-jurisdictional provisions regarding admission and practising certificates

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   81.     Purpose  
   82.     Other requirements not affected

           Division 2 -- Notifications to be given by local authorities to interstate authorities  

   83.     Official notification to other jurisdictions of applications for admission and associated matters  
   84.     Official notification to other jurisdictions of removals from local roll  
   85.     Board to notify other jurisdictions of certain matters

           Division 3 -- Notifications to be given by lawyers to local authorities  

   86.     Lawyer to give notice of removal of name from interstate roll  
   87.     Lawyer to give notice of interstate orders  
   88.     Lawyer to give notice of foreign regulatory action  
   89.     Provisions relating to requirement to notify

           Division 4 -- Taking of action by local authorities in response to notifications received  

   90.     Peremptory removal of local lawyer’s name from local roll following removal in another jurisdiction  
   91.     Peremptory cancellation of local practising certificate following removal of name from interstate roll  
   92.     Show cause procedure for removal of lawyer’s name from local roll following foreign regulatory action  
   93.     Show cause procedure for cancellation of local practising certificate following foreign regulatory action  
   94.     Order for non-removal of name  
   95.     Order for non-cancellation of local practising certificate  
   96.     Local authority may give information to other local authorities

   PART 7 -- Incorporated legal practices and multi-disciplinary partnerships

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   97.     Purposes  
   98.     Definitions

           Division 2 -- Incorporated legal practices providing legal services  

   99.     Nature of incorporated legal practice  
   100.    Non-legal services and businesses of incorporated legal practices  
   101.    Corporations eligible to be incorporated legal practice  
   102.    Notice of intention to start providing legal services  
   103.    Prohibition on representations that corporation is incorporated legal practice  
   104.    Notice of corporation ceasing to engage in legal practice  
   105.    Incorporated legal practice must have legal practitioner director  
   106.    Obligations of legal practitioner director relating to misconduct  
   107.    Incorporated legal practice without legal practitioner director  
   108.    Obligations and privileges of practitioners who are officers or employees  
   109.    Professional indemnity insurance  
   110.    Conflicts of interest  
   111.    Disclosure obligations  
   112.    Effect of non-disclosure on provision of certain services  
   113.    Application of legal profession rules  
   114.    Requirements relating to advertising  
   115.    Extension of vicarious liability relating to failure to account, pay or deliver and dishonesty to incorporated legal practices  
   116.    Sharing of receipts, revenue or other income  
   117.    Disqualified persons  
   118.    Audit of incorporated legal practice  
   119.    Banning of incorporated legal practices  
   120.    Disqualification from managing incorporated legal practice  
   121.    Disclosure of information to Australian Securities and Investments Commission  
   122.    External administration proceedings under Corporations Act  
   123.    External administration proceedings under other legislation  
   124.    Incorporated legal practice is subject to receivership under this Act and external administration under Corporations Act  
   125.    Incorporated legal practice that is subject to receivership under this Act and external administration under other legislation  
   126.    Cooperation between courts  
   127.    Relationship of Act to constitution of incorporated legal practice  
   128.    Relationship of Act to legislation establishing incorporated legal practice  
   129.    Relationship of Act to Corporations legislation  
   130.    Undue influence

           Division 3 -- Multi-disciplinary partnerships  

   131.    Nature of multi-disciplinary partnership  
   132.    Conduct of multi-disciplinary partnership  
   133.    Notice of intention to start practice in multi-disciplinary partnership  
   134.    General obligations of legal practitioner partners  
   135.    Obligations of legal practitioner partner relating to misconduct  
   136.    Actions of partner who is not Australian legal practitioner  
   137.    Obligations and privileges of practitioners who are partners or employees  
   138.    Conflicts of interest  
   139.    Disclosure obligations  
   140.    Effect of non-disclosure on provision of certain services  
   141.    Application of legal profession rules  
   142.    Requirements relating to advertising  
   143.    Sharing of receipts, revenue or other income  
   144.    Disqualified persons  
   145.    Prohibition on partnerships with certain partners who are not Australian legal practitioners  
   146.    Undue influence

