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INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS (EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS) REGULATIONS 2002 - SCHEDULE 3

[r. 33, 41]

Division 1 — Model provisions where —

•         a relevant industrial authority is not the arbitrator of disputes; and
•         the employee is not a represented person

        Note: Part VID Division 8 of the Act contains provisions relating to disputes under an EEA that apply regardless of the provisions of the EEA.

Subdivision 1 — Preliminary

1.         Definitions

                In these provisions —

        dispute means a question, dispute or difficulty that arises out of or in the course of employment under the EEA;

        dispute notice means a notice under clause 4;

        notice of a proposed arbitrator means a notice under clause 9(2).

2.         Joint arbitrations not affected

                These provisions, or any agreement or referral made under these provisions, do not affect section 97WL of the Act (which relates to 2 or more employees of the same employer agreeing to their disputes being dealt with in one arbitration).

3 .         Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 not applicable

                The Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 does not apply to the arbitration of a dispute.

Subdivision 2 — Notice of dispute, and duty to attempt settlement

4.         Notice of dispute

                If the employer or the employee considers that a dispute has arisen, he or she may give a written notice to the other party —

            (a)         stating that fact; and

            (b)         setting out a brief description of the dispute.

5.         Withdrawal of notice

                The employer or the employee may at any time withdraw a dispute notice by giving written notice of the withdrawal —

            (a)         to the other party; and

            (b)         if the dispute has been referred for arbitration, to the arbitrator.

6.         P a rties must try to settle dispute

        (1)         If a dispute notice has been given, the employer and the employee must confer together and make a genuine attempt to settle the dispute within the period of 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

        (2)         Initially this may be done by discussion between the employee and the employee’s immediate supervisor.

        (3)         However —

            (a)         if the dispute is not settled in those discussions; and

            (b)         there is a person in a management position above the immediate supervisor,

                that person must have discussions with the employee and they must attempt to settle the dispute.

7.         Settlement agreement

                If —

            (a)         a dispute notice has been given; and

            (b)         the parties settle the dispute by agreement,

                the terms of the settlement must be recorded in a written agreement that is signed by both parties.

Subdivision 3 — Appointment of arbitrator

8.         Arbitrator specified

                The arbitrator of any dispute is to be

                ................................................................................................................

                …............................................................................................................
( insert name, address and occupation of arbitrator )

                or if he or she is for any cause unable to act the arbitrator is to be

                ................................................................................................................

                ................................................................................................................
( insert name, address and occupation of alternative arbitrator )

Note: Instead of a named person, the holder of a designated office could be inserted.

9.         Appointment by agreement

        (1)         This clause only applies if the EEA does not name or designate any arbitrator of disputes.

        (2)         If a dispute notice has been given, the employer or the employee may give to the other party notice of a proposed arbitrator.

        (3)         Once a notice of a proposed arbitrator has been given in relation to a dispute, subclause (2) ceases to apply to that dispute so that neither party can give another notice under that subclause.

        (4)         Except where subclause (5)(b) applies, the parties must agree on and appoint an arbitrator within 7 days after the notice of a proposed arbitrator was given.

        (5)         If notice of a proposed arbitrator —

            (a)         has not been given; or

            (b)         has been given later than 35 days after the dispute notice was given,

                the parties must agree on and appoint an arbitrator within 42 days after the dispute notice was given.

        (6)         A notice under subclause (2) may either —

            (a)         name a person that the party wishes to act; or

            (b)         give the names of several persons one of whom the party wishes to act,

                as arbitrator of the dispute.

10.         Default appointment

        (1)         If this subclause applies, the arbitrator is to be a person appointed by

                ….........................................................................................................
( designate an independent office‑holder )

        Note: For example, the designated office‑holder could be the chairperson for the time being of the Western Australian Chapter of the Institute of Arbitrators and Mediators of Australia.

        (2)         Subclause (1) applies if the employer and the employee have not appointed an arbitrator within 7 days after notice of a proposed arbitrator has been given.

        (3)         Subclause (1) also applies if —

            (a)         notice of a proposed arbitrator —

                  (i)         has not been given; or

                  (ii)         has been given later than 35 days after the dispute notice was given;

                and

            (b)         the employer and the employee have not appointed an arbitrator within 42 days after the dispute notice was given.

        (4)         Subclause (1) also applies if —

            (a)         the arbitrator of disputes is named or designated in these provisions; but

            (b)         at the end of the 42 nd day after the dispute notice was given no arbitrator so named or designated is available and willing to act.

