Western Australian Consolidated Acts

[Index] [Table] [Search] [Search this Act] [Notes] [Noteup] [Previous] [Download] [Help]

RIGHTS IN WATER AND IRRIGATION ACT 1914 - SCHEDULE 1

[s. 5C(1)(d) and (3)]

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

Division 1  — Preliminary

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

1 .         Terms used in this Schedule

                In this Schedule, unless the contrary intention appears — 

        licence means a licence under section 5C;

        public interest means public interest having regard to any economic, social or recreational benefits to the public, or to a section of the public.

        [Clause 1 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

2 .         Licences for different purposes

        (1)         Licences of different descriptions may be granted under section 5C to authorise the doing of different things that come within that section.

        (2)         Licences to authorise the doing of different things that come within section 5C may be contained in a single instrument.

        (3)         Where a person is granted — 

            (a)         a licence under section 5C; and

            (b)         a licence under section 26D,

                in respect of a well the licences may be combined in a single instrument.

        [Clause 2 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

3 .         Persons who are eligible to hold licences

                A person is eligible to hold a licence if — 

            (a)         the person is an owner or occupier of the land to which the licence relates;

            (b)         the person does not come within paragraph (a) but satisfies the Minister — 

                  (i)         that the owner and any occupier of the land to which the licence relates have agreed in writing to the person — 

                        (I)         being on the land; and

        (II)         doing there the things that may be done under the licence;

                and

                  (ii)         that the agreement is likely to have effect for a sufficient period to enable the licence concerned to operate;

            (c)         the person is a public utility that has powers under a written law in relation to water on or under any land, but those powers are exercisable in accordance with a licence;

            (d)         the person — 

                  (i)         is authorised by or under a written law to engage in an activity in relation to land or water; and

                  (ii)         satisfies the Minister that the doing of the things that may be done under the licence is recognised by that written law as being related or incidental to that activity;

                or

            (e)         the person is within a class or description of persons that is prescribed by local by-laws for the purposes of this clause.

        [Clause 3 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 87 and 101(3).]

Division 2  — Applications and licensing decisions

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

4 .         Application for licence

        (1)         An application for a licence — 

            (a)         may only be made by a person who is eligible to hold the licence, or who satisfies the Minister that he or she is interested in being such a person and is likely to do so;

            (b)         must be made in the form specified for the purpose by the Minister;

            (c)         must include, or be accompanied by, any plans or other information that are stated in the form to be required; and

            (d)         must be accompanied by the prescribed fee.

        (2)         An applicant for a licence must provide the Minister with any further information that the Minister may require.

        (3)         Paragraph (a) of subclause (1) does not prevent an agent from signing an application made by a person referred to in that paragraph.

        [Clause 4 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

5 .         Advertising of application

                The regulations may provide for and in relation to — 

            (a)         the public notification of — 

                  (i)         applications, or specified kinds of applications, for the grant or renewal of a licence; or

                  (ii)         applications that the Minister determines are to be publicly notified;

            (b)         a right to make submissions to the Minister on applications mentioned in paragraph (a); and

            (c)         the persons who are to have that right.

        [Clause 5 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

6 .         Applicant may make submissions

        (1)         This clause applies where the Minister proposes — 

            (a)         to refuse an application for a licence; or

            (b)         to grant, or undertake to grant, a licence subject to the inclusion of a term, condition or restriction that the Minister considers is inconsistent with the terms of the application.

        (2)         The Minister is to notify the applicant — 

            (a)         of the Minister’s proposal; and

            (b)         that the applicant has a right to make written submissions to the Minister, or be heard by a person designated by the Minister for that purpose, before the Minister makes a decision on the application.

        (3)         Written submissions may be made by the applicant, as mentioned in subclause (2)(b), within 30 days after the applicant is given notice under that subclause.

        (4)         The Minister is to have regard to any submissions made by the applicant under subclause (3) before the Minister makes a final decision.

        [Clause 6 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 88, 101(2) and (3).]

7 .         Grant or refusal at Minister’s discretion

        (1)         The grant or refusal of an application for a licence and the terms, conditions and restrictions to be included in the licence are, subject to clause 8, at the discretion of the Minister.

        (2)         In exercising that discretion, the Minister is to have regard to all matters that the Minister considers relevant, including whether the proposed taking and use of water — 

            (a)         are in the public interest;

            (b)         are ecologically sustainable;

            (c)         are environmentally acceptable;

            (d)         may prejudice other current and future needs for water;

            (e)         would, in the opinion of the Minister, have a detrimental effect on another person;

            (f)         could be provided for by another source;

            (g)         are in keeping with — 

                  (i)         local practices;

                  (ii)         a relevant local by-law;

                  (iii)         a plan approved under Part III Division 3D Subdivision 2; or

                  (iv)         relevant previous decisions of the Minister;

                or

            (h)         are consistent with — 

                  (i)         land use planning instruments;

                  (ii)         the requirements and policies of other government agencies; or

                  (iii)         any intergovernmental agreement or arrangement.

        (3)         The Minister may refuse to grant a licence to a person on the ground that the person has been convicted of an offence against this Act.

        (4)         The Minister may refuse to grant a licence to a person if the Minister is not satisfied that the person has the resources, including the financial resources, to carry out the activities to which the licence relates.