           Division 4 -- Miscellaneous  

   147.    Obligations of individual practitioners not affected  
   148.    Regulations

   PART 8 -- Legal practice by foreign lawyers

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   149.    Purpose  
   150.    Definitions  
   151.    This PART does not apply to Australian legal practitioners

           Division 2 -- Practice of foreign law  

   152.    Requirement for registration  
   153.    Entitlement of Australian-registered foreign lawyer to practise in this jurisdiction  
   154.    Scope of practice  
   155.    Form of practice  
   156.    Application of Australian professional ethical and practice standards  
   157.    Designation  
   158.    Letterhead and other identifying documents  
   159.    Advertising  
   160.    Foreign lawyer employing Australian legal practitioner  
   161.    Trust money and trust accounts  
   162.    Professional indemnity insurance  
   163.    Fidelity cover

           Division 3 -- Local registration of foreign lawyers generally  

   164.    Local registration of foreign lawyers  
   165.    Duration of registration  
   166.    Locally registered foreign lawyer is not officer of Supreme Court

           Division 4 -- Application for grant or renewal of local registration  

   167.    Application for grant or renewal of registration  
   168.    Manner of application  
   169.    Requirements regarding applications for grant or renewal of registration

           Division 5 -- Grant or renewal of registration  

   170.    Grant or renewal of registration  
   171.    Requirement to grant or renew registration if criteria satisfied  
   172.    Refusal to grant or renew registration

           Division 6 -- Amendment, suspension or cancellation of local registration  

   173.    Application of this Division  
   174.    Grounds for amending, suspending or cancelling local registration  
   175.    Amending, suspending or cancelling registration  
   176.    Operation of amendment, suspension or cancellation of registration  
   177.    Other ways of amending or cancelling registration  
   178.    Relationship of this Division with PART 13

           Division 7 -- Special powers in relation to local registration -- show cause events  

   179.    Applicant for local registration -- show cause event  
   180.    Locally registered foreign lawyer -- show cause event  
   181.    Refusal, amendment, suspension or cancellation of local registration -- failure to show cause  
   182.    Restriction on making further applications  
   183.    Relationship of this Division with PART 13

           Division 8 -- Further provisions relating to local registration  

   184.    Immediate suspension of registration  
   185.    Automatic cancellation of registration on grant of practising certificate  
   186.    Suspension or cancellation of registration not to affect disciplinary processes  
   187.    Return of local registration certificate on amendment, suspension or cancellation of registration

           Division 9 -- Conditions on registration  

   188.    Conditions generally  
   189.    Conditions imposed by Board  
   190.    Imposition or variation of conditions pending criminal proceedings  
   191.    Condition regarding notification of offence  
   192.    Conditions imposed by legal profession rules  
   193.    Compliance with conditions

           Division 10 -- Interstate-registered foreign lawyers  

   194.    Extent of entitlement of interstate-registered foreign lawyer to practise in this jurisdiction  
   195.    Additional conditions on practice of interstate-registered foreign lawyers  
   196.    Notification requirements for interstate-registered foreign lawyers

           Division 11 -- Miscellaneous  

   197.    Consideration and investigation of applicants and locally registered foreign lawyers  
   198.    Register of locally registered foreign lawyers  
   199.    Publication of information about locally registered foreign lawyers  
   200.    State Administrative Tribunal orders about conditions  
   201.    Exemption by Board  
   202.    Membership of professional association  
   203.    Review by State Administrative Tribunal

   PART 9 -- Trust money and trust accounts

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   204.    Purposes  
   205.    Definitions  
   206.    Money involved in financial services or investments  
   207.    Determinations about status of money  
   208.    Application of Part to law practices and trust money  
   209.    Trust money protocols  
   210.    When money is received  
   211.    Discharge by legal practitioner associate of obligations of law practice  
   212.    Liability of principals of law practices  
   213.    Former practices, principals and associates

           Division 2 -- Trust accounts and trust money  

   214.    Maintenance of general trust account  
   215.    Certain trust money to be deposited in general trust account  
   216.    Holding, disbursing and accounting for trust money  
   217.    Manner of withdrawal of trust money from general trust account  
   218.    Controlled money  
   219.    Manner of withdrawal of controlled money from controlled money account  
   220.    Transit money  
   221.    Trust money subject to specific powers  
   222.    Trust money received in the form of cash  
   223.    Protection of trust money  
   224.    Intermixing money  
   225.    Dealing with trust money: legal costs and unclaimed money  
   226.    Deficiency in trust account  
   227.    Reporting certain irregularities and suspected irregularities  
   228.    Keeping trust records  
   229.    False names