        (5)         Subclause (1) also applies if —

            (a)         a dispute has been referred for arbitration;

            (b)         the arbitrator dies or becomes incapable of conducting the arbitration; and

            (c)         the employer and the employee have not agreed on and made a new appointment as provided by clause 11(3).

        (6)         If an arbitrator appointed under subclause (1), before he or she enters the arbitration —

            (a)         dies;

            (b)         becomes incapable of conducting the arbitration; or

            (c)         is unavailable or unwilling to act,

                a further appointment is to be made under that subclause.

11.         Appointment of substitute arbitrator

        (1)         This clause applies if —

            (a)         a dispute has been referred for arbitration; and

            (b)         an arbitrator —

                  (i)         named or designated in these provisions; or

                  (ii)         appointed by the parties,

                before he or she has entered on the arbitration —

                  (iii)         dies;

                  (iv)         becomes incapable of conducting the arbitration; or

                  (v)         is unavailable or unwilling to act.

        (2)         This clause also applies if —

            (a)         a dispute has been referred for arbitration; and

            (b)         after the arbitrator has entered on the arbitration, he or she dies or becomes incapable of completing the arbitration.

        (3)         The employer and the employee may, within 14 days after they have both received notice of the death or other occurrence mentioned in subclause (1)(b), agree on who is to act as the new arbitrator of the dispute and make an appointment accordingly.

        (4)         On the appointment of a new arbitrator under this clause in place of an arbitrator who has entered on the arbitration, the new arbitrator is to enter on the arbitration afresh except to the extent that the parties agree otherwise.

Subdivision 4 — Referral for arbitration

12.         Referral available only if there is an arbitrator

                A dispute may be referred for arbitration only if —

            (a)         an arbitrator named or designated in these provisions is available and willing to act; or

            (b)         an arbitrator has been appointed under clause 9 or 10.

13.         Joint referral at any time

                The employer and the employee may at any time jointly refer a dispute for arbitration if they have made a genuine attempt to settle it but have failed to do so.

14.         Referral to arbitration within 42 days after notice given

                Either the employer or the employee may refer a dispute for arbitration if —

            (a)         it is not settled by agreement; and

            (b)         the terms of the settlement are not recorded as required by clause 7,

                within 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

15.         How referral made

        (1)         A dispute is referred for arbitration by the giving of notice in writing to the arbitrator that the dispute is referred.

        (2)         A notice under subclause (1) must —

            (a)         state the nature of the dispute; and

            (b)         be accompanied by a copy of the EEA.

        (3)         If the referral is made by one of the parties, the referring party must give a copy of the notice to the other party.

Subdivision 5 — Arbitration proceedings

        Note: Powers are also conferred on an arbitrator by section 97WM of the Act.

16.         Hearings

        (1)         An arbitration hearing is to be in private.

        (2)         An arbitrator may give directions as to the persons who may be present at a hearing.

        (3)         An arbitrator may determine that a hearing is to be conducted by —

            (a)         telephone;

            (b)         closed circuit television; or

            (c)         any other means of communication.

17.         Proceedings to be informal and speedy

                An arbitrator —

            (a)         is not bound by technicalities, legal forms or rules of evidence; and

            (b)         must act as speedily as the proper consideration of the dispute allows.

18.         Absence of party

                An arbitrator may hear and determine a dispute in the absence of a party who has been given notice of the hearing.

19.         General power of arbitrator as to proceedings

                Subject to these provisions, an arbitrator may —

            (a)         give directions as to any matter of procedure;

            (b)         give any direction that in his opinion may assist in clarifying the issues in dispute between the parties; and

            (c)         otherwise conduct proceedings in such manner as he or she thinks fit.

Subdivision 6 — Costs of arbitration

20.         Arbitrator’s services

        (1)         The cost of the services of an arbitrator is to be borne —

            (a)         by the employee, as to —

                  (i)         one half; or

                  (ii)         the maximum amount,

                whichever is the lesser; and

            (b)         as to the balance, by the employer.

        (2)         In this clause —

        maximum amount means the amount for all employees average weekly total earnings in Western Australia last published by the Australian Statistician before the day on which the dispute was referred to the arbitrator.

        Note: This clause would not apply where, under section 97WL of the Act 2 or more employees are involved in an arbitration.