        (5)         Without limiting subclause (1), terms, conditions and restrictions prescribed or imposed for the purposes of that subclause may relate to any matter provided for by the Appendix to this Schedule.

        [Clause 7 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3).]

8 .         When Minister must refuse licence

                The Minister must refuse to grant a licence to a person if the Minister considers that the person would not be willing or able to comply with the terms, conditions and restrictions that would be included in the licence.

        [Clause 8 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3).]

9 .         Where applicant is not eligible to hold licence

        (1)         The Minister may only grant a licence to a person who is eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold the licence.

        (2)         If the Minister would grant a licence to an applicant but for the fact that the applicant is not a person who is eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold the licence, the Minister may undertake to grant the licence to the person if the person becomes eligible to hold the licence within the period of time specified in the undertaking.

        [Clause 9 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

10 .         Minister to give certain information

        (1)         The Minister is to notify the outcome of the application, including details of any undertaking given under clause 9 and the terms, conditions and restrictions to be included in the licence — 

            (a)         to the applicant for a licence; and

            (b)         if the application was required to be publicly notified under regulations referred to in clause 5, to any person who made a submission under those regulations.

        (2)         If the Minister — 

            (a)         refuses the application; or

            (b)         grants, or undertakes to grant, the application subject to the inclusion of a term, condition or restriction that the Minister considers is inconsistent with the terms of the application,

                the Minister is to notify the applicant of the reasons for the decision.

        [Clause 10 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

11 .         Licences may be combined

                A licence may relate to more than one place, facility or well at or from which water may be taken.

        [Clause 11 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

12 .         Duration of licence

        (1)         A licence may be granted or renewed for — 

            (a)         a fixed period; or

            (b)         an indefinite duration,

                as stated in the licence or the renewal.

        (2)         A licence for an indefinite duration continues in force until it is — 

            (a)         terminated under clause 13(1);

            (b)         suspended or cancelled under clause 25; or

            (c)         surrendered under clause 27.

        (3)         If a licence is granted to an owner or occupier of land — 

            (a)         authorising the continued taking of water — 

                  (i)         from a water resource which is below the land, or runs through, is contiguous to or partly situated within the land; and

                  (ii)         which, before, and at the time of, the application of section 5C to that water resource, was taken periodically or continually from the water resource;

                and

            (b)         the application for the licence is made within 12 months after the day on which section 5C became applicable to the water resource,

                the licence is to be granted for a period of 10 years from the day on which section 5C became applicable to the water resource.

        (4)         In subclause (3) — 

        water resource means a watercourse, wetland or underground water source to which section 5C applies.

        (5)         Sufficient details to identify a licence granted for a period exceeding — 

            (a)         a period specified in a relevant plan approved under Part III Division 3D Subdivision 2 in respect of that type of licence; or

            (b)         if a period is not specified in such a plan in respect of that type of licence, 10 years or such period as is prescribed in respect of that type of licence,

                are to be included in the annual report submitted by the accountable authority of the Department under Part 5 of the Financial Management Act 2006 .

        [Clause 12 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 77 of 2006 s. 17; No. 38 of 2007 s. 89.]

13 .         Licensee becoming ineligible

        (1)         Subject to subclause (2) and clause 14, a licence is terminated if the licensee ceases to be eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold the licence.

        (2)         The regulations may make provision applicable to cases other than those referred to in clause 14 — 

            (a)         for the time at which termination under subclause (1) has effect; and

            (b)         in relation to the transfer of the licence, or a water entitlement under the licence, under Division 7 where the licensee ceases to be eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold the licence.

        [Clause 13 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

14 .         Licensee ceasing to be owner or occupier of land

        (1)         Where — 

            (a)         the licensee is the owner or occupier of all of the land to which the licence relates; and

            (b)         another person becomes the owner or occupier of that land in place of the licensee,

                clause 13(1) applies subject to the following provisions — 

            (c)         the licensee and the new owner or occupier are allowed a period of 30 days from the day of change of ownership or occupancy to make an application under Division 7 for approval of the transfer of the licence to the new owner or occupier;

            (d)         the new owner or occupier is taken to be the licensee — 

                  (i)         during that period; and

                  (ii)         if an application referred to in paragraph (c) is made within that period, until the Minister has determined the application;

                and

            (e)         the Minister must approve the application for the transfer of the licence to the new owner or occupier if all of the terms, conditions and restrictions included in the licence have been complied with.

        (2)         Clause 14(1)(d) does not apply if the new owner or occupier has informed the Minister in writing that an application will not be made under clause 14(1)(c) to transfer the licence to him or her.

        [Clause 14 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

Division 3  — Terms, conditions and restrictions

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

15 .         Inclusion of terms, conditions and restrictions in licence

        (1)         The regulations may prescribe terms, conditions and restrictions that are to be taken to be included in — 

            (a)         all licences;

            (b)         licences of a particular kind;

            (c)         licences relating to a particular area; or

            (d)         licences of a particular kind relating to a particular area.

        (2)         The Minister may, at the Minister’s discretion, include in a licence any term, condition or restriction additional to those referred to in subclause (1), but clause 7(2) applies to the exercise of that discretion.

        (3)         Without limiting subclause (1) or (2), terms, conditions and restrictions prescribed or imposed for the purposes of those subclauses may relate to any matter provided for by the Appendix to this Schedule.

        [Clause 15 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 90 and 101(3).]

16 .         Compliance with condition when licence inoperative

                A licence may require that a term, condition or restriction included in the licence must be complied with, or must continue to be complied with, even though the acts or series of acts authorised to be done under the licence have been completed.

        [Clause 16 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

17 .         Condition for payment of money to person affected by licence

        (1)         This clause applies if — 

            (a)         the grant of a licence to a person; or

            (b)         the amendment of a licence held by a person,

                will, in the opinion of the Minister, result in the quantity of water that any other licensee or person ( an affected person ) will be able to take being reduced to less than the water entitlement of that person.

        (2)         Where this clause applies, the Minister may, if the Minister considers that equity so requires, include in the licence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of subclause (1) a condition that the person referred to in that paragraph ( the benefiting licensee ) pay an amount of money, or periodical amounts of money, to an affected person for or towards — 

            (a)         direct pecuniary loss; or

            (b)         loss of profits,

                or both (if any), suffered by that person as a result of the reduction.

        (3)         A condition may be in terms that an amount is to be — 

            (a)         as agreed between an affected person and the benefiting licensee; or

            (b)         failing agreement within a specified period, as determined — 

                  (i)         by the Minister; or

                  (ii)         by arbitration under the Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 .

        (4)         In this clause — 

        water entitlement means the quantity of water that a person is entitled to take under this Act or under a licence.

        [Clause 17 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3).]

18 .         Minister may direct compliance with licence condition

        (1)         If a licensee fails to comply with any term, condition or restriction included in a licence, the Minister may direct the licensee to comply with that term, condition or restriction.

        (2)         A direction under subclause (1) must — 

            (a)         be given by notice in writing served on the licensee; and

            (b)         specify the time within which the direction is to be complied with.

        (3)         If a licensee to whom a direction has been given does not comply with the direction within the specified time, or any additional time allowed by the Minister — 

            (a)         the licensee commits an offence and is liable to a fine of $2 500 and a daily penalty of $250; and

            (b)         the Minister may — 

                  (i)         do all or part of whatever the direction requires to be done; and

                  (ii)         recover the costs and expenses incurred by the Minister as a debt due by the licensee.

        (4)         In this clause — 

        licensee , in relation to a licence, includes a person whose name is endorsed on the licence as a person with whom the holder of the licence has an agreement referred to in clause 30 relating to the taking of water under the licence by that person.

        (5)         The Minister may give a direction to a person included as a licensee due to subclause (4) only if the Minister —

            (a)         is of the opinion that it is the responsibility, and within the power, of that person to comply with the term, condition or restriction included in the licence; and

            (b)         gave that person sufficient written notice of that term, condition or restriction for the person to comply with it.

        [Clause 18 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3).]

Division 4  — Notation on licence of interest of third party

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

19 .         When clause 20 applies

                Clause 20 applies where — 

            (a)         the Minister is satisfied that — 

                  (i)         a licensee is obliged by an agreement with any person ( the third party ) in relation to the whole or a part of the water taken under the licence or in relation to the taking of water under the licence by that person; and

                  (ii)         it is appropriate for the Minister to recognise that obligation;

                and

            (b)         the licence has been endorsed by the Minister with a notation showing that the licence is subject to clause 20.

        [Clause 19 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

20 .         Restrictions on dealing with licence

                If this clause applies, the following things cannot be done without the consent in writing of the third party — 

            (a)         an application which, if granted, will affect matters to which the agreement relates cannot be made under — 

                  (i)         clause 23 to amend the licence; or

                  (ii)         clause 32 for approval of the transfer of the licence;

                and

            (b)         the licence cannot be surrendered under clause 27.

        [Clause 20 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

21 .         Further provisions as to notation

                A notation referred to in clause 19(b) — 

            (a)         must identify the agreement and the third party concerned; and

            (b)         does not give the agreement to which it relates any force it would not otherwise have had.

        [Clause 21 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

Division 5  — Renewal of licences

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

22 .         Renewal

        (1)         An application for the renewal of a licence that is in force for a fixed period — 

            (a)         must be made in the form specified for the purpose by the Minister; and

            (b)         must be accompanied by the prescribed fee.

        (2)         On an application for renewal of a licence, the licence is to be renewed unless —

            (a)         the renewal would be inconsistent with —

                  (i)         a relevant local by-law; or

                  (ii)         a plan approved under Part III Division 3D Subdivision 2;

            (b)         the Minister is of the opinion that, if the application for renewal was an application for the grant of a licence, the Minister would exercise the discretion under clause 7(2) to refuse to grant the licence;

            (c)         it is a term of the licence that it is not renewable;

            (d)         a term, condition or restriction included in the licence has not been complied with; or

            (e)         in the opinion of the Minister there are sufficient grounds for the exercise of the power to cancel the licence under clause 25.

        (3)         Clause 6(2), (3) and (4) apply where the Minister proposes — 

            (a)         to refuse an application for renewal of a licence; or

            (b)         to renew a licence subject to the inclusion of a term, restriction or condition that the Minister considers is inconsistent with the terms of the application for renewal,

                in the same way as they apply to an application for a licence.

        (4)         Clauses 8 and 10(2) apply to an application for renewal in the same way as they apply to an application for a licence.

        (5)         A licence which would otherwise expire after application has been made for its renewal but before the Minister has made a decision as to that renewal remains in force until that decision is made.

        [Clause 22 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 91, 101(2) and (3).]

Division 6  — Amendment, suspension, cancellation and surrender of licences

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

23 .         Application by licensee for amendment of licence

        (1)         A licensee may apply to the Minister at any time for amendment of the licence.

        (2)         Clauses 4, 6, 7, 10 and 12 and Division 3 apply, with all necessary modifications, to an application under subclause (1) as if it were an application for the grant of a licence.

        (3)         Despite subclause (2), a fee may be prescribed for an application under subclause (1) that is different from that prescribed for the purposes of clause 4(1)(d).

        [Clause 23 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

24 .         Minister may amend licence

        (1)         The Minister may, subject to this clause and clause 26, by notice in writing given to the licensee — 

            (a)         vary the duration of a licence;

            (b)         vary, add to or remove any term, condition or restriction included in the licence; or

            (c)         include any new term, condition or restriction in the licence.

        (2)         The Minister may only exercise a power described in subclause (1) in relation to a licence if — 

            (a)         the licensee consents to the Minister doing so;

            (b)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary or desirable — 

                  (i)         due to the detrimental effect of actions authorised by the licence on another person;

                  (ii)         to protect the water resource to which the licence relates from unacceptable damage; or

                  (iii)         to protect the associated environment from unacceptable damage;

            (c)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary to prevent serious damage to life or property;

            (d)         in the opinion of the Minister, the quantity of water that may be taken under the licence has consistently not been taken;

            (e)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary or desirable — 

                  (i)         in the public interest;

                  (ii)         because the water resource to which the licence relates is insufficient to meet demand or expected demand; or

                  (iii)         otherwise to more effectively regulate the use of that water resource;

            (f)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary to prevent a serious inconsistency arising as a result of — 

                  (i)         the approval of a plan, or the alteration, revocation or substitution of a plan, under Part III Division 3D Subdivision 2; or

                  (ii)         the making, amendment or repeal of relevant local by-laws;

            (g)         the licensee, or a person whose name is endorsed on the licence as a person with whom the licensee has an agreement referred to in clause 30, is convicted of an offence against this Act;

            (h)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary to comply with another written law of the State or a law of the Commonwealth;

                  (i)         the licensee has applied under clause 32 for approval of the transfer of the licence or a water entitlement under the licence or of an agreement referred to in clause 30, and the exercise of the power is necessary or desirable to give effect to the transfer or agreement; or

            (j)         the licence confers authority for the Minister to do so.

        [Clause 24 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

25 .         Minister may suspend or cancel licence

        (1)         The Minister may, subject to this clause and clause 26, by notice in writing given to the licensee — 

            (a)         suspend a licence — 

                  (i)         for a fixed period specified in the notice; or

                  (ii)         until such time as the licensee is notified by the Minister that the suspension no longer applies;

                or

            (b)         cancel a licence.

        (2)         The Minister may only exercise a power described in subclause (1) in relation to a licence if — 

            (a)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary or desirable — 

                  (i)         due to the detrimental effect of actions authorised by the licence on another person;

                  (ii)         to protect the water resource to which the licence relates from unacceptable damage; or

                  (iii)         to protect the associated environment from unacceptable damage;

            (b)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary due to a serious inconsistency, which cannot be resolved by an amendment under clause 24, arising as a result of —

                  (i)         the approval of a plan, or the alteration, revocation or substitution of a plan, under Part III Division 3D Subdivision 2; or

                  (ii)         the making, amendment or repeal of relevant local by-laws;

            (c)         the licensee or a person whose name is endorsed on the licence as a person with whom the licensee has an agreement referred to in clause 30 — 

                  (i)         is convicted of an offence against this Act; or

                  (ii)         has contravened or failed to comply with any term, condition or restriction included in the licence;

            (d)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary to comply with another written law of the State or a law of the Commonwealth;

            (e)         in the opinion of the Minister, the exercise of the power is necessary or desirable in the public interest;

            (f)         the licence confers authority for the Minister to do so; or

            (g)         prescribed circumstances apply.

        (3)         The suspension or cancellation of a licence has effect to suspend or cancel the rights and privileges conferred by the licence but does not affect the duties imposed by the licence.

        [Clause 25 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

26 .         Licensee’s rights before licence amended, suspended or cancelled

        (1)         Except as provided by subclauses (2) and (3), this clause applies where the Minister proposes to exercise a power conferred by clause 24 or 25.

        (2)         This clause does not apply to the proposed exercise of a power conferred by clause 24 or 25 — 

            (a)         if the Minister is of the opinion that the exercise of the power is necessary to prevent loss of life or property or serious injury to persons or property; or

            (b)         if the power is to be exercised in circumstances prescribed by the regulations.

