Western Australian Numbered Acts

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DUTIES ACT 2008 (NO. 11 OF 2008) - SECT 156

156 .         Entities that are linked

        (1)         This section applies where it is necessary to determine in relation to an acquisition of an interest in an entity (the "main entity” ) whether there is any other entity that is linked to the entity for the purposes of section 155(2)(a) or (3)(a).

        (2)         Each entity (a" linked entity") below the main entity in an ownership chain that exists immediately before the acquisition is linked to the main entity.

        (3)         An ownership chain exists if a series of entities starting with the main entity are successively linked to one another.

        (4)         Except where subsection (5) or (6) applies, an entity is linked to another entity if —

            (a)         where the other entity is a listed corporation or a listed unit trust scheme — it has a 90% interest, or a greater interest, in the entity; or

            (b)         in any other case — it has a 50% interest, or a greater interest, in the entity.

        (5)         An entity is linked to the trustee of a discretionary trust if it is a potential beneficiary under the trust.

        (6)         An entity is linked to a partnership if it is a partner in the partnership, or in the case of a unit trust scheme the trustee, as trustee of the scheme, is a partner, and —

            (a)         has contributed or is required to contribute 50%, or a greater percentage, of the capital of the partnership; or

            (b)         is required to bear 50%, or a greater percentage, of the losses of the partnership.

        (7)         A series of entities under subsection (3) may consist of the main entity and one other entity to which it is linked as mentioned in subsection (4), (5) or (6).



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