Western Australian Numbered Acts

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DUTIES ACT 2008 (NO. 11 OF 2008) - SECT 286

286 .         Transitional provisions

                Schedule 3 sets out transitional provisions.

Schedule 1 -- When liability for transfer duty on a dutiable transaction arises and the person liable to pay it

[s. 19 and 20]

Column 1

Provision of section 11

Column 2

Dutiable transaction

Column 3

When liability for transfer duty arises

Column 4

Person liable to pay transfer duty

s. 11(1)(a)

Transfer

When the property is transferred

Transferee

s. 11(1)(b)

Agreement for transfer

When the agreement is made

Purchaser or transferee

s. 11(1)(c)

Declaration of trust

When the declaration is made

Person making the declaration

s. 11(1)(d)(i)

Vesting by statute law

When the vesting takes place

Person in whom the property is vested

s. 11(1)(d)(ii)

Vesting by court order

When the order is made

Person in whom the property is vested

s. 11(1)(e)

Foreclosure of mortgage

When the foreclosure order is made

Mortgagee

s. 11(1)(f)

Acquisition of new dutiable property

The earlier of the following —

(a)         when the         property is         acquired; or

(b)         if an         instrument         evidences the         acquisition,         when the         instrument is         executed

Person that acquires the property

s. 11(1)(g)

Surrender of special dutiable property

When the surrender takes place

Person to whom the interest is surrendered;
or




in the case of a surrender referred to in section 18(f), the person to whom the mining tenement is granted in accordance with the agreement; or




in the case of a surrender referred to in section 18(g), the person that paid the consideration for the surrender

s. 11(1)(h)

A trust acquisition or trust surrender

When the interest in the trust is acquired or surrendered

Person that is the trustee of the discretionary trust

s. 11(1)(i)

A partnership acquisition

The earlier of the following —

(a)         when the         partnership         interest is         acquired; or

(b)         if the         acquisition is         evidenced by         an instrument,         when the         instrument is         executed

Person that acquires the partnership interest

s. 11(1)(j)

A farm-in agreement

When the agreement is made

Person referred to in section 13(1)(b)

Schedule 2 -- Rates of transfer duty

Division 1  — General rate

[s. 26 and 184]

Dutiable value

General rate of duty

$ 0 — $80 000

$1.90 per $100.00 or part of $100.00

$80 001 — $100 000

$1 520 + $2.85 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above $80 000

$100 001 — $250 000

$2 090 + $3.80 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above $100 000

$250 001 — $500 000

$7 790 + $4.75 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above $250 000

$500 001 and upwards

$19 665 + $5.15 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above $500 000

Division 2  — Concessional rates

[Chapter 2 Part 6 Divisions 3 and 4]

Concessional transaction

Dutiable value

Concessional rate of duty

s. 143
First home owners



If the property includes a home

$0 — $500 000
$500 001 — $600 000

Nil
$24.81 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above
$500 000

If the property does not include a home

$0 — $300 000
$300 001 — $400 000

Nil
$14.91 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above $300 000

s. 147
Residential or business property


$0 — $100 000

$100 001 — $200 000


$1.50 per $100.00 or part of $100.00

$1 500 + $4.39 per $100.00 or part of $100.00 above $100 000

Division 3  — Nominal duty

                The amount of nominal duty is $20.00.

Schedule 3 -- Transitional provisions

[s. 286]

Division 1  — Provisions for Duties Act 2008

Subdivision 1  —  Preliminary

1 .         Terms used in this Division

        (1)         In this Division —

        “relevant acquisition” has the meaning given in sections 163 and  164.

        (2)         A reference in this Division to the time when a transaction takes or took place is a reference to the time that —

            (a)         is applicable under section 19(1); or

            (b)         would have been applicable under section 19(1) if the transaction had been chargeable with transfer duty.

Subdivision 2  —  Provisions for Chapter 2

2 .         When Chapter 2 starts to apply

                Subject to this Subdivision, Chapter 2 applies in relation to the imposition of transfer duty on a transaction only if that transaction takes place on or after 1 July 2008.

3 .         No double duty

                Without limiting Chapter 2 Part 4 Division 6, transfer duty is not chargeable on a dutiable transaction for which there is a transaction record chargeable with duty under the Stamp Act 1921 .

