Western Australian Consolidated Acts

[Index] [Table] [Search] [Search this Act] [Notes] [Noteup] [Download] [Help]

PRISONS ACT 1981 - NOTES

Notes

1 This is a compilation of the Prisons Act 1981 and includes the amendments made by the other written laws referred to in the following table 1M, 1a. The table also contains information about any reprint.

Compilation table

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Prisons Act 1981

115 of 1981

14 Dec 1981

1 Aug 1982 (see s. 2 and Gazette 23 Jul 1982 p. 2841)

Prisons Amendment Act 1982

66 of 1982

6 Oct 1982

6 Oct 1982

Health Legislation Amendment Act 1984 Pt. XXI

28 of 1984

31 May 1984

1 Jul 1984 (see s. 2 and Gazette 15 Jun 1984 p. 1629)

Acts Amendment (Abolition of Capital Punishment) Act 1984 Pt. II

52 of 1984

5 Sep 1984

3 Oct 1984

Acts Amendment (Financial Administration and Audit) Act 1985 s. 3

98 of 1985

4 Dec 1985

1 Jul 1986 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Jun 1986 p. 2255)

Acts Amendment (Corrective Services) Act 1987 Pt. II

47 of 1987

3 Oct 1987

11 Dec 1987 (see s. 2 and Gazette 11 Dec 1987 p. 4363)

Acts Amendment (Public Service) Act 1987 s. 32

113 of 1987

31 Dec 1987

16 Mar 1988 (see s. 2 and Gazette 16 Mar 1988 p. 813)

Acts Amendment (Imprisonment and Parole) Act 1987 Pt. III

129 of 1987

21 Jan 1988

15 Jun 1988 (see s. 2 and Gazette 20 May 1988 p. 1664)

Prisons Amendment Act (No. 2) 1991

47 of 1991

17 Dec 1991

Act other than s. 6: 17 Dec 1991 (see s. 2(1));
s. 6: 1 Apr 1992 (see s. 2(2) and Gazette 27 Mar 1992 p. 1341)

Reprint of the Prisons Act 1981 as at 9 Jul 1982 (includes amendments listed above) (correction in Gazette 18 May 1993 p. 2465)

Criminal Law Amendment Act (No. 2) 1992 s. 16(1)

51 of 1992

9 Dec 1992

6 Jan 1993

Acts Amendment (Ministry of Justice) Act 1993 Pt. 15 6

31 of 1993

15 Dec 1993

1 Jul 1993 (see s. 2)

Acts Amendment (Public Sector Management)
Act 1994 s. 3(2)

32 of 1994

29 Jun 1994

1 Oct 1994 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Sep 1994 p. 4948)

Acts Amendment (Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices) Act 1994 Pt. 18

92 of 1994

23 Dec 1994

1 Jan 1995 (see s. 2(1) and Gazette 30 Dec 1994 p. 7211)

Prisons Amendment Act 1995

19 of 1995

4 Jul 1995

s. 1 and 2: 4 Jul 1995;
Act other than s. 1 and 2: 8 Oct 1997 (see s. 2 and Gazette 7 Oct 1997 p. 5607)

Sentencing (Consequential Provisions) Act 1995 Pt. 69 7

78 of 1995

16 Jan 1996

4 Nov 1996 (see s. 2 and Gazette 25 Oct 1996 p. 5632)

Industrial Relations Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 1995 s. 66(3)

79 of 1995

16 Jan 1996

18 May 1996 (see s. 3(2) and Gazette 14 May 1996 p. 2019)

Coroners Act 1996 s. 61

2 of 1996

24 May 1996

7 Apr 1997 (see s. 2 and Gazette 18 Mar 1997 p. 1529)

Mental Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 1996 Pt. 16

69 of 1996

13 Nov 1996

13 Nov 1997 (see s. 2)

Reprint of the Prisons Act 1981 as at 21 Nov 1996 (includes amendments listed above except those in the Prisons Amendment Act 1995, the Coroners Act 1996 and the Mental Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 1996)