        (3)         This clause does not apply to the proposed exercise of a power conferred by — 

            (a)         clause 24 in the circumstances mentioned in subclause (2)(a) of that clause; or

            (b)         clause 25 in the circumstances mentioned in subclause (2)(c)(i) of that clause.

        (4)         Where this clause applies, the Minister is to notify the licensee — 

            (a)         of the Minister’s proposal; and

            (b)         that the licensee has a right to make written submissions to the Minister, or be heard by a person designated by the Minister for that purpose, before the Minister makes a decision to exercise the power.

        (5)         Written submissions may be made by the licensee, as mentioned in subclause (4)(b), within such period after the licensee is given notice under that subclause as is specified in the notice.

        (6)         The Minister is to have regard to any submissions made by the licensee under subclause (5) before the Minister makes a final decision.

        [Clause 26 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 92 and 101(3).]

27 .         Surrender of licence

                A licence may be surrendered at any time to the Minister if the licensee has complied with any terms, conditions or restrictions included in the licence relating to its surrender.

        [Clause 27 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

Division 7  — Transfers of licences and water entitlements and agreements with licensees to take water

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

28 .         Meaning of “water entitlement”

                In this Division — 

        water entitlement , in relation to a licence, means the quantity of water that the licensee is entitled to take under the licence, and includes part of a water entitlement.

        [Clause 28 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

29 .         Transfers of licences and entitlements

        (1)         Subject to this Division, the holder of a licence may transfer — 

            (a)         the licence; or

            (b)         the licensee’s water entitlement under the licence

                to a person who holds, or is eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold, a licence of the same kind.

        (2)         Subclause (1) does not apply to a licence of a particular kind to the extent that a relevant local by-law prohibits the transfer of licences, or water entitlements under licences, of that kind.

        (3)         A transfer of a water entitlement under a licence between licensees may be made by the Minister amending the transferring and receiving licences.

        [Clause 29 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

29A .         Transfers of licence — death of licence holder

        (1)         If —

            (a)         a holder of a licence (the deceased holder ) dies; and

            (b)         probate of the will, or letters of administration of the estate, of the deceased holder is granted before the end of the 12 months immediately following the death of the deceased holder or that period as extended under subclause (5) in relation to the deceased holder,

                the executor or administrator becomes, on the grant of probate or letters of administration, the holder of the deceased holder’s interest in the licence to deal with as executor or administrator.

        (2)         If the death of a holder of a licence (the deceased holder ) means that no person holds the licence, the licence does not cease but continues, under this subclause, until the earlier of —

            (a)         the end of the 12 months immediately following the death of the deceased holder or that period as extended under subclause (5) in relation to the deceased holder; or

            (b)         the time at which probate of the will, or letters of administration of the estate, of the deceased holder, or any other person who was a holder of the licence at the time of his or her death, is granted.

        (3)         Any thing done or omitted to be done under the licence, while it continues under subclause (2), on behalf of the deceased holder, or any other person who was a holder of the licence at the time of his or her death, is as valid and as lawful as it would have been if done, or omitted to be done, by the deceased holder or that other person.

        (4)         This clause does not apply so as to extend the term of a licence that is for a fixed term.

        (5)         The Minister may, on application, extend the period referred to in subclause (1)(b) or (2)(a) in relation to a particular deceased holder if the circumstances of the case warrant it.

        [Clause 29A inserted by No. 38 of 2007 s. 93.]

30 .         Agreements with licensees to take water

        (1)         Subject to this Division, the holder of a licence may enter into an agreement with another person ( the third party ) relating to the taking of water under the licence by the third party for a limited period of time.

        (2)         An agreement referred to in subclause (1) is of no effect to the extent that a relevant local by-law prohibits such agreements in relation to licences, licences of a particular kind or in particular circumstances.

        (3)         An agreement referred to in subclause (1) is of no effect unless —

            (a)         it is entered into with a person who holds, or is eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold, a licence of the same kind;

            (b)         it has been approved by the Minister; and

            (c)         the licence is endorsed in accordance with clause 36(d).

        (4)         Subject to subclauses (2) and (3)(a), the grant or undertaking to grant approval under subclause (3)(b) is at the discretion of the Minister.

        (5)         In exercising that discretion, the Minister is to have regard to all matters the Minister considers relevant, including those set out in clause 7(2).

        (6)         If the Minister would approve an agreement referred to in subclause (1) but for the fact that the third party is not a person who is eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold such a licence, the Minister may undertake to approve the agreement if the third party becomes a person who is eligible to hold the licence within the period of time specified in the undertaking.

        (7)         Without limiting subclause (4), the Minister may refuse to approve an agreement, or to undertake to approve an agreement, if the third party is a person who has committed an offence against this Act.

        [Clause 30 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 94, 101(2) and (3).]

31 .         Approval of Minister required

        (1)         A transfer of a licence or a water entitlement cannot be made without the approval of the Minister.

        (2)         The Minister must refuse to approve the transfer of a licence to a person who is not eligible under clause 3 to hold the licence.

        (3)         If the Minister would approve the transfer of a licence to a person but for the fact that the person is not a person who is eligible in terms of clause 3 to hold the licence, the Minister may undertake to approve the transfer of the licence to the person if the person becomes eligible to hold the licence within the period of time specified in the undertaking.

        (4)         Subject to subclause (2), the grant, or undertaking to grant, approval to the transfer of a licence or water entitlement or the refusal to do so is at the discretion of the Minister.

        (5)         In exercising that discretion, the Minister is to have regard to all matters that the Minister considers relevant, including those set out in clause 7(2).

        (6)         Without limiting subclause (4), the Minister may refuse to approve the transfer of a water licence or a water entitlement, or to undertake to approve any such transfer, to a person who has committed an offence against this Act.

        [Clause 31 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3).]

32 .         Application for Minister’s approval

        (1)         An application for approval of the transfer of a licence or a water entitlement or of an agreement referred to in clause 30 —

            (a)         must be made in the form specified for the purpose by the Minister;

            (b)         must include information that is stated in the form to be required; and

            (c)         must be accompanied by the prescribed fee.

        (2)         An applicant must provide the Minister with any further information that the Minister may require.

        [Clause 32 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

33 .         Minister may direct that assessment be made

                Before determining an application made under clause 32, the Minister may direct that an assessment of the effect of granting the application be made, at the expense of the applicant, by an expert appointed or approved by the Minister.

        [Clause 33 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

34 .         Consent of person having security interest

                Where a person is noted on the register referred to in section 26GZI as having a security interest (as defined in Part III Division 3E) in a licence, the Minister must not approve the transfer of the licence or the water entitlement under the licence, or of an agreement referred to in clause 30, without the written consent of that person.

        [Clause 34 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

35 .         Requirement for notice of application in certain cases

        (1)         This clause applies to applications under clause 32 of a kind prescribed by local by-laws for the purposes of this clause.

        (2)         Notice of the application must be given by the Minister to any person required by local by-laws to be notified.

        (3)         A person to whom notice has been given may, in accordance with the regulations, make submissions in writing to the Minister in relation to the grant or refusal of the application.

        (4)         The Minister must give the applicant a copy of any submissions made and allow the applicant an opportunity to respond in writing to the submissions.

        (5)         The response referred to in subclause (4) must be made within the number of days prescribed by the regulations after the relevant material is given to the applicant.

        (6)         The Minister may allow a person, who, in submissions made, requested that the person be heard, a reasonable opportunity to appear personally or by representative before and make submissions to — 

            (a)         a person designated by the Minister for that purpose; or

            (b)         a water resources management committee established for the area under Part III Division 3C.

        (7)         If a person so appears, the Minister must also allow the applicant a reasonable opportunity, on request, to appear personally or by representative in order to respond to any relevant matter.

        (8)         The Minister must give to each person who made submissions notice of — 

            (a)         the Minister’s decision on the application; and

            (b)         the date of the decision.

        (9)         A notice under subclause (8) must be given not later than 7 days after the date of the decision.

        [Clause 35 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 95 and 101(3).]

36 .         Endorsement and record of dealings

                The Minister must — 

            (a)         in the case of the transfer of a licence, endorse on the licence as licensee the name of the person to whom the licence has been transferred;

            (b)         in the case of the transfer of a water entitlement under a licence to a person who does not hold a licence of the same kind, issue a licence to the person to whom a water entitlement has been transferred endorsed with such particulars as the Minister thinks fit relating to the transfer;

            (c)         in the case of the transfer of a water entitlement under a licence to a person who holds a licence of the same kind, endorse on the licences affected such particulars as the Minister thinks fit relating to the transfer; and

            (d)         in the case of an agreement referred to in clause 30 between the holder of a licence and a third party relating to the taking of water under the licence by the third party, endorse on the licence the name of the third party, the period of the agreement and any other particulars the Minister thinks fit relating to the agreement.

        [Clause 36 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3).]

Division 8  — Transfer of licences and water entitlements to the Minister

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 96.]

37 .         Meaning of “water entitlement”

                In this Division — 

        water entitlement , in relation to a licence, means the quantity of water that the licensee is entitled to take under the licence, and includes part of a water entitlement.

        [Clause 37 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

38 .         Authority of Minister to receive transfers

        (1)         This clause applies in relation to a licence if — 

            (a)         the regulations authorise the Minister to enter into an agreement under this clause in relation to licences of the class to which the licence belongs;

            (b)         the Minister considers that the water entitlement under the licence is not being used in whole or in part;

            (c)         the purpose for which water taken under the licence is being used is no longer a purpose for which a licence would be granted by the Minister; or

            (d)         the Minister considers that it would be in the public interest for the Minister to enter into an agreement under this clause in relation to the licence.

        (2)         Where this clause applies in relation to a licence, the Minister may enter into and give effect to an agreement with the licensee under which — 

            (a)         the licensee is to transfer — 

                  (i)         the licence; or

                  (ii)         a water entitlement,

                to the Minister; and

            (b)         the Minister is to pay an agreed amount to the licensee as consideration for the transfer.

        (3)         An agreement under subclause (2) may also contain provisions incidental and supplementary to the matters mentioned in that subclause.

        (4)         Where a person is noted on the register referred to in section 26GZI as having a security interest (as defined in Part III Division 3E) in a licence, the Minister must not enter into an agreement under subclause (2) in respect of the licence without the written consent of that person.

        [Clause 38 inse r ted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 97 and 101(3).]