4 .         Alteration of consideration (section 31)

                Section 31(1) and (3) do not apply if the liability to duty is under the Stamp Act 1921 .

5 .         Aggregation (section 37)

        (1)         Two or more transactions are to be aggregated and treated as a single dutiable transaction under section 37 as long as the last of the transactions takes place on or after 1 July 2008.

        (2)         For the purposes of section 37(6)(a), the dutiable value of a transaction that took place before 1 July 2008 is —

            (a)         the unencumbered value under the Stamp Act 1921 of the property the subject of the transaction; or

            (b)         the consideration for the transaction,

                whichever is greater.

        (3)         If —

            (a)         a previous dutiable transaction referred to in section 37(7) took place before 1 July 2008; and

            (b)         duty under the Stamp Act 1921 ("stamp duty” ) was paid on an instrument effecting or evidencing the transaction,

                a reference in section 37(7) to duty paid on the transaction is a reference to that stamp duty.

6 .         Exchanges (section 40)

                Without limiting clause 2, if any of the dutiable transactions referred to in section 40 took place before 1 July 2008, transfer duty is not chargeable on that transaction.

7 .         Exempt bodies (section 92)

                Any body declared to be an exempt body under the Stamp Act 1921 section 119 is taken to have been declared to be an exempt body under section 92(1).

8 .         Family farm transactions (sections 104 and  105)

        (1)         Without limiting clause 25(1)(d), a reference to an exempt family farm transaction in section 104(a) or  105(1) or (4) includes a reference to a farming exemption as defined in the Stamp Act 1921 section 75HA(1).

        (2)         The reference in section 105(1)(d) to an event already duty endorsed under section 105 includes a reference to a taxable event referred to in the Stamp Act 1921 section 75HA(2) if —

            (a)         a statement has been lodged under the Stamp Act 1921 section 75HA(3) in respect of that event; and

            (b)         duty under the Stamp Act 1921 has been paid in respect of that statement.

9 .         Matrimonial and de facto relationship instruments (sections 129130)

        (1)         Despite clause 25(1)(b), section 132 does not apply to an instrument in respect of which duty under the Stamp Act 1921 has been paid unless the liability to duty arose on or after 28 November 2007.

        (2)         In a case mentioned in subclause (1), section 132 applies even if the day on which the instrument became —

            (a)         a matrimonial instrument as defined in section 129; or

            (b)         a de facto relationship instrument as defined in section 130,

                was before 1 July 2008.

10 .         First home owners (Part 6 Division 3)

        (1)         In determining the meaning of the term “further FHOG concessional transaction” for the purposes of Chapter 2 Part 6 Division 3, the transaction referred to in section 142(2) as the first FHOG concessional transaction can be a transaction evidenced by an instrument (the "earlier instrument") that was —

            (a)         executed before 1 July 2008 (but not before 1 July 2004); and

            (b)         chargeable with duty under the Stamp Act 1921 section 75AG.

        (2)         If the first FHOG concessional transaction is a transaction referred to in subclause (1), the rate and thresholds referred to in section 143(2) are those that applied in relation to the earlier instrument under the Stamp Act 1921 section 75AG.

Subdivision 3  —  Provisions for Chapter 3

11 .         When Chapter 3 starts to apply

                Chapter 3 applies in relation to the imposition of landholder duty in respect of a relevant acquisition only if that acquisition occurs on or after 1 July 2008.

12 .         Acquisitions under an agreement made before 1 July 2008

        (1)         This clause applies to an acquisition of an interest in an entity —

            (a)         that occurs on or after 1 July 2008; but

            (b)         is made under an agreement, whether conditional or not, that was entered into before 1 July 2008.

        (2)         Despite section 176, the acquisition is taken to have occurred when the agreement is completed.

13 .         Meaning of “excluded interest” (sections 190 and  192)

        (1)         Despite section 190(1)(a), if the day that is 3 years before the day on which the relevant acquisition occurred is before 1 July 2008, section 190(1) is to be read as if the following paragraph were inserted instead of paragraph (a) —


            (a)         an interest, other than one to which subsection (2) applies, that was held by the person or a related person, or by the person and a related person, before 1 July 2008; or

”.