           Division 3 -- Investigations  

   230.    Appointment of investigators  
   231.    Investigations  
   232.    Application of PART 15  
   233.    Investigator’s report and confidentiality  
   234.    When costs of investigation are debt

           Division 4 -- External examinations  

   235.    Designation of external examiners  
   236.    Designation and appointment of associates as external examiners  
   237.    Trust records to be externally examined  
   238.    Examination of affairs in connection with examination of trust records  
   239.    Final examination of trust records  
   240.    Carrying out examination  
   241.    External examiner’s report and confidentiality  
   242.    Law practice liable for costs of examination

           Division 5 -- Provisions relating to ADIs  

   243.    ADI not subject to certain obligations and liabilities  
   244.    Reports, records and information

           Division 6 -- Miscellaneous  

   245.    Restrictions on receipt of trust money  
   246.    Restrictions on receipt of trust money by interstate legal practitioners  
   247.    Application of Part to incorporated legal practices and multi-disciplinary partnerships  
   248.    Disclosure to clients -- money not received or held as trust money  
   249.    Disclosure of accounts used to hold money entrusted to law practice or legal practitioner associate  
   250.    Regulations

   PART 10 -- Costs disclosure and assessment

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   251.    Purposes  
   252.    Definitions  
   253.    Terms relating to third party payers

           Division 2 -- Application of this Part  

   254.    Application of Part -- first instructions rule  
   255.    Part also applies by agreement or at client’s election  
   256.    Displacement of Part  
   257.    How and where a client first instructs a law practice  
   258.    When a matter has a substantial connection with this jurisdiction  
   259.    What happens when different laws apply to a matter

           Division 3 -- Costs disclosure  

   260.    Disclosure of costs to clients  
   261.    Disclosure if another law practice is to be retained  
   262.    How and when disclosure must be made  
   263.    Exceptions to requirement for disclosure  
   264.    Additional disclosure -- settlement of litigious matters  
   265.    Additional disclosure -- uplift fees  
   266.    Form of disclosure  
   267.    Ongoing obligation to disclose  
   268.    Effect of failure to disclose  
   269.    Progress reports  
   270.    Disclosure to associated third party payers

           Division 4 -- Legal costs generally  

   271.    Basis on which legal costs are recoverable  
   272.    Security for legal costs  
   273.    Interest on unpaid legal costs

           Division 5 -- Legal costs determinations  

   274.    Terms used in this Division  
   275.    Legal costs determinations  
   276.    Review of costs determinations  
   277.    Inquiries by Legal Costs Committee  
   278.    Notice and submissions in respect of determination  
   279.    Report and publication of costs determinations  
   280.    Effect of costs determination  
   281.    Reports

           Division 6 -- Costs agreements  

   282.    Making costs agreements  
   283.    Conditional costs agreements  
   284.    Conditional costs agreements involving uplift fees  
   285.    Contingency fees are prohibited  
   286.    Effect of costs agreement  
   287.    Certain costs agreements void  
   288.    Setting aside costs agreements

           Division 7 -- Billing  

   289.    Legal costs cannot be recovered unless bill has been given  
   290.    Bills  
   291.    Notification of client’s rights  
   292.    Request for itemised bill  
   293.    Interim bills

           Division 8 -- Costs assessment  

   294.    Meaning of client  
   295.    Application by clients or third party payers for costs assessment  
   296.    Application for costs assessment by law practice retaining another law practice  
   297.    Application for costs assessment by law practice giving bill  
   298.    Consequences of application  
   299.    Persons to be notified of application  
   300.    Procedure on assessment  
   301.    Criteria for assessment  
   302.    Assessment of costs by reference to costs agreement  
   303.    Assessment of costs by reference to costs determination  
   304.    Costs of assessment  
   305.    Certification and interest  
   306.    Assessment of Legal Aid Commission bill  
   307.    Referral for disciplinary action  
   308.    Review of assessment  
   309.    Contracting out of Division by sophisticated clients