Division 9  — Compensation

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

39 .         Compensation for damage due to exercise of Minister’s powers

        (1)         If a person suffers damage, including loss of profit —

            (a)         due to the exercise of a power under clause 24(2)(e)(i) in relation to a licence held by the person;

            (b)         due to the exercise of a power under clause 25(2)(e) in relation to a licence held by the person;

            (c)         due to the exercise of a power —

                  (i)         under clause 24(2)(b), (e)(ii) or (iii), (f) or (h); or

                  (ii)         under clause 25(2)(a), (b) or (d); or

                  (iii)         if so prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, in particular circumstances prescribed under clause 25(2)(g) in relation to a licence held by the person;

            (d)         due to the exercise of a power under clause 7(1) to refuse an application for a licence, as a result of which the continued taking of water from a water resource to which section 5C applies is not authorised, where, before, and at the time of, the application of section 5C to that water resource, water was taken periodically or continually from the water resource; or

            (e)         in circumstances prescribed by a local by-law,

                the Minister is, in accordance with this clause, to compensate that person for the damage, to the extent that it was due solely to the exercise of a power referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) or is in a circumstance prescribed under paragraph (e), if the person requests compensation.

        (2)         Damage may be compensated for only if —

            (a)         it is due to the loss of a use which was —

                  (i)         reasonable;

                  (ii)         authorised by the relevant licence, or not inconsistent with this Act; and

                  (iii)         consistent with the objects of Part III;

                and

            (b)         the person requesting compensation is not responsible for the damage and has attempted to offset or mitigate the damage as far as is practicable.

        (3)         Local by-laws may prescribe —

            (a)         the time within which compensation may be claimed and the procedures for making claims;

            (b)         the types of damage for which compensation is to be made; and

            (c)         how compensation is to be assessed.

        (4)         The Minister may require the person requesting compensation to provide information to the Minister to enable the Minister to make a decision with respect to compensation, and may require that person to verify that information by statutory declaration.

        (5)         Compensation is not payable in respect of an exercise of power referred to in subclause (1)(c) to a person who has requested compensation, unless —

            (a)         the effect of the exercise of the power on the person is permanent; and

            (b)         the Minister is of the opinion that the effect of the exercise of the power on the person is not fair and reasonable having regard to the exercise of the power in respect of other licence holders in the surrounding area.

        (6)         Compensation is not payable in respect of an exercise of power referred to in subclause (1)(d) to a person who has requested compensation, unless —

            (a)         the effect of the exercise of the power on the person is permanent;

            (b)         the Minister is of the opinion that the effect of the exercise of the power on the person is not fair and reasonable having regard to the exercise of the power in respect of other applications for a licence in the surrounding area; and

            (c)         the Minister is of the opinion that the damage suffered by the person is in respect of the lawful taking and use of water by that person since 1 July 1999 or before.

        (7)         The Minister is to notify the person who made the request for compensation of the outcome of the request and, if the request is refused, the Minister is to notify that person of the reasons for that decision.

        (8)         A dispute about the amount of compensation is to be determined by arbitration under the provisions of the Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 , unless the parties agree on some other method of determination.

        (9)         Compensation under this clause, and any costs incurred by the Minister under subclause (8), are to be charged to the Consolidated Account, which this section appropriates to the necessary extent.

        [Clause 39 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 77 of 2006 s. 4; No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(2) and (3); No. 46 of 2009 s. 14(3).]

Division 10  — Issue of licences and transfer of licences and water entitlements by the Minister for a premium

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 98.]

40 .         Authority of Minister to issue licences at premium

        (1)         This clause applies in relation to the grant of a licence if — 

            (a)         the regulations authorise the Minister to enter into an agreement under this clause in relation to the grant of licences of the class to which the licence belongs; or

            (b)         the Crown has established the facilities by the use of which water may be taken under the licence.

        (2)         Where this clause applies in relation to the grant of a licence, the Minister may enter into and give effect to an agreement with a person under which — 

            (a)         the Minister is to grant a licence to the person; and

            (b)         the person is to pay an agreed amount to the Minister as a premium for the grant of the licence.

        (3)         An agreement under subclause (2) may also contain provisions incidental and supplementary to the matters mentioned in that subclause.

        [Clause 40 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 99 and 101(3).]

41 .         Authority of Minister to transfer licences etc. for premium

        (1)         This clause applies in relation to a licence or a water entitlement if — 

            (a)         the regulations authorise the Minister to enter into an agreement under this clause in relation to licences or water entitlements of the class to which the licence belongs; or

            (b)         the licence or water entitlement has been transferred to the Minister by an agreement made under clause 38.

        (2)         Where this clause applies in relation to a licence or a water entitlement, the Minister may enter into and give effect to an agreement with a person who is eligible to hold a licence under which — 

            (a)         the Minister is to transfer — 

                  (i)         the licence; or

                  (ii)         the water entitlement,

                to the person; and

            (b)         the person is to pay an agreed amount to the Minister as consideration for the transfer.

        (3)         The amount to be paid as consideration may be established by public auction or tender or by private treaty.

        (4)         An agreement under subclause (2) may also contain provisions incidental and supplementary to the matters mentioned in that subclause.

        [Clause 41 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

Division 11  — Miscellaneous

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

42 .         Notification to be given to Registrars

        (1)         If —

            (a)         a licence under section 5C is —

                  (i)         granted;

                  (ii)         renewed under clause 22;

                  (iii)         amended under clause 24;

                  (iv)         suspended or cancelled under clause 25;

                  (v)         surrendered under clause 27; or

                  (vi)         transferred under clause 29, 38 or 41;

                or

            (b)         a security interest (as defined in Part III Division 3E) in a licence is noted on the register referred to in section 26GZI; or

            (c)         the notation referring to such a security interest is removed from the register or any details of the notation in the register are varied, under section 26GZQ,

                the Minister is to give notice of the event to the Registrar in the form approved by the Registrar.

        (2)         The Registrar is to record the notification, or remove a record relating to the notification, as is appropriate, in the relevant documents relating to the land in the appropriate manner.

        (3)         In this clause —

        Registrar means the Registrar of Titles under the Transfer of Land Act 1893 or the Registrar of Deeds and Transfers under the Registration of Deeds Act 1856 , as the case requires.

        [Clause 42 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3); No. 46 of 2009 s. 14(4).]

43 .         Licensee to maintain facilities

                A licensee and a person whose name is endorsed on a licence as a person with whom the licensee has an agreement referred to in clause 30 must, to the extent that it is under his or her power to do so, maintain works, facilities and equipment to which the licence refers in good order and condition.

        Penalty: $2 000.

        [Clause 43 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

44 .         Licensee to notify change of circumstances

                A licensee must without delay inform the Minister in writing of any material change to the facts or circumstances stated by the licensee in an application for the grant or renewal of the licence.

        Penalty: $2 000.

        [Clause 44 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

45 .         Duplicate licences

                If the CEO is satisfied that a licence has been lost or destroyed the CEO may issue a duplicate licence on payment of the prescribed fee.

        [Clause 45 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 100.]

46 .         Meters

        (1)         The Minister may — 

            (a)         cause a meter or meters to be placed or otherwise installed; or

            (b)         require a licensee, or a person whose name is endorsed on a licence as a person with whom a licensee has an agreement referred to in clause 30, to provide and place or otherwise install a meter or meters,

                on any well or other facility that is the subject of a licence for taking water.

        (2)         A person who is required to provide a meter under subclause (1) must — 

            (a)         maintain the meter in good condition; and

            (b)         use every reasonable endeavour to ensure that the meter is operating accurately.

        Penalty: $2 000.

        (3)         The Minister may at any time — 

            (a)         cause a meter placed or installed by a person under subclause (1) to be tested; or

            (b)         require the testing of such a meter by a person approved by the Minister.

        (4)         The regulations may prescribe fees — 

            (a)         for the cost and installation of a meter by the Minister;

            (b)         for the maintenance, testing and replacement of a meter provided by the Minister; or

            (c)         for the reading of a meter,

                and may combine a fee authorised under this subclause with the fee under clause 4(1)(d).

        (5)         In this clause — 

        meter means any device for measuring or estimating the volume or flow of water that is approved, or is of a description that is approved, by the Minister by order published in the Gazette .

        [Clause 46 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 38 of 2007 s. 101(3).]

47 .         Meter reading to be presumed correct

                The quantity of water shown by a meter placed or installed under clause 46 as having passed through the meter is to be presumed, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, to be the amount of water that has actually been taken by the licensee.

        [Clause 47 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

Appendix to Schedule 1

Matters to which licence terms, conditions or restrictions may relate

[cl. 7(5) and 15(3) of Sch. 1]

        [Heading inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52.]

1.         The taking, use or disposal of water, including — 

            (a)         arrangements for water, whether from one source or different sources, to be shared by a licensee with, or supplied by a licensee to, other persons; and

            (b)         requirements to be met in relation to the taking, use or disposal of water by a licensee who is the holder of an operating licence under the Water Services Licensing Act 1995 .

2.         The use, management, protection and enhancement of — 

            (a)         any water resource and its ecosystem; or

            (b)         the environment in which the water resource is situated.

3.         The amendment, renewal or surrender of a licence.

4.         The transfer of a licence or water entitlement (as defined in Division 7) by the licensee to another person, including a prohibition or restriction on any such transfer of a licence or water entitlement.

5.         The transfer of a licence or water entitlement (as defined in Division 7) that relates to any place so that it relates to another place of the same kind, including a prohibition or restriction on any such transfer of a licence or water entitlement.

6.         An agreement referred to in clause 30, including a prohibition or restriction on any such agreement.

7.         The construction, alteration, maintenance or operation of works, structures and equipment, including the qualifications of persons who are responsible for any of those things.

8.         The removal of works, structures and equipment, the making good of land or premises, or the condition in which works, structures, equipment, land or premises are to be left.

9.         The monitoring of — 

            (a)         any water resource and its ecosystem; or

            (b)         the environment in which the water resource is situated.

10.         The provision of information to the Commission, including information by way of periodical returns at specified times.

        [Appendix to Schedule 1 inserted by No. 49 of 2000 s. 52; amended by No. 67 of 2003 s. 62.]

[Schedule 2 deleted by No. 55 of 2004 s. 1060.]



AustLII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback