Western Australian Numbered Acts

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CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION ACT 2006 (NO. 58 OF 2006)


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Long Title
           Preamble

   PART 1 -- Preliminary  

   1.      Short title  
   2.      Commencement  
   3.      Interpretation  
   4.      “Reasonably suspects”, meaning of  
   5.      “Thing relevant to an offence”, meaning of  
   6.      Other written laws, this Act’s relationship with  
   7.      Common law, this Act’s relationship with  
   8.      Officer’s powers as an individual not affected  
   9.      Public officers may be authorised to exercise powers  
   10.     Informing people who do not understand English  
   11.     Officers’ duty to identify themselves  
   12.     Delegation by officers  
   13.     Warrants and orders, applying for

   PART 2 -- Ancillary provisions about exercising powers  

   14.     When powers may be exercised  
   15.     Assistance to exercise powers  
   16.     Force, use of when exercising powers  
   17.     Animals, use of by officers exercising powers  
   18.     Roadblocks, use of to stop vehicles  
   19.     Stopping vehicles, powers in connection with  
   20.     Power to enter includes power to enter some other places  
   21.     Forensic examination of thing relevant to an offence  
   22.     Gender of a person, ascertaining  
   23.     Consent to search etc., presumption against and withdrawal of

   PART 3 -- Citizens’ powers  

   24.     Prevention of offences and violence  
   25.     Citizen’s arrest  
   26.     Person in command of vehicle, powers of

   PART 4 -- Miscellaneous official powers and duties  

   27.     Suspects and others may be ordered to move on  
   28.     Persons accompanying officers to be informed of rights

   PART 5 -- Entering and searching places and vehicles

           Division 1 -- General  

   29.     Places with 2 or more occupiers, interpretation  
   30.     Entry and search with occupier’s consent  
   31.     Occupier’s rights

           Division 2 -- Powers without a search warrant  

   32.     Warrant not required  
   33.     Public open area, search powers in  
   34.     Public place, entry to keep order in  
   35.     Place or vehicle, entry of to prevent violence  
   36.     Place or vehicle, entry of to attend to dead or seriously injured person  
   37.     Place or vehicle, entry of to investigate serious event  
   38.     Vehicle, searches of to prevent offences etc.  
   39.     Vehicle, search of for things relevant to offence  
   40.     Place, entry of to establish protected forensic area for serious offence

           Division 3 -- Powers with a search warrant  

   41.     Search warrant, application for  
   42.     Search warrant, issue of  
   43.     Search warrant, effect of  
   44.     Search warrant, ancillary powers under  
   45.     Search warrant, execution of

           Division 4 -- Protected forensic areas  

   46.     Protected forensic area, establishment of  
   47.     Protected forensic area, powers in relation to  
   48.     Protected forensic area, continuance of  
   49.     Protected forensic area, review of need for

   PART 6 -- Obtaining business records  

   50.     Interpretation  
   51.     Application of this Part  
   52.     Order to produce, application for  
   53.     Order to produce, issue of  
   54.     Order to produce, service of  
   55.     Order to produce, effect of  
   56.     Produced records, powers in respect of

   PART 7 -- Gaining access to data controlled by suspects  

   57.     Interpretation  
   58.     Data access order, application for  
   59.     Data access order, issue of  
   60.     Data access order, service of  
   61.     Data access order, effect of

   PART 8 -- Searching people

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   62.     Interpretation  
   63.     “Basic search”, meaning of  
   64.     “Strip search”, meaning of  
   65.     Searches, ancillary powers for  
   66.     How searches must be done

           Division 2 -- General powers to search people  

   67.     Warrant not required  
   68.     Searching people for things relevant to offences  
   69.     People and vehicles in public places, search of for security purposes

           Division 3 -- How searches must be done  

   70.     Basic search or strip search, rules for doing  
   71.     Basic search, additional rules for doing  
   72.     Strip search, additional rules for doing

   PART 9 -- Forensic procedures on people

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   73.     Interpretation  
   74.     Non-intimate forensic procedure, meaning of and powers for  
   75.     Intimate forensic procedure, meaning of and powers for  
   76.     Internal forensic procedure, meaning of and powers for  
   77.     Forensic procedures, purpose of  
   78.     How forensic procedures must be done

           Division 2 -- Forensic procedures on volunteers  

   79.     Interpretation  
   80.     Volunteer for a forensic procedure to be informed  
   81.     When forensic procedure may be done on volunteer

           Division 3 -- Forensic procedures on deceased people  

   82.     Forensic procedures on deceased people

           Division 4 -- Forensic procedures on victims and witnesses  

   83.     Request to adult to undergo forensic procedure  
   84.     Request for protected person to undergo forensic procedure  
   85.     Request and giving of information to be recorded  
   86.     Forensic procedure, when it may be done  
   87.     Consent may be withdrawn  
   88.     Officer may apply for FP warrant (involved person)  
   89.     FP warrant (involved person), application for  
   90.     FP warrant (involved person), issue and effect of

           Division 5 -- Forensic procedures on suspects  

   91.     Request to adult to undergo forensic procedure  
   92.     Request for protected person to undergo forensic procedure  
   93.     Request and giving of information to be recorded  
   94.     Forensic procedure, when it may be done  
   95.     Consent may be withdrawn  
   96.     Application for approval or FP warrant (suspect)  
   97.     Non-intimate forensic procedure on adult, application for approval to do  
   98.     Non-intimate forensic procedure on adult, senior officer may approve  
   99.     FP warrant (suspect), application for  
   100.    FP warrant (suspect), issue and effect of

           Division 6 -- How forensic procedures must be done  

   101.    General requirements  
   102.    Gender of people doing forensic procedures  
   103.    Who may do a forensic procedure  
   104.    Samples etc., how to be taken

           Division 7 -- Dealing with things found during a forensic procedure  

   105.    Things found by chance during a forensic procedure  
   106.    Things found may be seized etc.

           Division 8 -- Admissibility of certain evidence  

   107.    Evidence of refusal of consent etc.  
   108.    Evidence of how procedure was done

   PART 10 -- Provisions about searches and forensic procedures on people  

   109.    Interpretation  
   110.    Body searches and forensic procedures may be repeated  
   111.    People not obliged to do searches etc.  
   112.    Forensic information, use and destruction of  
   113.    Publication of photographs restricted  
   114.    Legal protection for people carrying out searches etc.

   PART 11 -- Interviewing suspects  

   115.    Interpretation  
   116.    Interviews, conduct of  
   117.    Recorded interview to be made available to the suspect  
   118.    Admission in serious case inadmissible unless recorded  
   119.    Recording admitted as evidence, jury may play  
   120.    Recordings of interviews, possession etc. restricted  
   121.    Recorded interview, broadcast prohibited  
   122.    Recordings, court may give directions as to supply etc.  
   123.    Recordings to be retained by the police and CCC  
   124.    Recordings may be played for teaching purposes

   PART 12 -- Arrest and related matters

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   125.    Interpretation  
   126.    Proceedings by summons etc. not prevented

           Division 2 -- Arrest without an arrest warrant  

   127.    Arrest warrant not required  
   128.    Arrest power for offences

           Division 3 -- Ancillary powers to making an arrest  

   129.    Warrant not required  
   130.    Occupier’s rights if a place is entered  
   131.    Powers exercisable on a search under this Division  
   132.    Places may be entered and vehicles may be stopped  
   133.    Places and vehicles of certain arrested suspects may be searched for evidence  
   134.    Escapees, additional powers to aid recapture

           Division 4 -- Searches of people in custody for security purposes  

   135.    Certain people in custody may be searched

           Division 5 -- Dealing with arrested people  

   136.    Young Offenders Act 1994 not affected  
   137.    Arrested people, rights of  
   138.    Arrested suspects, rights of  
   139.    Arrested suspects, detention of  
   140.    Detention period for arrested suspects  
   141.    Reasonable period of detention, factors determining  
   142.    Arrested suspects, charging and releasing  
   143.    Other arrested people, dealing with

           Division 6 -- Miscellaneous  

   144.    Possession of warrant at time of arrest not necessary

   PART 13 -- Seizing things and related matters  

   145.    Application  
   146.    Things relevant to an offence, grounds for seizing  
   147.    Seizing things, ancillary powers  
   148.    Records relevant to an offence  
   149.    Records, powers to facilitate seizing  
   150.    Seized things, list to be supplied on request  
   151.    Privileged material, procedure on seizure of  
   152.    Criminal and Found Property Disposal Act 2006 applies

   PART 14 -- Miscellaneous  

   153.    Order by officer, offence to not obey  
   154.    Evidence obtained improperly  
   155.    Inadmissible evidence, court may allow admission  
   156.    Regulations  
   157.    Review of Act
            
           

[Assented to 16 November 2006]



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