        (2)         Despite section 192(a), if the day that is 3 years before the day on which the relevant acquisition occurred is before 1 July 2008, section 192 is to be read as if the following paragraph were inserted instead of paragraph (a) —


            (a)         an interest that was held by the person or a related person, or by the person and a related person, before 1 July 2008; or

”.

Subdivision 4  —  Provisions for Chapter 4

14 .         Terms used in this Subdivision

                When this Subdivision uses a term that is used in Chapter 4, the term has the same meaning in this Subdivision as it has in Chapter 4 unless the contrary intention appears in this Subdivision.

15 .         When Chapter 4 starts to apply

                Chapter 4 applies to and in relation to —

            (a)         premiums, or instalments of premiums, paid on or after 1 July 2008; and

            (b)         return periods commencing on or after 1 July 2008.

16 .         Registration

        (1)         A person that was, immediately before 1 July 2008, a registered insurer under the Stamp Act 1921 Part IIIF is taken to have been registered under section 218 on 1 July 2008.

        (2)         If, immediately before 1 July 2008, a notice of cancellation of registration issued under the Stamp Act 1921 section 93B had not come into effect, the notice is taken to have been issued under section 222.

Subdivision 5  —  Provisions for Chapter 5

17 .         Terms used in this Subdivision

                When this Subdivision uses a term that is used in Chapter 5, the term has the same meaning in this Subdivision as it has in Chapter 5 unless the contrary intention appears in this Subdivision.

18 .         When Chapter 5 starts to apply

        (1)         Chapter 5 applies to and in relation to the grant or transfer of a licence the application for which was made on or after 1 July 2008.

        (2)         Despite subclause (1), section 242(3) does not apply in respect of the grant of a licence if the vehicle was licensed or registered outside of Western Australia before 1 July 2008.

19 .         Section 228 — definition of “new vehicle

                In section 228, in the definition of “new vehicle” —

            (a)         the reference to section 246(1) includes a reference to the Stamp Act 1921 section 76D(5)(a) as in force immediately before 1 July 2008; and

            (b)         the reference to section 246(1)(a)(ii) includes a reference to the Stamp Act 1921 section 76D(5)(a)(ii) as in force immediately before 1 July 2008; and

            (c)         a reference to section 247(1) includes a reference to the Stamp Act 1921 section 76D(5a)(a) as in force immediately before 1 July 2008.

20 .         Section 239 — specialised vehicles

        (1)         In section 239(1)(a), the reference to a specialised vehicle includes a reference to an eligible vehicle within the meaning of the Stamp Act 1921 section 76B as in force immediately before section 239 comes into operation.

        (2)         In section 239(1)(c), the reference to dutiable value includes a reference to market value within the meaning of the Stamp Act 1921 section 76B as in force immediately before 1 July 2008.

21 .         Section 247 — approval of philanthropic purposes

                In section 247(1)(a)(iv), the reference to a philanthropic purpose approved by the Commissioner includes a reference to a philanthropic purpose approved by the Commissioner under the Stamp Act 1921 section 76D(5b).

22 .         Section 250 — transfer of vehicles: nominal duty

        (1)         If —

            (a)         the Commissioner has, before 1 July 2008, granted an authorisation under the Stamp Act 1921 section 76C or 112UE in respect of the transfer of a licence; and

            (b)         the transfer of the licence occurs within the 12 month period beginning on 1 July 2008,

                then —

            (c)         nominal duty is chargeable under section 250 on the transfer of the licence; and

            (d)         either —

                  (i)         any document evidencing the authorisation may be treated as a certificate issued by the Commissioner under section 250(2); or

                  (ii)         the Commissioner may issue a certificate under section 250(2) as if satisfied of the matters in section 250(2).

        (2)         If —

            (a)         the transfer of a vehicle (within the meaning of that term in Chapter 2) occurred before 1 July 2008; and

            (b)         no application for the transfer of a licence for the vehicle was made before 1 July 2008; and

            (c)         under the Stamp Act 1921 section 76C or 112UE no authorisation was applied for, or, if applied for, the application was not dealt with, before 1 July 2008,

                section 250 applies in respect of the transfer of the vehicle despite the transfer having occurred before 1 July 2008.

        (3)         Section 250(6) does not apply to the transfer of the licence for a vehicle that occurred before 28 November 2007.

        (4)         If the transfer of the licence for a vehicle occurs on or after 28 November 2007, section 250(6) applies to the transfer of the licence even if the day on which the instrument referred to in section 250(6)(b) —

            (a)         came into existence; or

            (b)         became a matrimonial instrument or a de facto relationship instrument,

                was before 1 July 2008.

23 .         Section 252 — statements made under the Stamp Act 1921 section 76H

                A statement under or for the purposes of the Stamp Act 1921 section 76H(1) or (2) has effect as if given under section 252(1) or (3) (whichever is relevant) to the extent to which it relates to the grant or transfer of a licence the application for which was made after 1 July 2008.

Subdivision 6  —  Provisions for Chapter 7

24 .         When Chapter 7 starts to apply

                Chapter 7 applies in relation to a scheme as defined in section 267(1) only if the scheme, or at least one of the steps or transactions by which it is carried into effect, occurs on or after 1 July 2008.

Subdivision 7  —  General

25 .         Some references to duty include stamp duty

        (1)         In this Act, where appropriate in the context —

            (a)         a reference to a transaction record that has been duty endorsed includes a reference to an instrument that —

                  (i)         has been, or is taken to have been, endorsed in accordance with the Stamp Act 1921 section 17C(1); or

                  (ii)         has been stamped or endorsed under a special tax return arrangement to indicate the amount of duty under the Stamp Act 1921 paid or payable under the arrangement or that duty under that Act was not payable in respect of the instrument;

                and

            (b)         a reference to a transaction that has been duty endorsed includes a reference to a transaction to which an instrument referred to in paragraph (a) relates; and

            (c)         a reference to duty paid or payable, or that has become chargeable, includes a reference to duty paid or payable, or that has become chargeable, under the Stamp Act 1921 ; and

            (d)         a reference to a transaction being or having been an exempt transaction, or not chargeable with duty, includes a reference to a transaction the subject of an instrument exempt from, or not chargeable with, duty under the Stamp Act 1921 .

        (2)         Subclauses (1)(a) and (b) do not apply to a reference to “duty endorsed” in section 31(5)32(1),  33(2),  34(1) or  280.

        (3)         Without limiting subclause (1)(c), if this Act requires another amount of duty to be taken into account in making an assessment or reassessment of duty, the reference to that other amount includes, where appropriate in the context, a reference to duty paid or payable under the Stamp Act 1921 .

26 .         Application of some Chapter 8 provisions

        (1)         Sections 272 and  273 and  275 to  282 apply in relation to a dutiable transaction only if that transaction takes place on or after 1 July 2008.

        (2)         Section 274 applies in relation to a dependent transaction only if that transaction takes place on or after 1 July 2008.

27 .         Regulations

        (1)         Regulations may be made for any of the following —

            (a)         to resolve any doubts as to which of this Act or the Stamp Act 1921 is applicable to an instrument, transaction or matter;

            (b)         to clarify, vary or add to the provisions of this Division;

            (c)         to make further amendments of a transitional nature to the Stamp Act 1921 in addition to those made by the Duties Legislation Amendment Act 2008 Part 2 Division 1;

            (d)         to facilitate or clarify the continued operation of the Stamp Act 1921 in relation to instruments, transactions or matters to which it applies;

            (e)         generally to ensure that duty on an instrument, transaction or matter is imposed correctly and appropriately under this Act or the Stamp Act 1921 , but not under both Acts.

        (2)         Regulations referred to in subclause (1) have effect despite any inconsistency with a taxation Act.

        (3)         For the purposes of the Interpretation Act 1984 section 41(1)(b) the day specified in regulations referred to in subclause (1) may be 1 July 2008 or any later day.

28 .         References to the Stamp Act 1921

        (1)         In this clause —

        “ Stamp Act reference” means a reference to the Stamp Act 1921 in —

            (a)         a written law other than this Act, the Stamp Act 1921 or the Taxation Administration Act; or

            (b)         an agreement, contract, determination, order or other document.

        (2)         A Stamp Act reference is to be read as being or including a reference to this Act if it would be appropriate in the context to do so.

Division 2  — Provisions for Duties Legislation Amendment Act 2008 Part 2 Division 2 Subdivision 2

29.         Vehicle licence duty rate change

        (1)         Section 236, as amended by the Duties Legislation Amendment Act 2008 Part 2 Division 2 Subdivision 2, applies to and in relation to the grant or transfer of a licence the application for which was made on or after 1 January 2009.

        (2)         If —

            (a)         the application for the grant or transfer of a licence for a vehicle that is not a heavy vehicle is made before 1 January 2009; or

            (b)         under section 251, the amount of duty payable in respect of the grant or transfer of such a licence is assessed before 1 January 2009,

                this Act applies to and in relation to the grant or transfer of the licence as if the Duties Legislation Amendment Act 2008 Part 2 Division 2 Subdivision 2 had not come into operation.

        (3)         When this clause uses a term that is used in Chapter 5, the term has the same meaning in this clause as it has in Chapter 5.

Division 3  — Provisions for Duties Legislation Amendment Act 2008 Part 2 Division 2 Subdivision 3

30 .         Residential property and business property and assets

        (1)         A provision of this Act as enacted before being amended or repealed by the Duties Legislation Amendment Act 2008 Part 2 Division 2 Subdivision 3 continues to apply in respect of a transaction that takes place before 1 July 2010.

        (2)         A reference in this section to the time when a transaction takes place is a reference to the time that —

            (a)         is applicable under section 19(1); or

            (b)         would have been applicable under section 19(1) if the transaction had been chargeable with transfer duty.


Defined Terms

[This is a list of terms defined and the provisions where they are defined. The list is not part of the law.]