           Division 9 -- Legal Costs Committee

              Subdivision 1 -- Establishment  

   310.    Legal Costs Committee  
   311.    Nominations  
   312.    Term of office  
   313.    Deputy chairperson  
   314.    Deputy members  
   315.    Removal and resignation  
   316.    Leave of absence  
   317.    Remuneration and allowances

              Subdivision 2 -- Procedure  

   318.    Meetings  
   319.    Voting  
   320.    Quorum  
   321.    Legal Costs Committee to determine procedures

              Subdivision 3 -- Support and financial provisions  

   322.    Use of staff and facilities of departments  
   323.    Funds  
   324.    Application of Financial Management Act 2006 and Auditor General Act 2006

           Division 10 -- Miscellaneous  

   325.    Application of PART to incorporated legal practices and multi-disciplinary partnerships  
   326.    Imputed acts, omissions or knowledge

   PART 11 -- Professional indemnity insurance  

   327.    Terms used in this Part  
   328.    Regulations as to professional indemnity insurance  
   329.    Law Mutual (WA)  
   330.    Law Mutual Fund  
   331.    PII management committee  
   332.    Delegation

   PART 12 -- Fidelity cover

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   333.    Purpose  
   334.    Definitions  
   335.    Time of default

           Division 2 -- Solicitors’ Guarantee Fund  

   336.    Establishment of Guarantee Fund  
   337.    Payment of contributions by local legal practitioners  
   338.    Payment of contributions by interstate legal practitioners  
   339.    Levy to supplement Guarantee Fund  
   340.    Failure to pay levy  
   341.    Insurance  
   342.    Investment of Guarantee Fund  
   343.    Borrowing

           Division 3 -- Fidelity cover

              Subdivision 1 -- Application provisions  

   344.    Application to Australian-registered foreign lawyers  
   345.    Application to incorporated legal practices  
   346.    Application to multi-disciplinary partnerships  
   347.    Application to sole practitioners whose practising certificates lapse

              Subdivision 2 -- Defaults to which this Division applies  

   348.    Meaning of relevant jurisdiction  
   349.    Defaults to which this Division applies  
   350.    Defaults relating to financial services or investments

              Subdivision 3 -- Claims about defaults  

   351.    Claims about defaults  
   352.    Time limit for making claims  
   353.    Advertisements  
   354.    Time limit for making claims following advertisement  
   355.    Claims not affected by certain matters  
   356.    Investigation of claims  
   357.    Advance payments

              Subdivision 4 -- Determination of claims  

   358.    Determination of claims  
   359.    Maximum amount allowable  
   360.    Costs  
   361.    Interest  
   362.    Reduction of claim because of other benefits  
   363.    Subrogation  
   364.    Repayment of certain amounts  
   365.    Notification of delay in making decision  
   366.    Notification of decision  
   367.    Proceedings against Trust restrained  
   368.    Proceedings to establish claim  
   369.    Court proceedings

              Subdivision 5 -- Payments from Guarantee Fund for defaults  

   370.    Application of Guarantee Fund  
   371.    Caps on payments  
   372.    Sufficiency of Guarantee Fund

              Subdivision 6 -- Claims by law practices or associates  

   373.    Claims by law practices or associates about defaults  
   374.    Claims by law practices or associates about notional defaults

              Subdivision 7 -- Defaults involving interstate elements  

   375.    Concerted interstate defaults  
   376.    Defaults involving interstate elements where committed by one associate only

              Subdivision 8 -- Inter-jurisdictional provisions  

   377.    Fidelity protocols  
   378.    Forwarding of claims  
   379.    Investigation of defaults to which this Division applies  
   380.    Investigation of defaults to which a corresponding law applies  
   381.    Investigation of concerted interstate defaults and other defaults involving interstate elements  
   382.    Recommendations by Trust to corresponding authorities  
   383.    Recommendations to and decisions by Trust after receiving recommendations from corresponding authorities  
   384.    Request to another jurisdiction to investigate aspects of claim  
   385.    Request from another jurisdiction to investigate aspects of claim  
   386.    Cooperation with other authorities

           Division 4 -- Interest on trust accounts  

   387.    ADI to pay interest on trust accounts to Trust  
   388.    Application of interest  
   389.    Audit of expenditure  
   390.    Application of Financial Management Act 2006 and Auditor General Act 2006