21.         Costs of representation

                An employer or an employee is to bear his or her own costs of representation in arbitration proceedings.

Division 2 — Model provisions where —

•         a relevant industrial authority is not the arbitrator of disputes; and
•         the employee is a represented person

        Note: Part VID Division 8 of the Act contains provisions relating to disputes under an EEA that apply regardless of the provisions of the EEA.

Subdivision 1 — Preliminary

1.         Definitions

                In these provisions —

        dispute means a question, dispute or difficulty that arises out of or in the course of employment under the EEA;

        dispute notice means a notice under clause 4;

        party includes a representative where the context so requires;

        notice of a proposed arbitrator means a notice under clause 9(2).

2.         Joint arbitrations not affected

                These provisions, or any agreement or referral made under these provisions, do not affect section 97WL of the Act (which relates to 2 or more employees of the same employer agreeing to their disputes being dealt with in one arbitration).

3 .         Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 not applicable

                The Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 does not apply to the arbitration of a dispute.

Subdivision 2 — Notice of dispute, and duty to attempt settlement

4.         Notice of dispute

                If the employer, the employee or the representative considers that a dispute has arisen, he or she may give a written notice —

            (a)         stating that fact; and

            (b)         setting out a brief description of the dispute,

                to the employee and his or her representative or to the employer, as the case may require.

5.         Withdrawal of notice

        (1)         A dispute notice may be withdrawn at any time by the giving of written notice of withdrawal —

            (a)         to each person to whom the dispute notice was given; and

            (b)         if the dispute has been referred for arbitration, to the arbitrator.

        (2)         A notice of withdrawal is to be given by the person who gave the notice of dispute, but if it was given by the employee any notice of withdrawal is to be given by the representative.

6.         P a rties must try to settle dispute

        (1)         If a dispute notice has been given, the employer, the employee and the representative must confer together and make a genuine attempt to settle the dispute within the period of 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

        (2)         Initially this may be done by discussion between the employee, the representative and the employee’s immediate supervisor.

        (3)         However —

            (a)         if the dispute is not settled in those discussions; and

            (b)         there is a person in a management position above the immediate supervisor,

                that person must have discussions with the employee and the representative and they must attempt to settle the dispute.

7.         Settlement agreement

                If —

            (a)         a dispute notice has been given; and

            (b)         the employer, the employee and the representative settle the dispute by agreement,

                the terms of the settlement must be recorded in a written agreement that is signed by the employer and the representative.

Subdivision 3 — Appointment of arbitrator

8.         Named arbitrator

                The arbitrator of any dispute is to be

                ................................................................................................................

                …............................................................................................................
( insert name, address and occupation of arbitrator )

                or if he or she is for any cause unable to act the arbitrator is to be

                ................................................................................................................

                ................................................................................................................
( insert name, address and occupation of alternative arbitrator )

        Note: Instead of a named person, the holder of a designated office could be inserted.

9.         Appointment by agreement

        (1)         This clause only applies if the EEA does not name or designate any arbitrator of disputes.

        (2)         If a dispute notice has been given, the employer or the representative may give to the other party notice of a proposed arbitrator.

        (3)         Once a notice of a proposed arbitrator has been given in relation to a dispute, subclause (2) ceases to apply to that dispute so that neither the employer nor the representative can give another notice under that subclause.

        (4)         Except where subclause (5)(b) applies, the employer and the representative must agree on and appoint an arbitrator within 7 days after the notice of a proposed arbitrator was given.

        (5)         If notice of a proposed arbitrator —

            (a)         has not been given; or

            (b)         has been given later than 35 days after the dispute notice was given,

                the employer and the representative must agree on and appoint an arbitrator within 42 days after the dispute notice was given.

        (6)         A notice under subclause (2) may either —

            (a)         name a person that the party wishes to act; or

            (b)         give the names of several persons one of whom the party wishes to act,

                as arbitrator of the dispute.

10.         Default appointment

        (1)         If this subclause applies, the arbitrator is to be a person appointed by

                ….........................................................................................................
( designate an independent office‑holder )

        Note: For example, the designated office‑holder could be the chairperson for the time being of the Western Australian Chapter of the Institute of Arbitrators and Mediators of Australia.

        (2)         Subclause (1) applies if the employer and the representative have not appointed an arbitrator within 7 days after notice of a proposed arbitrator has been given.

        (3)         Subclause (1) also applies if —

            (a)         notice of a proposed arbitrator —

                  (i)         has not been given; or

                  (ii)         has been given later than 35 days after the dispute notice was given;

                and

            (b)         the employer and the representative have not appointed an arbitrator within 42 days after the dispute notice was given.

        (4)         Subclause (1) also applies if —

            (a)         the arbitrator of disputes is named or designated in these provisions; but

            (b)         at the end of the 42 nd day after the dispute notice was given no arbitrator so named or designated is available and willing to act.

        (5)         Subclause (1) also applies if —

            (a)         a dispute has been referred for arbitration;

            (b)         the arbitrator dies or becomes incapable of conducting the arbitration; and

            (c)         the employer and the representative have not agreed on and made a new appointment as provided by clause 11(3).

        (6)         If an arbitrator appointed under subclause (1), before he or she enters the arbitration —

            (a)         dies;

            (b)         becomes incapable of conducting the arbitration; or

            (c)         is unavailable or unwilling to act,

                a further appointment is to be made under that subclause.

11.         Appointment of substitute arbitrator

        (1)         This clause applies if —

            (a)         a dispute has been referred for arbitration; and

            (b)         an arbitrator —

                  (i)         named or designated in these provisions; or

                  (ii)         appointed by the parties,

                before he or she has entered on the arbitration —

                  (iii)         dies;

                  (iv)         becomes incapable of conducting the arbitration; or

                  (v)         is unavailable or unwilling to act.

        (2)         This clause also applies if —

            (a)         a dispute has been referred for arbitration; and

            (b)         after the arbitrator has entered on the arbitration, he or she dies or becomes incapable of completing the arbitration.

        (3)         The employer and the representative may, within 14 days after they have both received notice of the death or other occurrence mentioned in subclause (b), agree on who is to act as the new arbitrator of the dispute and make an appointment accordingly.

        (4)         On the appointment of a new arbitrator under this clause in place of an arbitrator who has entered on the arbitration, the new arbitrator is to enter on the arbitration afresh except to the extent that the parties agree otherwise.

Subdivision 4 — Referral for arbitration

12.         Referral available only if there is an arbitrator

                A dispute may be referred for arbitration only if —

            (a)         an arbitrator named or designated in these provisions is available and willing to act; or

            (b)         an arbitrator has been appointed under clause 9 or 10.

13.         Joint referral at any time

                The employer and the representative may at any time jointly refer a dispute for arbitration if they have made a genuine attempt to settle it but have failed to do so.

14.         Referral to arbitration within 42 days after notice given

                Either the employer or the representative may refer a dispute for arbitration if —

            (a)         it is not settled by agreement; and

            (b)         the terms of the settlement are not recorded as required by clause 7,

                within 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

15.         How referral made

        (1)         A dispute is referred for arbitration by the giving of notice in writing to the arbitrator that the dispute is referred.

        (2)         A notice under subclause (1) must —

            (a)         state the nature of the dispute; and

            (b)         be accompanied by a copy of the EEA.

        (3)         If the referral is made by one of the parties, the referring party must give a copy of the notice to the employer or the representative, as the case may be.

Subdivision 5 — Arbitration proceedings

        Note: Powers are also conferred on an arbitrator by section 97WM of the Act.

16.         Hearings

        (1)         An arbitration hearing is to be in private.

        (2)         An arbitrator may give directions as to the persons who may be present at a hearing.

        (3)         An arbitrator may determine that a hearing is to be conducted by —

            (a)         telephone;

            (b)         closed circuit television; or

            (c)         any other means of communication.

17.         Proceedings to be informal and speedy

                An arbitrator —

            (a)         is not bound by technicalities, legal forms or rules of evidence; and

            (b)         must act as speedily as the proper consideration of the dispute allows.

18.         Absence of party

                An arbitrator may hear and determine a dispute in the absence of the employer, the employee or the representative if he or she has been given notice of the hearing.

19.         General power of arbitrator as to proceedings

                Subject to these provisions, an arbitrator may —

            (a)         give directions as to any matter of procedure;

            (b)         give any direction that in his opinion may assist in clarifying the issues in dispute between the parties; and

            (c)         otherwise conduct proceedings in such manner as he or she thinks fit.

Subdivision 6 — Costs of arbitration

20.         Arbitrator’s services

        (1)         The cost of the services of an arbitrator is to be borne —

            (a)         by the representative, as to —

                  (i)         one half; or

                  (ii)         the maximum amount,

                whichever is the lesser; and

            (b)         as to the balance, by the employer.

        (2)         In this clause —

        maximum amount means the amount for all employees average weekly total earnings in Western Australia last published by the Australian Statistician before the day on which the dispute was referred to the arbitrator.

        Note: This clause would not apply where, under section 97WL of the Act 2 or more employees are involved in an arbitration.

21.         Costs of representation

                An employer, an employee or a representative is to bear his or her own costs of representation in arbitration proceedings.

Division 3 — Model provisions where —

•         a relevant industrial authority is the arbitrator of disputes; and
•         the employee is not a represented person

        Note: Part VID Division 8 of the Act contains provisions relating to disputes under an EEA that apply regardless of the provisions of the EEA.

Subdivision 1 — Preliminary

1.         Definitions

                In these provisions —

        dispute means a question, dispute or difficulty that arises out of or in the course of employment under the EEA;

        dispute notice means a notice under clause 4;

        relevant industrial authority means the

…............................................................................................................
( specify the relevant authority by name )

2.         Joint arbitrations not affected

                These provisions, or any agreement or referral made under these provisions, do not affect section 97WL of the Act (which relates to 2 or more employees of the same employer agreeing to their disputes being dealt with in one arbitration).

3 .         Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 not applicable

                The Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 does not apply to the arbitration of a dispute.

Subdivision 2 — Notice of dispute, and duty to attempt settlement

4.         Notice of dispute

                If the employer or the employee considers that a dispute has arisen, he or she may give a written notice to the other party —

            (a)         stating that fact; and

            (b)         setting out a brief description of the dispute.

5.         Withdrawal of notice

                The employer or the employee may at any time withdraw a dispute notice by giving written notice of the withdrawal —

            (a)         to the other party; and

            (b)         if the dispute has been referred for arbitration, to the relevant industrial authority.

6.         P a rties must try to settle dispute

        (1)         If a dispute notice has been given, the employer and the employee must confer together and make a genuine attempt to settle the dispute within the period of 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

        (2)         Initially this may be done by discussion between the employee and the employee’s immediate supervisor.

        (3)         However —

            (a)         if the dispute is not settled in those discussions; and

            (b)         there is a person in a management position above the immediate supervisor,

                that person must have discussions with the employee and they must attempt to settle the dispute.

7.         Settlement agreement

                If —

            (a)         a dispute notice has been given; and

            (b)         the parties settle the dispute by agreement,

                the terms of the settlement must be recorded in a written agreement that is signed by both parties.

Subdivision 3 — Referral for arbitration

8.         Joint referral at any time

                The employer and the employee may at any time jointly refer a dispute for arbitration by the relevant industrial authority if they have made a genuine attempt to settle it but have failed to do so.

9.         Referral to arbitration within 42 days after notice given

                Either the employer or the employee may refer a dispute for arbitration by the relevant industrial authority if —

            (a)         it is not settled by agreement; and

            (b)         the terms of the settlement are not recorded as required by clause 7,

                within 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

10.         How referral to be made

                A referral is to be made in accordance with regulation 25 of the Industrial Relations (Employer‑employee Agreements) Regulations 2002 .

Subdivision 4 — Arbitration proceedings

        Note: Powers are also conferred on a relevant industrial authority by section 97WM of the Act.

11.         Hearings

        (1)         An arbitration hearing is to be in private.

        (2)         The relevant industrial authority may give directions as to the persons who may be present at a hearing.

        (3)         The relevant industrial authority may determine that a hearing is to be conducted by —

            (a)         telephone;

            (b)         closed circuit television; or

            (c)         any other means of communication.

12.         Proceedings to be informal and speedy

                The relevant industrial authority —

            (a)         is not bound by technicalities, legal forms or rules of evidence; and

            (b)         must act as speedily as the proper consideration of the dispute allows.

13.         Absence of party

                The relevant industrial authority may hear and determine a dispute in the absence of a party who has been given notice of the hearing.

14.         General powers as to proceedings

        (1)         The relevant industrial authority may —

            (a)         give directions as to any matter of procedure;

            (b)         give any direction that in the opinion of the authority may assist in clarifying the issues in dispute between the parties; and

            (c)         otherwise conduct proceedings in such manner as the authority thinks fit.

        (2)         Subclause (1) is subject to —

            (a)         these provisions; and

            (b)         Part 3 Division 2 of the Industrial Relations (Employer‑employee Agreements) Regulations 2002.

Division 4 — Model provisions where —

•         a relevant industrial authority is the arbitrator of disputes; and
•         the employee is a represented person

        Note: Part VID Division 8 of the Act contains provisions relating to disputes under an EEA that apply regardless of the provisions of the EEA.

Subdivision 1 — Preliminary

1.         Definitions

                In these provisions —

        dispute means a question, dispute or difficulty that arises out of or in the course of employment under the EEA;

        dispute notice means a notice under clause 4;

        relevant industrial authority means the

…............................................................................................................
( specify the relevant authority by name )

2.         Joint arbitrations not affected

                These provisions, or any agreement or referral made under these provisions, do not affect section 97WL of the Act (which relates to 2 or more employees of the same employer agreeing to their disputes being dealt with in one arbitration).

3 .         Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 not applicable

                The Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 does not apply to the arbitration of a dispute.

Subdivision 2 — Notice of dispute, and duty to attempt settlement

4.         Notice of dispute

                If the employer, the employee or the representative considers that a dispute has arisen, he or she may give a written notice to the other party —

            (a)         stating that fact; and

            (b)         setting out a brief description of the dispute,

                to the employee and his or her representative or to the employer, as the case may require.

5.         Withdrawal of notice

        (1)         A dispute notice may be withdrawn at any time by the giving of written notice of withdrawal —

            (a)         to each person to whom the dispute notice was given; and

            (b)         if the dispute has been referred for arbitration, to the relevant industrial authority.

        (2)         A notice of withdrawal is to be given by the person who gave the dispute notice, but if it was given by the employee any notice of withdrawal is to be given by the representative.

6.         P a rties must try to settle dispute

        (1)         If a dispute notice has been given, the employer, the employee and the representative must confer together and make a genuine attempt to settle the dispute within the period of 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

        (2)         Initially this may be done by discussion between the employee, the representative and the employee’s immediate supervisor.

        (3)         However —

            (a)         if the dispute is not settled in those discussions; and

            (b)         there is a person in a management position above the immediate supervisor,

                that person must have discussions with the employee and the representative and they must attempt to settle the dispute.

7.         Settlement agreement

                If —

            (a)         a dispute notice has been given; and

            (b)         the employer, the employee and the representative settle the dispute by agreement,

                the terms of the settlement must be recorded in a written agreement that is signed by the employer and the representative.

Subdivision 3 — Referral for arbitration

8.         Joint referral at any time

                The employer and the representative may at any time jointly refer a dispute for arbitration by the relevant industrial authority if they have made a genuine attempt to settle it but have failed to do so.

9.         Referral to arbitration within 42 days after notice given

                Either the employer or the representative may refer a dispute for arbitration by the relevant industrial authority if —

            (a)         it is not settled by agreement; and

            (b)         the terms of the settlement are not recorded as required by clause 7,

                within 42 days from the day on which the dispute notice was given.

10.         How referral to be made

                A referral is to be made in accordance with regulation 25 of the Industrial Relations (Employer‑employee Agreements) Regulations 2002 .

Subdivision 4 — Arbitration proceedings

        Note: Powers are also conferred on a relevant industrial authority by section 97WM of the Act.

11.         Hearings

        (1)         An arbitration hearing is to be in private.

        (2)         The relevant industrial authority may give directions as to the persons who may be present at a hearing.

        (3)         The relevant industrial authority may determine that a hearing is to be conducted by —

            (a)         telephone;

            (b)         closed circuit television; or

            (c)         any other means of communication.

12.         Proceedings to be informal and speedy

                The relevant industrial authority —

            (a)         is not bound by technicalities, legal forms or rules of evidence; and

            (b)         must act as speedily as the proper consideration of the dispute allows.

13.         Absence of party

                The relevant industrial authority may hear and determine a dispute in the absence of a party who has been given notice of the hearing.

14.         General powers as to proceedings

        (1)         The relevant industrial authority may —

            (a)         give directions as to any matter of procedure;

            (b)         give any direction that in the opinion of the authority may assist in clarifying the issues in dispute between the parties; and

            (c)         otherwise conduct proceedings in such manner as the authority thinks fit.

        (2)         Subclause (1) is subject to —

            (a)         these provisions; and

            (b)         Part 3 Division 2 of the Industrial Relations (Employer‑employee Agreements) Regulations 2002.



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