Defined Term         Provision(s)
A         44(2)
accident insurance         206
acquirer         171(2), 175
acquisition         165
acquisition statement         199
additional insurance         210(2)
affected entity         259(1)
agreement by instalments         33(1)
authorised trustee corporation         63
B         44(2)
bankruptcy trustee         108(1)
beneficiary         43(4)
business asset         79
business identity         79
business licence         79, 277(1)
C         49(1)
call option         44(1), 177(1)
cancelled transaction         107(1)
caravan         228
caveat         278(1)
charitable organisation         228
chattel         3
child         128(1)
chosen entity         125(2)
circuit layout right         79
commodities         79
Commonwealth Act         121
company A         12(3)
company B         12(3)
company C         12(4)
complying approved deposit fund         121
complying superannuation fund         121
concessional rate         9
concessional transaction         147(1)
conditional agreement         9
consideration         3, 9, 135(3)
contingent consideration         32(1)
continuing proprietor or proprietors         45(1), 178(3)
contract of insurance         206, 208
controlling entity         264(1)
corporate consolidation         259(1)
corporate trustee         3
corporation         3, 171(1)
Corporations Act         3
corresponding State law         228
court         3
de facto partner of 2 years         9
de facto partners of 2 years         9
de facto relationship         62(2), 128(1)
de facto relationship instrument         128(1)
de facto relationship property         128(1)
dealer         228
declaration of trust         9
dependent transaction         274(1)
director         3
Director General         228
discretionary trust         3
disposition         9, 63
distributed value         194(4)
distribution         139(1)
dormant corporation         42(6)
duplicate         3
dutiable property         3, 15, 70
dutiable transaction         3, 11(1)
dutiable transactions         11(2)
dutiable value         9, 231
duties Act         3
duty         3, 9, 148, 206, 228, 273(1)
duty endorsed         3, 272(1), 272(2), 272(3)
earlier acquisition         190(2)
earlier instrument         Sch. 3, cl. 10(1)
eligible rollover fund         121
entitled         3
entitlement value         194(4)
entity         9, 102(3), 148, 257(1)
exempt body         3
exempt family farm transaction         99(1)
exempt transaction         9
exemption         257(1)
exemption application         262(1)
exploration amount         9
family         257(1)
Family Court Act         9
Family Law Act         128(1)
family member         99(1)
farm-in agreement         9
farming land         99(1)
farming land conditional agreement         9
farming property         99(1)
FHOG Act         141(1)
FHOG concessional transaction         141(1)
financial services licensee         206
first acquisition         174(1)
first agreement         42(8)
first business         81(5)
first dutiable transaction         35, 47, 51
first FHOG concessional transaction         141(1), 142(2)
first transaction         104
flag lifting agreement         128(1)
foreign tax         268(1)
franchise arrangement         79
franchisee         79
franchisor         79
further FHOG concessional transaction         141(1)
general conditional agreement         9
general insurance         206
General insurance         209(1), 209(2)
general insurer         206, 214
general rate         3
grant         228
GST         3
head entity         259(1)
heavy vehicle         228
insured person         223(1)
insurer         206
intellectual property         79
interest         148
interest in a discretionary trust         9
intermediary         206
interstate duty         206
intervening transactions         42(8)
land         3, 148
landholder         148
landholder duty         3
licence         228, 230(2), 230(3)
life insurance         206
linked entity         148, 156(2)
listed corporation         148
listed landholder         148
listed unit trust scheme         148
local government         3
lodge         3
lot         96
main entity         156(1)
major holder         264(1)
majority shareholder         3
managed investment scheme         9
matrimonial instrument         128(1)
matrimonial property         128(1)
merging corporations         12(4), 12(5)
mining tenement         3
mining tenement conditional agreement         9
motor vehicle         228
new dutiable property         9, 17(1), 17(2)
new record         273(3)
new transaction         25(2)
new trustee         119(1)
new vehicle         228
nominal duty         3
notifiable event         264(1), 264(2), 264(3)
offshore risk insurance         206
off-the-plan conditional agreement         9
old partnership         77(4)
old public unit trust         119(1)
option property         44(1)
optional feature         231
order         3
original agreement         25(2)
original equipment         239(2)
original transfer         120(1)
parent entity         257(1)
partially exempt acquisition         172(2)
partnership         3
partnership acquisition         9
partnership interest         9
person         154(1)
person liable to pay duty         9
plant breeder right         79
pooled superannuation trust         121
premium         206, 211
prescribed         3
prescribed financial market         3
pre-section 270 decision request         269(1)
pre-transaction decision request         261(1)
primary production         3
property         122(2)
proprietor         45(2)
proprietor of a business         178(1)
public authority         3
purchase price         231
put option         44(1), 177(1)
registered insurer         206
registered scheme         3
registrar         276(2), 278(1)
related corporation         3
related person         79, 161, 201(1)
related transaction         274(1)
relevant acquisition         148, 163, 164, Sch. 3, cl. 1(1)
relevant consolidation transaction         257(1), 259(2), 259(3), 259(4)
relevant entity         126(1)
relevant interest         177(1)
relevant period         29(3), 193(1), 194(6), 201(2)
relevant person         154(2)
relevant reconstruction transaction         257(1), 260(1), 260(2), 260(3), 260(4)
relevant transaction         257(1)
relevant transfer         125(1)
replacement transaction         107(1)
representative         206
required duty         273(1)
residence         96
responsible entity         119(1)
responsible person         264(1)
restraint of trade arrangement         79
retiring partner         78(1)
right         9
Road Traffic Act         228
scheme         267(1)
scheme property         9
second dutiable transaction         35, 47, 51
section 270 decision         269(1)
security         257(1)
security holder         259(4)
security interest         3
share         3, 63
significant interest         161
simultaneous put and call option         9, 177(1)
special dutiable property         9, 18
specialised equipment         231
specialised vehicle         231

splitting agreement         128(1)
Stamp Act reference         Sch. 3, cl. 28(1)
stamp duty         Sch. 3, cl. 5(3)
subdivision conditional agreement         9
subsale transaction         107(1)
subsequent transaction         104
subsidiary         257(1)
superannuation agreement         128(1)
superannuation fund         121, 125(1), 128(1)
superannuation interest         128(1)
supply         3
surplus property         148
surrender         9
taker in default         9
tax avoidance scheme         268(2)
Taxation Administration Act         3
terminated on relevant grounds         9
trailer         228
transaction         3
transaction group         257(1)
transaction record         3
transfer         9
transfer duty         3
transfer duty statement         3
transferee         99(1), 141(1)
transferor         99(1), 122(1), 173(1)
transfers         42(8)
trust acquisition         9
trust surrender         9
trustee         118(1), 122(1)
unconditional         9
unencumbered value         9, 36(1), 148
unlisted corporation         63
vehicle         228, 230(1)
vehicle licence duty         3
vehicle A         239(1)
vehicle B         239(1)
Western Australian business         9, 79
Western Australian business asset         9, 79
wound up         3





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