           Division 5 -- Legal Contribution Trust  

   391.    Establishment of Trust  
   392.    Relationship to Crown  
   393.    Constitution of Trust  
   394.    Chairperson  
   395.    Deputies  
   396.    Vacation of office  
   397.    Meetings  
   398.    Voting  
   399.    Functions of the Trust  
   400.    Execution of documents by the Trust

   PART 13 -- Complaints and discipline

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   401.    Purposes

           Division 2 -- Key concepts  

   402.    Unsatisfactory professional conduct  
   403.    Professional misconduct  
   404.    Conduct capable of constituting unsatisfactory professional conduct or professional misconduct

           Division 3 -- Application  

   405.    Practitioners to whom this Part applies  
   406.    Application of Part to lawyers, former lawyers and former practitioners  
   407.    Conduct to which this Part applies -- generally  
   408.    Conduct to which this Part applies -- insolvency, serious offences and tax offences

           Division 4 -- Complaints about Australian legal practitioners  

   409.    Complaints  
   410.    Making of complaints  
   411.    Time of complaint  
   412.    Further information and verification  
   413.    Practitioner to be notified of complaint  
   414.    Submissions by practitioner  
   415.    Summary dismissal of complaints  
   416.    Withdrawal of complaint

           Division 5 -- Mediation  

   417.    Mediation of complaints  
   418.    Facilitation of mediation  
   419.    Admissibility of evidence and documents  
   420.    Order following mediation

           Division 6 -- Investigation by Complaints Committee  

   421.    Investigations  
   422.    Application of PART 15  
   423.    Referral of matters for costs assessment

           Division 7 -- Decision of Complaints Committee  

   424.    Decision of Complaints Committee after investigation  
   425.    Dismissal of complaint  
   426.    Summary conclusion of complaint procedure  
   427.    Record of decision  
   428.    Referrals to State Administrative Tribunal  
   429.    Costs

           Division 8 -- General procedural matters  

   430.    Procedure  
   431.    Duty to deal with complaints efficiently and expeditiously  
   432.    Complainant and practitioner to be informed of action taken  
   433.    Parties  
   434.    Proceedings generally not to be public  
   435.    Review of Complaints Committee decision

           Division 9 -- Immediate suspension of local practising certificate  

   436.    Interim restrictions on practice

           Division 10 -- Proceedings in State Administrative Tribunal  

   437.    Constitution of State Administrative Tribunal under this Act  
   438.    Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal  
   439.    Orders requiring official implementation in this jurisdiction  
   440.    Orders requiring official implementation in another jurisdiction  
   441.    Orders requiring compliance by practitioner  
   442.    Alternative finding  
   443.    Interlocutory and interim orders  
   444.    Court may punish  
   445.    Official notification to Board and Complaints Committee of removals from local roll  
   446.    Compliance with orders  
   447.    Other remedies not affected

           Division 11 -- Compensation  

   448.    Compensation orders  
   449.    Prerequisites to making of compensation orders  
   450.    Effect on other remedies

           Division 12 -- Publicising disciplinary action  

   451.    Definitions  
   452.    Register of Disciplinary Action  
   453.    Other means of publicising disciplinary action  
   454.    Quashing of disciplinary action  
   455.    Liability for publicising disciplinary action  
   456.    Disciplinary action taken because of infirmity, injury or illness  
   457.    Effect of secrecy provisions and non-disclosure orders

           Division 13 -- Inter-jurisdictional provisions  

   458.    Conduct protocols  
   459.    Request to another jurisdiction to investigate complaint or conduct  
   460.    Request from another jurisdiction to investigate complaint or conduct  
   461.    Sharing of information with corresponding authorities  
   462.    Cooperation with other authorities  
   463.    Compliance with recommendations or orders made under corresponding laws  
   464.    Other powers or functions not affected

           Division 14 -- Miscellaneous  

   465.    Jurisdiction of Supreme Court  
   466.    Failure to comply with orders  
   467.    Confidentiality of client communications  
   468.    Claims of privilege  
   469.    Waiver of privilege or duty of confidentiality

   PART 14 -- External intervention

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   470.    Purposes  
   471.    Definitions  
   472.    Application of Part to Australian-registered foreign lawyers  
   473.    Application of Part to other persons

           Division 2 -- Initiation of external intervention  

   474.    Circumstances warranting external intervention  
   475.    Determination regarding external intervention

           Division 3 -- Supervisors of trust money  

   476.    Appointment of supervisor of trust money  
   477.    Notice of appointment  
   478.    Effect of service of notice of appointment  
   479.    Role of supervisor of trust money  
   480.    Records of and dealing with trust money of law practice under supervision  
   481.    Termination of supervisor’s appointment

           Division 4 -- Managers  

   482.    Appointment of manager  
   483.    Notice of appointment  
   484.    Effect of service of notice of appointment  
   485.    Role of manager  
   486.    Records and accounts of law practice under management and dealings with trust money  
   487.    Deceased estates  
   488.    Termination of manager’s appointment

           Division 5 -- Receivers  

   489.    Appointment of receiver  
   490.    Notice of appointment  
   491.    Effect of service of notice of appointment  
   492.    Role of receiver  
   493.    Records and accounts of, and dealing with trust money of, law practice under receivership  
   494.    Power of receiver to take possession of regulated property  
   495.    Power of receiver to take delivery of regulated property  
   496.    Power of receiver to deal with regulated property  
   497.    Power of receiver to require documents or information  
   498.    Examinations  
   499.    Lien for costs on regulated property  
   500.    Regulated property not to be attached  
   501.    Recovery of regulated property where there has been a breach of trust  
   502.    Improperly destroying property  
   503.    Deceased estates  
   504.    Termination of receiver’s appointment

           Division 6 -- General  

   505.    Conditions on appointment of external intervener  
   506.    Status of acts of external intervener  
   507.    Eligibility for reappointment or authorisation  
   508.    Review of appointment  
   509.    Directions of State Administrative Tribunal  
   510.    Manager and receiver appointed for law practice  
   511.    ADI disclosure requirements  
   512.    Fees, legal costs and expenses  
   513.    Reports by external intervener  
   514.    Confidentiality  
   515.    Provisions relating to requirements under this Part  
   516.    Obstruction of external intervener

   PART 15 -- Provisions relating to investigations

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   517.    Definitions

           Division 2 -- Requirements relating to documents, information and other assistance  

   518.    Application of Division  
   519.    Requirement to provide access to documents and information relating to affairs of law practice  
   520.    Requirements in relation to complaint investigations  
   521.    Provisions relating to requirements under this Division

           Division 3 -- Entry and search of premises  

   522.    Application of Division  
   523.    Investigator’s power to enter premises  
   524.    Search warrant  
   525.    Powers of investigator while on premises

           Division 4 -- Additional powers in relation to incorporated legal practices  

   526.    Application of Division  
   527.    Powers relating to investigations and audits to which this Division applies  
   528.    Examination of persons  
   529.    Inspection of books  
   530.    Power to hold hearings

           Division 5 -- Miscellaneous  

   531.    Obstruction or misleading of investigator  
   532.    Obligations of Australian lawyers  
   533.    Permitted disclosure of confidential information

   PART 16 -- Regulatory authorities

           Division 1 -- Legal Practice Board

              Subdivision 1 -- Establishment  

   534.    Board established  
   535.    Relationship to the Crown  
   536.    Board members  
   537.    Who may vote in election  
   538.    Vacation of office by member  
   539.    Functions  
   540.    Powers  
   541.    Chairperson and deputy chairperson  
   542.    Casual vacancies

              Subdivision 2 -- Performance  

   543.    Presiding at meetings  
   544.    Quorum  
   545.    Voting  
   546.    Procedures  
   547.    Delegation

              Subdivision 3 -- Financial and reporting provisions  

   548.    Application of funds  
   549.    Accounts and records  
   550.    Audit  
   551.    Annual and other reports

              Subdivision 4 -- Miscellaneous  

   552.    Committees  
   553.    Secretary of the Board  
   554.    Execution of documents by the Board

           Division 2 -- Legal Profession Complaints Committee

              Subdivision 1 -- Establishment  

   555.    Legal Profession Complaints Committee established  
   556.    Complaints Committee members  
   557.    Functions of the Complaints Committee  
   558.    Term of appointment -- representative of the community  
   559.    Deputy chairperson  
   560.    Deputies of representatives of the community  
   561.    Removal or resignation  
   562.    Leave of absence  
   563.    Termination of office may be deferred  
   564.    Remuneration and allowances  
   565.    Saving

              Subdivision 2 -- Performance  

   566.    Quorum  
   567.    Meetings  
   568.    Divisions  
   569.    Voting  
   570.    Complaints Committee may determine its own procedures  
   571.    Reports

           Division 3 -- Law Complaints Officer and staff  

   572.    Law Complaints Officer  
   573.    Delegation to Law Complaints Officer  
   574.    Staff

   PART 17 -- Rules

           Division 1 -- Admission rules  

   575.    Admission rules

           Division 2 -- Legal profession rules  

   576.    Subject-matter of legal profession rules  
   577.     Rules for Australian legal practitioners  
   578.    Rules for Australian-registered foreign lawyers  
   579.    Rules for incorporated legal practices and multi-disciplinary partnerships  
   580.    Rules for Board, Law Library and Complaints Committee

           Division 3 -- General provisions  

   581.    Binding nature of legal profession rules  
   582.    Rules inconsistent with regulations  
   583.     Rules are subsidiary legislation

   PART 18 -- General provisions  

   584.    Liability of principals  
   585.    Injunctions  
   586.    Disclosure of information by local regulatory authorities  
   587.    Confidentiality of personal information  
   588.    Professional privilege or duty of confidence does not affect validity or compliance with certain requirements  
   589.    Duty to report suspected offences  
   590.    Contempt of the Supreme Court  
   591.    Protection from liability  
   592.    Legal proceedings  
   593.    Evidentiary certificates  
   594.    Approved forms  
   595.    Laying documents before House of Parliament that is not sitting  
   596.    Regulations  
   597.    Review of Act

   PART 19 -- Repeal, savings, transitional and other provisions

           Division 1 -- Repeals  

   598.    Legal Practice Act 2003 repealed  
   599.    Legal Contribution Trust Act 1967 repealed  
   600.    Interpretation Act 1984 not affected

           Division 2 -- Savings and transitional provisions relating to repeal of Legal Practice Act 2003  

   601.    Definitions  
   602.    Articles and other practical legal training  
   603.    Admission  
   604.    Existing applications for admission  
   605.    The Roll  
   606.    Practising certificates  
   607.    Actions before the commencement day that continue to have effect  
   608.    Restricted legal practice  
   609.    Foreign lawyers  
   610.    Incorporated legal practices  
   611.    Orders in relation to multi-disciplinary partnerships  
   612.    Approvals under section 133 of 2003 Act  
   613.    Authority to receive trust money  
   614.    Deficiencies in trust accounts  
   615.    Investigations  
   616.    Client information and legal costs  
   617.    Legal costs determinations and Legal Costs Committee  
   618.    Legal Practice Board continued  
   619.    Membership of Board  
   620.    Complaints Committee continued  
   621.    Complaints and investigations under Act of prior conduct  
   622.    Discipline  
   623.    Examiners  
   624.    Orders under section 149 of 2003 Act  
   625.    Orders under section 150 of 2003 Act  
   626.    Appointments and authorisations under section 151 of the 2003 Act  
   627.    Appointments under section 154 of the 2003 Act  
   628.    Appointments and orders under section 156 of the 2003 Act  
   629.    Board may give directions  
   630.    References to 1893 and 2003 Acts and related matters

           Division 3 -- Savings and transitional provisions relating to repeal of Legal Contribution Trust Act 1967  

   631.    Terms used in this Division  
   632.    Legal Contribution Trust continued  
   633.    Solicitors’ Guarantee Fund  
   634.    Contributions  
   635.    Claims for acts happening before the commencement day  
   636.    References to Legal Contribution Trust Act 1967

           Division 4 -- Transitional regulations  

   637.    Transitional regulations

   PART 20 -- Consequential amendments  

   638.    Adoption Act 1994 amended  
   639.    Agricultural Practices (Disputes) Act 1995 amended  
   640.    Australian Crime Commission (Western Australia) Act 2004 amended  
   641.    Builders’ Registration Act 1939 amended  
   642.    Children and Community Services Act 2004 amended  
   643.    Children’s Court of Western Australia Act 1988 amended  
   644.    Chiropractors Act 2005 amended  
   645.    Civil Judgments Enforcement Act 2004 amended  
   646.    Civil Liability Act 2002 amended  
   647.    Coal Industry Tribunal of Western Australia Act 1992 amended  
   648.    Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 amended  
   649.    Companies (Co-operative) Act 1943 amended  
   650.    Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 amended  
   651.    Consumer Affairs Act 1971 amended  
   652.    Coroners Act 1996 amended  
   653.    Corporations (Western Australia) Act 1990 amended  
   654.    Corruption and Crime Commission Act 2003 amended  
   655.    Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 2003 amended  
   1.      Qualifications for appointment 441  
   656.    Criminal Investigation Act 2006 amended  
   657.    Criminal Procedure Act 2004 amended  
   658.    Debt Collectors Licensing Act 1964 amended  
   659.    Director of Public Prosecutions Act 1991 amended  
   660.    District Court of Western Australia Act 1969 amended  
   661.    Equal Opportunity Act 1984 amended  
   662.    Evidence Act 1906 amended  
   663.    Family Court Act 1997 amended  
   664.    Finance Brokers Control Act 1975 amended  
   665.    Gas Pipelines Access (Western Australia) Act 1998 amended  
   666.    Gender Reassignment Act 2000 amended  
   667.    Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 amended  
   668.    Industrial Relations Act 1979 amended  
   669.    Juries Act 1957 amended  
   670.    Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987 amended  
   671.    Land Valuers Licensing Act 1978 amended  
   672.    Law Reform Commission Act 1972 amended  
   673.    Law Society Public Purposes Trust Act 1985 amended  
   674.    Legal Aid Commission Act 1976 amended  
   675.    Liquor Control Act 1988 amended  
   676.    Long Service Leave Act 1958 amended  
   677.    Magistrates Court Act 2004 amended  
   678.    Magistrates Court (Civil Proceedings) Act 2004 amended  
   679.    Medical Radiation Technologists Act 2006 amended  
   680.    Mental Health Act 1996 amended  
   681.    Mining Act 1978 amended  
   682.    Motor Vehicle (Third Party Insurance) Act 1943 amended  
   683.    Nurses and Midwives Act 2006 amended  
   684.    Oaths, Affidavits and Statutory Declarations Act 2005 amended  
   8.      Meaning of experienced legal practitioner 470  
   685.    Occupational Therapists Act 2005 amended  
   686.    Official Prosecutions (Accused’s Costs) Act 1973 amended  
   687.    Optometrists Act 2005 amended  
   688.    Osteopaths Act 2005 amended  
   689.    Physiotherapists Act 2005 amended  
   690.    Planning and Development Act 2005 amended  
   691.    Podiatrists Act 2005 amended  
   692.    Police Act 1892 amended  
   693.    Psychologists Act 2005 amended  
   694.    Public Notaries Act 1979 amended  
   695.    Racing Penalties (Appeals) Act 1990 amended  
   696.    Real Estate and Business Agents Act 1978 amended  
   697.    Registration of Deeds Act 1856 amended  
   698.    Residential Tenancies Act 1987 amended  
   699.    Restraining Orders Act 1997 amended  
   700.    Royal Commission (Police) Act 2002 amended  
   701.    Sale of Goods (Vienna Convention) Act 1986 amended  
   702.    Sale of Land Act 1970 amended  
   703.    Security and Related Activities (Control) Act 1996 amended  
   704.    Settlement Agents Act 1981 amended  
   705.    Solicitor-General Act 1969 amended  
   706.    State Administrative Tribunal Act 2004 amended  
   707.    Strata Titles Act 1985 amended  
   708.    Suitors’ Fund Act 1964 amended  
   709.    Supreme Court Act 1935 amended  
   710.    Terrorism (Preventative Detention) Act 2006 amended  
   711.    Transfer of Land Act 1893 amended  
   712.    Western Australian College of Teaching Act 2004 amended  
   713.    Workers’ Compensation and Injury Management Act 1981 amended  
   714.    Young Offenders Act 1994 amended
           Compilation table


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