Acts Amendment (Auxiliary Judges) Act 1997 Pt. 7

23 of 1997

18 Sep 1997

18 Sep 1997 (see s. 2)

Prisons Amendment Act 1999 8

43 of 1999

8 Dec 1999

s. 1 and 2: 8 Dec 1999;
Act other than s. 1, 2, 4(5), 5(3), 18 and Sch. 1 cl. 1(2)-(4), 2, 4(2) and 5(2) and (5)-(7): 18 Dec 1999 (see s. 2(1) and Gazette 17 Dec 1999 p. 6175); s. 4(5), 5(3), 18 and Sch. 1 cl. 1(2)-(4), 2, 4(2) and 5(2) and (5)-(7): 18 Jun 2000 (see s. 2(3) and (4) and Gazette 16 Jun 2000 p. 2939)

Court Security and Custodial Services (Consequential Provisions) Act 1999 Pt. 10

47 of 1999

8 Dec 1999

18 Dec 1999 (see s. 2 and Gazette 17 Dec 1999 p. 6175-6)

Reprint of the Prisons Act 1981 as at 22 Dec 2000 (includes amendments listed above)

Royal Commission (Police) Act 2002 Pt. 10

10 of 2002

28 Jun 2002

28 Jun 2002 (see s. 2)

Prisons Amendment Act 2003

24 of 2003

24 Apr 2003

s. 1 & 2: 24 Apr 2003;
s. 3, 4 and 7: 12 Jun 2004 (see s. 2 and Gazette 11 Jun 2004 p. 1999);
s. 5, 6 and 8: 4 Apr 2007 (see s. 2 and Gazette 3 Apr 2007 p. 1491)

Public Interest Disclosure Act 2003 s. 28

29 of 2003

22 May 2003

1 Jul 2003 (see s. 2 and Gazette 27 Jun 2003 p. 2383)

Corruption and Crime Commission Act 2003 s. 62 9

48 of 2003

3 Jul 2003

1 Jan 2004 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Dec 2003 p. 5723)

Sentencing Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2003 s. 29(3) and 86

50 of 2003

9 Jul 2003

s. 29(3): 31 Aug 2003 (see s. 2 and Gazette 29 Aug 2003 p. 3833);
s. 86: 15 May 2004 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 May 2004 p. 1445)

Statutes (Repeals and Minor Amendments) Act 2003 s. 94

74 of 2003

15 Dec 2003

15 Dec 2003 (see s. 2)

Inspector of Custodial Services Act 2003 s. 56(1) 10

75 of 2003

15 Dec 2003

15 Dec 2003 (see s. 2)

Corruption and Crime Commission Amendment and Repeal Act 2003 s. 74(2) 11

78 of 2003

22 Dec 2003

7 Jul 2004 (see s. 2 and Gazette 6 Jul 2004 p. 2697)

Reprint 4: The Prisons Act 1981 as at 20 Aug 2004 (includes amendments listed above except those in the Prisons Amendment Act 2003 s. 5, 6 and 8)

Sentencing Legislation Amendment Act 2004 s. 16

27 of 2004

14 Oct 2004

31 May 2006 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 May 2006 p. 1965)

Acts Amendment (Court of Appeal) Act 2004 s. 37

45 of 2004

9 Nov 2004

1 Feb 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 Jan 2005 p. 163)

Courts Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 141

59 of 2004

23 Nov 2004

1 May 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7128)

Criminal Procedure and Appeals (Consequential and Other Provisions) Act 2004 s. 78 and 80 12

84 of 2004 (as amended by No. 2 of 2008 s. 78(4))

16 Dec 2004

2 May 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7129 (correction in Gazette 7 Jan 2005 p. 53))

Oaths, Affidavits and Statutory Declarations (Consequential Provisions) Act 2005 s. 63

24 of 2005

2 Dec 2005

1 Jan 2006 (see s. 2(1) and Gazette 23 Dec 2005 p. 6244)

Reprint 5: The Prisons Act 1981 as at 21 Jul 2006 (includes amendments listed above except those in the Prisons Amendment Act 2003 s. 5, 6 and 8)

Criminal Investigation (Consequential Provisions) Act 2006 s. 73

59 of 2006

16 Nov 2006

1 Jul 2007 (see s. 2 and Gazette 22 Jun 2007 p. 2838)

Prisons and Sentencing Legislation Amendment Act 2006 Pt. 2 

65 of 2006

8 Dec 2006

4 Apr 2007 (see s. 2 and Gazette 3 Apr 2007 p. 1491)

Financial Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2006 Sch. 1 cl. 132

77 of 2006

21 Dec 2006

1 Feb 2007 (see s. 2(1) and Gazette 19 Jan 2007 p. 137)

Reprint 6: The Prisons Act 1981 as at 16 Nov 2007 (includes amendments listed above)

Police Amendment Act 2008 s. 16 and 23(6)

8 of 2008

31 Mar 2008

s. 16: 1 Apr 2008 (see s. 2(1));
s. 23(6): 21 Jun 2008 (see s. 2(2) and Gazette 20 Jun 2008 p. 2706)

Medical Practitioners Act 2008 Sch. 3 cl. 47

22 of 2008

27 May 2008

1 Dec 2008 (see s. 2 and Gazette 25 Nov 2008 p. 4989)

Criminal Law Amendment (Homicide) Act 2008 s. 36(1) and (3)

29 of 2008

27 Jun 2008

1 Aug 2008 (see s. 2(d) and Gazette 22 Jul 2008 p. 3353)

Health Practitioner Regulation National Law (WA) Act 2010 Pt. 5 Div. 41

35 of 2010

30 Aug 2010

18 Oct 2010 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 1 Oct 2010 p. 5075-6)

Public Sector Reform Act 2010 s. 89

39 of 2010

1 Oct 2010

1 Dec 2010 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 5 Nov 2010 p. 5563)

Reprint 7: The Prisons Act 1981 as at 21 Jan 2011 (includes amendments listed above)

1M Under the Cross-border Justice Act 2008 section 14, in order to give effect to that Act, this Act must be applied with the modifications prescribed by the Cross-border Justice Regulations 2009 Part 3 Division 16 as if this Act had been altered in that way. If a modification is to replace or insert a numbered provision, the new provision is identified by the superscript 1M appearing after the provision number. If a modification is to replace or insert a definition, the new definition is identified by the superscript 1M appearing after the defined term.

1a On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, provisions referred to in the following table had not come into operation and were therefore not included in this compilation. For the text of the provisions see the endnotes referred to in the table.

Provisions that have not come into operation

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Criminal Law Amendment (Homicide) Act 2008 s. 36(2) 13

29 of 2008

27 Jun 2008

To be proclaimed (see s. 2(d))

Road Traffic Legislation Amendment Act 2012 Pt. 4 Div. 42 14

8 of 2012

21 May 2012

Operative on commencement of the Road Traffic (Administration) Act 2008 (see s. 2(d))

2 Repealed by the Interpretation Act 1984.

3 Under the Acts Amendment (Public Service) Act 1987 s. 31(1)(f), a reference in a written law to “Permanent Head” is, unless the contrary intention appears, to be construed as if it had been amended to be a reference to the chief executive officer.

4 Under the Alteration of Statutory Designations Order (No. 3) 2001, a reference to the Western Australian Prisons Department was, unless the contrary intention appears, to be read and construed as a reference to the Department of Justice.

Under the Public Sector Management Act 1994 departments can be established and named. The designation of the department known as the Department of Justice has been altered to the Department of the Attorney General and the Department of Corrective Services is established with effect from 5 Jan 2006.

5 Repealed by the Prisons Regulations 1982.

6 The Acts Amendment (Ministry of Justice) Act 1993 Pt. 19 are savings and transitional provisions that are of no further effect.

7 The Sentencing (Consequential Provisions) Act 1995 s. 111(1), (2) and (3) are transitional provisions that are of no further effect.

8 The Prisons Amendment Act 1999 s. 19 reads as follows:


19. Transitional

(1) A person who, immediately before the commencement of this Act, was a prison medical officer as defined in the Prisons Act 1981 is, on and after the commencement of this Act, to be taken to be —

(a) a medical officer referred to in section 6(3) of the Prisons Act 1981 as amended by this Act; and

(b) appointed on the same terms and conditions, including as to remuneration, as those which applied to the person immediately before the commencement of this Act.

(2) A person who, immediately before the commencement of this Act, was a medical officer as defined in the Prisons Act 1981 is, on and after the commencement of this Act, to be taken to be —

(a) a medical officer referred to in section 6(4) of the Prisons Act 1981 as amended by this Act; and

(b) appointed or engaged (as is relevant to the case) on the same terms and conditions, including as to remuneration, as those which applied to the person immediately before the commencement of this Act.


9 The amendments in the Corruption and Crime Commission Act 2003 Sch. 3 cl. 7(3)-(6) are not included because the sections they sought to amend have been deleted by the Inspector of Custodial Services Act 2003 s. 56(1).

10 The Inspector of Custodial Services Act 2003 s. 56(1), which gives effect to Sch. 2, reads as follows:


56. Consequential amendments to other Acts and regulations

(1) Schedule 2 has effect.


Schedule 2 cl. 6(5) reads as follows:


(5) A person who, immediately before the commencement of this Act, was a person who had been appointed by the Governor, under the Prisons Act 1981 section 54, to be a visiting justice is to be regarded, on and from the commencement, as a person who is appointed by the Minister, under the Prisons Act 1981 section 54, as a visiting justice on the same terms and conditions as applied to the person’s appointment by the Governor.


11 The amendments in the Corruption and Crime Commission Amendment and Repeal Act 2003 Sch. 2 cl. 11(3)-(6) are not included because the sections they sought to amend had been deleted by the Inspector of Custodial Services Act 2003 s. 56(1) before the amendment purported to come into operation.

12 The Criminal Procedure and Appeals (Consequential and Other Provisions) Act 2004 Sch. 1 cl. 25 (amendment to s. 23) was deleted by the Criminal Law and Evidence Amendment Act 2008 s. 78(4).

13 On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, the Criminal Law Amendment (Homicide) Act 2008 s. 36(2) had not come into operation. It reads as follows:


36. Prisons Act 1981

(2) Section 16(6) is repealed and the following subsection is inserted instead —

(6) Subsection (5) does not apply in respect of a prisoner —

(a) who is serving a sentence that requires him or her to spend —

(i) 20 years or more in custody before being eligible for parole; or

(ii) his or her whole life in custody;

or

(b) whose release is to be determined by the Governor.

”.


14 On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, the Road Traffic Legislation Amendment Act 2012 Pt. 4 Div. 42 had not come into operation. It reads as follows:


Division 42 — Prisons Act 1981 amended

162. Act amended

This Division amends the Prisons Act 1981.

163. Section 15L amended

Delete section 15L(b) and insert:


(b) the payment of the whole or a part of a penalty under an infringement notice as defined in the Road Traffic (Administration) Act 2008 section 4 in respect of an alleged offence by the contract worker; and

(c) the payment of the whole or a part of a penalty under an infringement notice under a law, in any other part of the world, corresponding to a road law as defined in the Road Traffic (Administration) Act 2008 section 4, in respect of an alleged offence by the contract worker.




Defined Terms

[This is a list of terms defined and the provisions where they are defined. The list is not part of the law.]

Defined Term Provision(s)
absence permit 3(1), 83(2)
administrator 15A
Appeal Tribunal 3(1)
cessation declaration 114(5)
chief executive officer 3(1)
Commission 114(12)
contract 3(1)
contract worker 15A
contractor 3(1), 113(1)
Department 3(1)
District Court judge 3(1)
drugs search 49A(1)
ED, PH 95C(1)
external facility 23(1)
Family Court judge 3(1)
function 15A
gaol Sch. 2 cl. 14
hearing officer 74A(1)
high-level security work 3(1)
independent prison visitor 3(1)
intervene 15A
jail Sch. 2 cl. 14
judge of the Supreme Court 3(1)
judicial body 3(1)
lock-up 3(1)
medical officer 3(1)
medical practitioner 3(1)
officer 3(1)
other officer 15A
perform 15A
permit 3(1)
person 67A(4)
prison 3(1), Sch. 2 cl. 14
prison dog 49A(1)
prison offence 3(1)
prison officer 3(1), 96, 114(12)
prison services 3(1)
prisoner 3(1)
proceedings 85(4)
proof of identity 60A(1)
public authority 113(1)
refusal declaration 114(3)
relevant action 114(1)
relevant information 113(1)
repealed Act 3(1)
research 113(1)
rules 3(1)
salary 114(12)
service provider 113(1)
specified 110(3)
standing orders 3(1)
subcontractor 3(1)
superintendent 3(1)
this Act 6(6)
victim 113B(1)
video link 74A(1)
visiting justice 3(1)





AustLII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback